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All Journal e-CliniC Jurnal MIPA PHARMACON JURNAL LPPM BIDANG SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Farmasi Medica (Pharmacy Medical Journal) PMJ The Studies of Social Sciences Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Lentera Farma Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Gayatri Citraningtyas
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN OBAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) DAN REORDER POINT (ROP) DI APOTEK X KECAMATAN WENANG Abbas, Syahruni Ramdhani; Citraningtyas, Gayatri; Mansauda, Karlah L.R.
PHARMACON Vol 10, No 3 (2021): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.10.2021.35591

Abstract

ABSTRACTInventory was an important element in the operations of pharmacy. Lack of inventory will result in unfulfilled services for patients. Meanwhile, too large an inventory will increase investment funds and increase risks such as loss, expiration and damage to drugs. Therefore necessary inventory control. The research aims to determined the optimum quantity of drug orders and time to reorder drugs using the calculation of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Point (ROP) in pharmacy. The type of research was descriptive with method quantitative. Collecting data through drug documents and interviews. The data that has been collected was carried out by calculating ABC then calculating the EOQ and ROP for drug group A based on ABC calculations. The result of ABC analysis, there were 24 drugs in group A with an investment value of 70,46%, group B with 28 types of drugs with an investment value of 19,9%, and group C with 69 types of drugs with an investment value of 9,64%. The result of EOQ and ROP calculations for group A drugs varied between 18-884 units (EOQ) and 13-383 units (ROP). The EOQ value was the optimum ordering amount for the drug and the ROP value was the point where reordering must be made.Keywords: Inventory Control of Drug, Pharmacy, Economic Order Quantity, Reorder Point.  ABSTRAKPersediaan merupakan elemen yang penting dalam operasional apotek. Persediaan yang kurang akan mengakibatkan pelayanan terhadap pasien/konsumen tidak terpenuhi. Sedangkan persediaan yang terlalu besar akan meningkatkan dana investasi dan meningkatnya risiko seperti kehilangan, kedaluwarsa dan kerusakan obat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengendalian persediaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah pemesanan optimum dan waktu pemesanan kembali obat kelompok A menggunakan perhitungan Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dan Reorder Point (ROP) di apotek. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui dokumen obat dan wawancara. Data yang telah terkumpul dilakukan perhitungan ABC kemudian dilakukan perhitungan EOQ dan ROP pada kelompok obat A berdasarkan perhitungan ABC. Hasil analisis ABC diperoleh obat kelompok A sebanyak 24 jenis obat dengan nilai investasi 70,46%, kelompok B 28 obat dengan nilai investasi 19,9% dan kelompok C 69 obat dengan nilai investasi 9,64%. Hasil perhitungan EOQ dan ROP obat kelompok A yaitu bervariasi antara 18-884 unit (EOQ), dan 13-383 unit (ROP). Nilai EOQ tersebut merupakan jumlah pemesanan yang optimum pada obat dan nilai ROP merupakan titik harus dilakukan pemesanan kembali. Kata kunci: Pengendalian Persediaan Obat, Apotek, Economic Order Quantity, Reorder Point.
Gambaran Penyimpanan obat di gudang farmasi RSUD Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Alfamega Pinasang; Gayatri Citraningtyas; Imam Jayanto; Mahendra Kusuma Nugraha
PHARMACON Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.12.2023.42182

Abstract

The storage of medicines and good health supplies aims to maintain the quality of medicines, avoid irresponsible use, maintain the continuity of supplies and facilitate the search and control. The purpose of this study is to see the picture of drug storage and determine indicators of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that affect drug storage in the warehouse of the pharmaceutical installation of Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Hospital. This research is a qualitative research conducted with a Single Variable Analytical Descriptive Method. The results showed that the picture of drug storage at BolaangMongondow Selatan Hospital has not fully met the requirements according to drug storage standards in the Minister of Health Regulation no. 72 of 2016 with the value per Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Hospital not fully meeting the storage standards according to Permenkes no. 72 of 2016 because it shows a percentage of < 100%. Where the results of the analysis of the suitability of drug storage conditions (73.68%) and fulfillment of drug storage procedures (72.92%) while logistics management is fairly goodwith the percentage of drug suitability between the stock card and the system 100% and the discovery of expired drugs during the 2022 period. The results of the identification of internal factors include advantages, namely a good pharmaceutical supply structuring system, adequate information system facilities, warehouse heads coming from pharmaceutical personnel, good logistics management cycles, the weakness is that there are frequent power outages, warehouse locations that are not separated from pharmaceutical installations, facilities and infrastructure that are still lacking. The opportunities that have are the development of a good Management Information System while threats, distributor regulations, demand for goods or drugs at night, the location of warehouses that are not separated from pharmaceutical installations allow the risk of losing drugs to be even greater.  Keywords: Drug Storage, Pharmacy Warehouse
ANALISIS MEDICATION ERROR DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SANANA KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SULA Nurnisa Mayningsih M S Ipa; Gayatri Citraningtyas; Imam Jayanto
PHARMACON Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.12.2023.42897

