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Journal : Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis

DAMPAK PERUBAHAN PRODUKTIVITAS SEKTORAL BERBASIS INVESTASI TERHADAP DISPARITAS EKONOMI ANTAR WILAYAH DAN KONDISI MAKROEKONOMI DI INDONESIA Yeti Lis Purnamadewi; Mangara Tambunan; Rina Oktaviani; Arief Daryanto
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 2 (2010): Vol. 7 No. 2 Oktober 2010
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (777.077 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.7.2.146-158

Abstract

The objective of this study is  to examine the impact of  sectoral investment on regional disparity, and macroeconomic performances in Indonesia.  Investment have an important role in increasing productivity in order to encourage economic growth and equity. Investment allocation in Indonesia is biased to industry sector and to Java island.  Eventhough structural change in Indonesian economy have been excisting, this structural change is associated with the shift from a predominantly agricultural economy to one dominated by the industry and service sectors, but most of the regional economy are still dominated by agriculture sector and this sector has highest contribution on employment absorption.  Model of CGE multiregional is a comfortable method to analyse that aims of the study. The main finding was that the priority of investment allocation into the agriculture, agro-industry and infrastructure sectors or implementation of the ADLI strategy  supported by infrastructure construction results the best impact on growth and on decreasing regional disparity.  But, the ADLI strategy supported by infrastructure construction has a weakly impact on increasing the investment expenditure and export. 
STRUKTUR BIAYA INDUSTRI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA INDUSTRI TEKSTIL DAN PRODUK TEKSTIL INDONESIA Alla Asmara; Yeti Lis Purnamadewi; Anggi Meiri
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2014): Vol. 11 No. 2, Juli 2014
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1017.807 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.11.2.110-118

Abstract

The cost structure of textile and clothing industry will affect its performance. Therefore, the analysis of cost structure and its influence to the performance of textile and clothing industry is very important to do. The purpose of this study is to analyze the cost structure and factors that influence the performance of the textile and clothing industry. The analysis used in this research is descriptive and panel model analysis. The result shows that the share of domestic raw material cost is the largest in Indonesian textile and clothing industry cost structure, except for fiber industry where the share of imported raw material cost is the largest. Panel model analysis shows that industry structure, output value, and efficiency have a positive effect on performance (cost price margin/PCM) of textile and clothing industry. Meanwhile, the increases in costs (domestic raw material cost, imported raw material cost, labor cost, and fuel and lubricant cost) negatively affect the performance (PCM) of textile and clothing industry.Keywords: cost structure,  performance analysis,  panel model, price cost marginABSTRAKStruktur biaya industri tekstil dan produk tekstil (TPT) akan mempengaruhi kinerja industri tersebut. Oleh karena itu, analisis struktur biaya dan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja industri TPT penting untuk dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis struktur biaya industri TPT dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja industri TPT. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan model panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pangsa biaya bahan baku dalam negeri merupakan yang terbesar dalam struktur biaya industri TPT Indonesia, kecuali pada industri fiber dimana pangsa biaya bahan baku impor merupakan yang terbesar. Analisis model panel menunjukan bahwa struktur industri, nilai output, dan efisiensi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja (price cost margin/PCM) industri TPT. Sementara itu, peningkatan biaya-biaya (biaya bahan baku domestik, biaya bahan baku impor,  biaya tenaga kerja, dan biaya bahan bakar dan pelumas) berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja (PCM) industri TPT.Kata kunci: struktur biaya, analisis kinerja, model panel, price cost margin
KERAGAAN PRODUKSI SUSU DAN EFISIENSI USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH RAKYAT DI INDONESIA Alla Asmara; Yeti Lis Purnamadewi; Deni Lubis
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 13 No. 1 (2016): Vol. 13 No. 1, Maret 2016
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (901.964 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.13.1.14

Abstract

The main issue in the dairy farm business managed by the communities is the relatively low efficiency level of the businesses run by some of the farmers. The research objectives were to analyze the performance of dairy farm business, factors that influence dairy production, and technical efficiency level of the community dairy farm businesses in Indonesia. The research was conducted by surveys so that the primary data from the samples of farmers’ households were obtained through interviews and questionnaires. The analytical method used in this study was the stochastic frontier production function. The results of the analysis showed that the number of the lactating cows raised in small-scaled farm businesses decreased from the previous year; on the other hand, the number of the lactating cows in large-scaled farm businesses increased. Meanwhile, the average milk productions have declined in both small and large-scaled farm businesses. The results of the analysis of the stochastic frontier production function showed that forage fodder input (HMT), concentrates, employment and number of lactating cows are influential factors on milk production.Thus, the efficiency analysis suggests that the level of technical efficiency of large-scaled farm businesses is higher than that of the small-scaled farm businesses, while the efficiency distribution is predominantly in the range of 0,80 to 1,00, which means that most farm businesses have achieved a high level of technical efficiency. The individual factors from the farmers which are influential in decreasing business inefficiency include age and education level; on the contrary, the influences of experience and ownership of the garden affect the efficiency in the opposite way. Keywords: technical  efficiency, production  function, frontier stochastic, dairy
The Analysis of Dairy Farming Efficiency in East Java: Evidence Post The Foot and Mouth Disease Outbreak Asmara, Alla; Purnamadewi, Yeti Lis; Rindayanti, Wiwiek; Achsani, Muhammad Nur Faaiz; Abdullah, Asaduddin; Fadhillah, Naufal; Fitri, Tiara Anisa
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): JMA, Vol. 22 No. 1, March 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.22.1.65

Abstract

Background: Foot and Mouth Disease is a highly contagious disease in livestock that can cause great economic losses when there is an outbreak of the disease.Purpose: This study examines the characteristics and dynamics of milk production on smallholder farms in East Java after the outbreak of foot and mouth diseaseDesign/methodology/approach: The regencies of Malang and Pasuruan are the research locations because they are the centers of milk production in East Java. To obtain a representative sample, farmer households were disaggregated by farm location, with a total of 93 farmer households surveyed 45 from Malang Regency and 48 from Pasuruan Regency. East Java Province was recorded to have 282.364 dairy cows in 2022, accounting for 56% of the national dairy cattle population, making it the key region in dairy cattle production. Through a comparative analysis of key factors, such as feed management, labor efficiency, and animal composition, the study revealed significant differences in milk production between the two regions.Findings/Result: The study found that the number of lactating cows positively impacted milk production, with farmers in both Malang and Pasuruan effectively optimizing concentrate feed. However, labor management challenges in Pasuruan hindered full resource utilization, highlighting the need for improved labor practices. To sustain dairy farming in East Java, tailored strategies that address regional differences, optimize resources, enhance labor quality, and invest in disease prevention and farmer education are essential for increasing productivity and resilience. Conclusion: Policy implications highlight the need for targeted training programs, improved measures to prevent the spread of foot and mouth disease (FMD), and better access to veterinary services to support farmers in adapting to FMD. Ultimately, strengthening resilience in the dairy farming sector is critical to ensuring the sustainability and productivity of dairy farming in East Java.Originality/value (State of the art): This study provides novel insights by not only analyzing the dynamics of milk production in these regions post-FMD but also by examining the specific factors affecting recovery, such as feed management, labor efficiency, and animal composition. This study offers a comparative analysis between the two major dairy-producing areas in East Java. Keywords: dairy farming, foot and mouth disease, milk production, lactating cow, resource management