Abstract

Medication error was a disadvantageous activity for patients that in fact could be prevented. This study aimed to know the medication error that occured and find out the percentage of the error in prescribing, transcribing, and dispensing phases at Pharmacy Installation at Sanana Regional General Hospital. This research was observational research approach in which data was compiled prospectively. 369 prescription sheets were recorded at the dispensary of Pharmacy Installation in Sanana Regional General Hospital from March to May 2022. Study findings indicated that the occurrence of medication error in prescribing phase included; no medicinal form at 61.79%, no gender at 34.15%, and no dosage of medicinal form at 6.78%. In transcribing phase, medication error involved; misreading drug names at 4.61%, and misreading the dosage at 1.90%. In dispensing phase, existing medication error included; insufficient drugs at 1.90%. Based on the findings, it could be concluded that medication error occurred in prescribing, transcribing, and dispensing at Sanana Regional General Hospital.  
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN OBAT RUSAK ATAU KEDALUWARSA DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. II R. W. MONGISIDI MANADO Citraningtyas, Gayatri; Manawan, Fridly; Rumondor, Marhaenus; Rundengan, Gerald
Jurnal Farmasi Medica/Pharmacy Medical Journal (PMJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Medica/Pharmacy Medical Journal
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pmj.v7i2.56050

Abstract

ABSTRACT Drug Management in health services center was very crucial because that can guarantee the suitability of quality and drug needs which contain the management of unused or expired medicine. The aim of the study was to to know the suitability between how unused/expired medicine management in Grade II R. W Mongisidi Hospital Manado with guideline from Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia 2021. The research was an observational study qualitatively describes restrospectively primerly data collected with observe the unused/expired medicine and the result of an interview form from Pharmacy and warehouse attendant at hospital and prospectively secondary data from analyzed the monthly report documentation from August to October 2023 period. The result of the study showed that percentage of the suitability between how unused/expired medicine management in Hospital with guideline from Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia 2021 was 76% which categorized as good and several factor that can influence the unused/expired drug was the alteration of regulation from BPJS, the exchange of rules from hospital direction, over-procurement, the exchange of consumption pattern, and the decreased of patient visits. Keywords: drug management, unused medicine, expired medicine, hospital ABSTRAK Pentingnya manajemen pengelolaan obat di pusat pelayanan kesehatan dapat menjamin terpenuhinya kesesuaian kebutuhan dan kualitas obat, salah satunya pengelolaan obat rusak atau kedaluarsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kesesuaian pengelolaan obat rusak/kedaluwarsa dengan pedoman yang ditetapkan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia 2021 dan apa saja faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan obat rusak atau kedaluwarsa di Rumah Sakit Tk. II R. W. Mongisidi Manado. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional yang bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan retrospektif dimana data diperoleh dengan observasi pengelolaan obat rusak/kedaluwarsa dan wawancara kepada Apoteker Penanggung Jawab dan Petugas serta secara prospektif data sekunder dengan menganalisis dokumentasi laporan bulanan obat rusak atau kedaluwarsa di Rumah Sakit periode Agustus sampai bulan Oktober tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa presentase kesesuaian Pengelolaan Obat Rusak atau Kedaluwarsa dengan Pedoman Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia RI Tahun 2021 adalah sebesar 76% dengan kategori baik dan beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan obat rusak atau kedaluwarsa yaitu perubahan regulasi obat tanggungan BPJS, perubahan aturan dari pimpinan RS, pengadaan obat berlebih, perubahan pola konsumsi, dan penurunan kunjungan pasien. Kata kunci: manajemen obat, obat rusak, obat kedaluwarsa, rumah sakit
PELATIHAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN GIRIAN WERU DUA KECAMATAN GIRIAN KOTA BITUNG Citraningtyas, Gayatri; Simbala, Herny; Rundengan, Gerald
The Studies of Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): The Studies of Social Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35801/tsss.v6i2.57154

Abstract

Limbah medis rumah tangga perlu dikelola dengan baik karena akan membahayakan diri sendiri, orang lain maupun lingkungan sekitar. Limbah medis dapat berupa obat yang telah rusak, obat yang sudah lewat masa kedaluwarsa-nya, obat sisa yang tidak digunakan, serta kemasan primer obat. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Mitra terkait pengelolaan limbah medis rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan berupa edukasi lewat penyuluhan untuk tahap pertama dan peningkatan keterampilan lewat pelatihan/pendampingan mengelola limbah medis rumah tangga di tahap kedua terhadap kelompok PKK dan kelompok Dasawisma di Kelurahan Girian Weru Dua, Kec. Girian, Kota Bitung, yang berjumlah masing-masing 20 orang per kelompok. Prosedur yang digunakan untuk edukasi yaitu sosialisasi sedangkan untuk pelatihan menggunakan metode praktik mandiri. Hasil kegiatan PKM yaitu mitra masih awam terhadap limbah medis dan terlihat antusias peserta dibuktikan lewat tanya jawab dengan pemateri. Kegiatan berjalan aman dan lancar. Kesimpulannya, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Mitra mengenai cara mengelola limbah medis rumah tangga.
KESESUAIAN PENERAPAN STANDAR PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA TOMOHON Christina Pangemanan; Gayatri Citraningtyas; Imam Jayanto
PHARMACON Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.10.2021.37400

Abstract

ABSTRACTPharmaceutical services at the Public Health Center are  part of the implementation of health efforts for the community and cant be separeted. The purpose of the reaserch is to evaluate pharmaceutical services at the Tomohon Public Health Center based in Indonesia Minister of Health regulation number 74 / 2016. Using the type of descriptive research with a prospective and retrospective approach. This research is taken from all population at Public Health Centers in Tomohon City, and  the sample of  this research is from Public Health Center in Tomohon City which has inpatient facility. Retrieval of data are through  interviews, direct observation, and questionnaire. Based on the research results, the percentage of standard pharmaceutical services at Public Health Center is 82,12%. Thus, the standard of pharmaceutical services at Tomohon Health Center is in the good category. Keywords: Public Health Center, Tomohon City, Pharmaceutical Service Standards ABSTRAKPelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas merupakan satu kesatuan yang tidak terpisahkan dari pelaksanaan upaya kesehatan, yang berperan penting dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Kota Tomohon berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 74 Tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan prospektif dan retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh Puskesmas di Kota Tomohon dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu Puskesmas di Kota Tomohon yang memiliki rawat inap. Pengambilan data melalui wawancara, kuesioner, dan observasi langsung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, hasil persentase Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Kota Tomohon yaitu 82,12%. Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Kota Tomohon termasuk dalam kategori baik. Kata kunci: Puskesmas, Kota Tomohon, Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian
EVALUASI KINERJA MANAJEMEN GUDANG FARMASI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA Febrylia T. Pongsitammu; Gayatri Citraningtyas; Gerald E. Rundengan
PHARMACON Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.10.2021.37404

Abstract

ABSTRACTPerformance measurement and inspection in the Pharmacy Warehouse is important to find out and minimize errors in the Pharmacy Warehouse for better health services. This study aims to determine the performance of the pharmacy warehouse management at the Health Office of North Toraja Regency used analysis warehouse check-up and to find out what needs to be improved in the Pharmacy Warehouse of the Health Office of North Toraja Regency to improve warehouse management. This type of research is a quantitative study with a descriptive approach. The population in this study is administrative data in the Pharmacy Warehouse and all warehouse officers. Retrieval of data through interviews and direct observation used observation worksheets. The results showed that the final score for the Pharmacy Warehouse of North Toraja Regency used a warehouse check-up was 89 and entered the status Running Properly (RP). The conclusion is that the North Toraja Regency Pharmacy Warehouse had been well managed, but there are still points that need to be improved for better health services.Keywords: Performance, Pharmacy Warehouse, Health Office, North Toraja Regency ABSTRAKPengukuran kinerja dan pemeriksaan dalam Gudang Farmasi penting untuk mengetahui dan meminimalkan kesalahan dalam Gudang Farmasi demi pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja manajemen Gudang Farmasi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Toraja Utara menggunakan analisis warehouse check-up dan mengetahui hal yang perlu diperbaiki di Gudang Farmasi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Toraja Utara untuk meningkatkan manajemen gudangnya. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah data administrasi dalam Gudang Farmasi dan seluruh petugas gudang. Pengambilan data melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung menggunakan lembar kerja pengamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor akhir Gudang Farmasi Kabupaten Toraja Utara dengan menggunakan warehouse check-up adalah 89 dan masuk pada status Running Properly (RP). Kesimpulannya Gudang Farmasi Kabupaten Toraja Utara sudah dikelola dengan baik namun masih terdapat poin - poin yang perlu diperbaiki demi pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik.Kata kunci: Kinerja, Gudang Farmasi, Dinas Kesehatan, Kabupaten Toraja Utara
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PASIEN PENGGUNA VITAMIN DI PUSKESMAS TOULUAAN DAN PUSKESMAS POSUMAEN Cindy R. Rotulung; Gayatri Citraningtyas; Imam Jayanto
PHARMACON Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.10.2021.37406

Abstract

ABSTRACTThere were still errors in the used of vitamins.  While as was known vitamins were not products that were completely safe for everyone.  Liked drugs, vitamins with active ingredients provided pharmacological effects that could also caused side effects in susceptible individuals, so more warning about side effects and potential interactions was needed to avoided serious health problems. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between knowledge and patients behavior who consume vitamins at the Touluaan Health Center and Posumaen Health Center. The type of the study was a descriptive analytic research with a cross-sectional design, totaling as many as 100 samples including all outpatients who received vitamin prescriptions at non-inpatient health centers in Southeast Minahasa Regency, including 58 patients at the Touluaan Health Center and 42 patients at the Posumaen Health Center. Questionnaires and interviews were employed to collect data, which was then analyzed using a computerized statistical program with the Spearman test. The results of this study showed that the level of knowledge of the respondent's vitamin medicinal product was 48% in a good category, 49% in enough category, and 3% in a less category. Furthermore, at the behavior level of respondents using vitamin medicinal products were 58% in a good category, 37% in enough category, and 5% in a less category. The Spearman test resulted in a significant value of 0.016, a correlation coefficient of 0.240, and a positive (+) correlation direction. The conclusion indicated that there was no correlation between knowledge and the use of vitamins in outpatients at the Touluaan Health Center and Posumaen Health Center.Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, Patient, Vitamins, Health Center.ABSTRAKMasih didapatkan kesalahan dalam penggunaan vitamin. Sedangkan seperti yang diketahui vitamin bukanlah produk yang benar-benar aman untuk semua orang. Seperti obat, vitamin dengan bahan aktif memberikan efek farmakologi yang juga dapat menyebabkan efek samping pada individu yang rentan, sehingga perlu peringatan lebih akan efek samping dan potensi interaksi untuk menghindari masalah kesehatan yang serius. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku pasien pengguna vitamin di Puskesmas Touluaan dan Puskesmas Posumaen. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik, menggunakan desain cross sectional, sebanyak 100 sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien rawat jalan yang menerima resep vitamin di Puskesmas non rawat inap Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara, 58 orang di Puskesmas Touluaan, 42 orang di Puskesmas Touluaan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan wawancara, analisa data dilakukan menggunakan program statistik komputerisasi dengan uji Spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan produk obat vitamin responden yaitu kategori baik 48%, cukup 49% dan kurang 3%. Pada tingkat perilaku penggunaan produk obat vitamin responden yaitu kategori baik 58%, cukup 37% dan kurang 5%. Hasil uji spearman didapatkan nilai signifikan 0,016, nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,240, dan arah korelasi yaitu positif (+). Kesimpulannya yaitu tidak adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan penggunaan vitamin  pada pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Touluaan dan Puskesmas Posumaen.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Pasien, Vitamin, Puskesmas.
EVALUASI WAKTU TUNGGU PELAYANAN RESEP PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI INSTALASI FARMASI RSUD TAGULANDANG Eva B. Mare; Gayatri Citraningtyas; Imam Jayanto
PHARMACON Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.10.2021.37408

Abstract

ABSTRACTOne of the services at the hospital that is expected to meet the minimum service standards is pharmacy services. Minimum service standards in hospitals regarding pharmacy are divided into several criteria, one of which is the waiting time for prescription services. The purpose of this study was to determine the length of time waiting for outpatient prescription services for non-concocted drugs and concocted drugs at the Tagulandang Hospital Pharmacy Installation. This research is a descriptive non-experimental research using quantitative data. Prospective data collection on the waiting time data for outpatient BPJS prescription services. Quantitative data were obtained from direct observation during the implementation of prescription services with research instruments using stopwatch, writing instruments, camera, and data collection sheets with a sample of 124 prescriptions for outpatient BPJS patients. The data that has been obtained are then analyzed using the formula mean (average value). The results showed that the average non-concocted prescription service was 2.9 minutes and the average prescription service for non-concocted drugs was 19 minutes. The conclusion is that the Tagulandang Hospital Pharmacy Installation has met the Minimum Service Standards in Hospitals listed in the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 129/2008. Keywords: Waiting Time, Prescription Services, Pharmacy Installation.ABSTRAKSalah satu pelayanan di Rumah Sakit yang diharapkan memenuhi Standar Pelayanan Minimal yaitu pelayanan farmasi. Standar Pelayanan Minimal di Rumah Sakit yang menyangkut kefarmasian terbagi dalam beberapa kriteria salah satunya waktu tunggu pelayanan resep. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk untuk mengetahui lama waktu tunggu pelayanan resep obat non racikan dan obat racikan pasien rawat jalan di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Tagulandang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimental bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif. Pengambilan data secara prospektif pada data waktu tunggu pelayanan resep pasien BPJS rawat jalan. Data kuantitatif diperoleh dari pengamatan langsung saat pelaksanaan pelayanan resep dengan instrumen penelitian menggunakan stopwatch, alat tulis menulis, kamera serta lembar pengumpul data dengan sampel sebanyak 124 resep pasien BPJS rawat jalan. Data yang telah diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus mean (nilai rata-rata). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata untuk pelayanan resep obat non racikan 2,9 menit dan rata-rata pelayanan resep obat racikan 19 menit. Kesimpulannya bahwa Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Tagulandang sudah memenuhi Standar Pelayanan Minimal di Rumah Sakit yang tercantum dalam Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No.129 Tahun 2008.Kata Kunci: Waktu Tunggu, Pelayanan Resep, Instalasi Farmasi.
KESESUAIAN PENERAPAN STANDAR PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI APOTEK WILAYAH KOTA KOTAMOBAGU Nadhirah J. Mokoginta; Gayatri Citraningtyas; Imam Jayanto
PHARMACON Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): PHARMACON
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.10.2021.37412

Abstract

ABSTRACTPharmaceutical Service Standards in Pharmacies are enforced to ensure the quality of pharmaceutical services. Pharmaceutical services also aim to protect patients and the public from irrational use of drugs in the context of patient safety. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of the application of pharmaceutical service standards at pharmacies in Kotamobagu City with Minister of Health Regulation No. 73 of 2016 concerning Pharmaceutical Service Standards in pharmacies. This type of research is descriptive research. Data collected by direct observation and accompanied by filling out questionnaires. The data obtained in the form of management and service data that were scored were then classified into three categories, namely Good, Enough and Less. The results showed that in the aspect of managing resources, facilities and infrastructure 2 pharmacies are in the good category, in managing supplies there were 7  pharmacies in the good category. In the aspect of service implementation, 6 pharmacies are in the good category. The conclusion is that pharmacies in Kotamobagu City have performed good pharmaceutical services in accordance with the Pharmacy Service Standards at the Pharmacy. Keywords: Pharmaceutical Service Standards In Pharmacies, Pharmacist, Kota Kotamobagu  ABSTRAKStandar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek di berlakukan untuk menjamin mutu pelayanan kefarmasian. Pelayanan kefarmasian juga bertujuan untuk melindungi pasien dan masyarakat dari penggunaan Obat yang tidak rasional dalam rangka keselamatan pasien (patient safety). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian penerapan standar pelayanan kefarmasian di apotek di kota kotamobagu  dengan Permenkes No.73 Tahun 2016 tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di apotek. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung dan disertai dengan pengisian kuisioner. Data yang diperoleh berupa data pengelolaan dan pelayanan yang di lakukan skoring kemudian digolongkan menjadi tiga kategori yaitu Baik, Cukup dan Kurang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada aspek pengelolaan sumber daya dan  fasilitas sarana dan prasarana terdapat 2 apotek yang masuk dalam kategori baik, pada pengelolaan perbekalan terdapat 7 apotek dalam kategori baik. Pada aspek pelaksanaan pelayanan 6 apotek masuk dalam kategori baik. Kesimpulannya yaitu apotek-apotek di Kota Kotamobagu sudah melakukan pelayanan kefarmasian dengan baik sesuai dengan Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek. Kata Kunci: Apotek, Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek, Kota Kotambagu
Co-Authors Abbas, Syahruni Ramdhani Adilang, Claudia Adilang, Claudia L. Adithya Yudistira Agnes, Agatha Agow, Mikhael C. Alfamega Pinasang Angkoauwa, Leydia Angkow, Leydia Ardiany, Wahyu M. Ary Pratama Samosir Axl Laurens Lukas Windah Ayhuan, Jeckson Benawan, Steyfan Chalvy Wowiling Christina Pangemanan Christy Eunike Launa Kawuwung Cindy R. Rotulung Clara A. Sengke Datu, Olvie S. DEBY AFRIANI MPILA Defny S. Wewengkang, Defny S. Edi, Hosea Jaya Elda F Luawo, Essing, Jacklien Deswita Esti Santi Sigar Eva B. Mare Fatimawali . Febrylia T. Pongsitammu Frenly Wehantouw Fridly Manawan Gagola, Mariana Cristi Ayu Gerald E. Rundengan Gerald Rundengan Heri Wijaya, Heri Herny E.I. Simbala Hosea Jaya Edy Hutahaean, Amsaline Imam Jayanto Jainer Pasca Siampa Jayanto, Imam Jemmy Abidjulu Jonathan Tumiwa Juan Sebastian Lambey Juita S. D. Tatara Juliawati, Ni Waya Mega Juliawati, Ni Wayan M. Kalalo, Tekla Karlah Frylina Kantu Karlah L. R. Mansauda Kaunang, Venesya Kaunang, Venesya Natalia Putri Kawulusan, Kerin Sophia Amelia Clairent Kawuwung, Christy Eunike Launa Kissi Parengkuan Laleno, Ellysa N. Lambey, Juan Sebastian Landy A. Ch Lolaen Lestari, Monica D. Lestari, Monica Dewi Lidya Valda Mamoto Liling, Yessi Lily Ranti Goenawi Maalangen, Tiansi Mahendra Kusuma Nugraha Majid, Nurul Majid, Nurul S Malara, Jeril Riski Malota, Fiske W E Marhaeni Chintami Andries Marhaenus Rumondor Maria Efrani Tengor Mariana Gagola Max R J Runtuwene Max R.J. Runtuwene Max Revolta John Runtuwene Meilani Jayanti Miranty H Kadji Monalisa Karinda Monibala, Tiarma Mulalinda, Rafel D. Muzdhalifah, Balqis Nadhirah J. Mokoginta Nalang, Amelia Nangaro, Alfred Nangaro, Jesica Novel Kojong Nurjana Usman Nurnisa Mayningsih M S Ipa Onibala, Putri Marfanti Paulina yamlean Pelealu, Nancy Poddar, Sandeep Purwoko, Agus Rekanita Waney Rumondor, Erladys M. Rundengan, Gerald Rundengan, Gerald Edward Ruru, Ranny Inggrid Sari, Elmi Sari, Elmi N. Septi C. F. Hitto Sherina H. Karauwan Siampa, Jainer P Siampa, Jainer Pasca Siti Suhartini Sri Sudewi, Sri Sukandi, Gabrilia Sukandi, Gabrilia P. C. Tampa’i, Randy Tatara, Juita S. D. Tawalujan, Wulan P. Tengor, Maria Efrani Tiarma Tiarma Tulung, Gerald Tulung, Gerald N. P. Tumbel, Zefania M. Weny I Wiyono Weny Wiyono Wewengkang, Defny Widiastuti, Priskha Widya Astuty Lolo, Widya Astuty Widya Selawa Windah, Axl Laurens Lukas Wiyono, Weny I. Wiyono, Weny Indayany