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Development of a scientific attitude measurement instrument for Dharmacariya department students at STABN using the Fishbein and Ajzen model Syah, Rahmat; Darmawan, Daddy; Syamsuddin, Syaiful
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v27i2.66878

Abstract

This study applies the Fishbein and Ajzen model to develop a Scientific Attitude Measurement Instrument for Students, focusing on attitudes, beliefs, and intentions towards scientific behaviors. The quantitative research employs an instrument development method, initially constructing dimensions reflecting various scientific attitudes such as attitudes towards the scientific method, collaboration, openness to knowledge, criticality, respect, honesty, independence, and interest in data analysis. The instrument measures students' scientific attitudes across three main dimensions: attitude, subjective norms, and behavioral control, aligning with the Fishbein and Ajzen model. It covers key aspects like attitudes towards the scientific method, emphasizing rigorous approaches like Popper's Falsification concept, and the importance of social interaction in scientific collaboration. Validity and reliability analyses confirm the instrument's adherence to high-quality standards, making it relevant for assessing scientific attitudes and contributing to educational quality and student development in science. It provides a comprehensive view of students' perceptions and responses to scientific attitudes. Factor Loadings in the Rotated Component Matrix, with loadings above 0.50, indicate a strong correlation within the model. Cronbach's Alpha values range from 0.922 to 0.941, ensuring internal consistency and reliability. Exploratory Factor Analysis with student participants established the construct's validity and reliability, with a Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value of 0.747, indicating suitability for factor analysis. Most items showed high analytical validity, but items B22 and B13 require further review or adjustment.
Peningkatan Kreatifitas Guru Pendidikan Agama Buddha Di Provinsi Banten Marjoko, Sabar; Syah, Rahmat; Sutadi, Sutadi; Suwarni, Iin; Aman, Anwar; Rusmiyati, Rusmiyati
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Human And Education
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v4i3.958

Abstract

Dalam menghadapi tuntutan zaman yang mengharuskan inovasi dan kreativitas, guru menghadapi berbagai masalah, termasuk penerapan metode mengajar konvensional, kurangnya kemampuan berpikir divergen, dan kebutuhan mendesak untuk meningkatkan kreativitas. Survei awal mengungkapkan adanya masalah dalam aspek fleksibilitas, elaborasi, kelancaran, originalitas, dan pengambilan risiko di kalangan guru. Kajian ini ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif untuk mengkaji dampak dari serangkaian pelatihan dan workshop yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan kreativitas dan efektivitas pengajaran guru. Evaluasi pre-post training dilakukan untuk mengukur peningkatan kompetensi guru, dengan fokus pada penerapan kurikulum, motivasi mengajar, dan pencapaian tujuan pendidikan. Metodologi ini mencakup analisis deskriptif terhadap data statistik, observasi langsung, dan wawancara dengan peserta pelatihan untuk mendapatkan insight mendalam tentang perubahan dalam praktik mengajar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam berbagai dimensi kinerja guru pasca pelatihan. Analisis data menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dalam fleksibilitas, elaborasi, kelancaran, originalitas, dan pengambilan risiko. Selain itu, ada peningkatan motivasi dan semangat mengajar yang ditandai dengan adopsi metode pembelajaran inovatif dan interaktif. Pelatihan kreativitas pembuatan karya seni dan penguasaan informasi dan teknologi juga memberikan dampak positif, memfasilitasi integrasi seni dalam pembelajaran dan pengembangan literasi digital siswa. Dampak lain termasuk pembentukan jaringan kerjasama antar guru, peningkatan kualitas materi ajar, dan dampak positif terhadap institusi pendidikan seperti STABN Sriwijaya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dengan pelatihan dan pengembangan profesional yang sistematis, guru. Pendidikan Agama Buddha di Provinsi Banten dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan kreativitas dan efektivitas pengajarannya. Peningkatan ini tidak hanya mempengaruhi kinerja guru secara individual, tetapi juga membawa dampak positif terhadap kualitas pengajaran secara keseluruhan, motivasi belajar siswa, dan pencapaian tujuan pendidikan.
Analyzing the Perceptions of Students, Lecturers, and Staff in Understanding the Buddhist Motto: Excellence and Character in Higher Education Management Syah, Rahmat; Budiwinarto, Arif; Bariboon, Gumpanat
Edukasi Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Educational Technology, Non-formal Education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edukasi.v18i1.2236

Abstract

This study aims to explore the perceptions and understandings of students, lecturers, and staff about the meaning of the "Buddhist, Excellent, and Characterful" motto. Additionally, the study seeks to determine whether there are differences in perception among these three groups towards the effectiveness of implementing this motto in enhancing educational quality and campus productivity. In this context, an analysis of the perception differences between students, lecturers, and staff is conducted to ascertain the similarities or differences in their perceptions and understandings of the motto's meaning and its implementation effectiveness in a higher education context. This research will also provide insights into the perceptions of students, lecturers, and staff towards the application of the "Buddhist, Excellent, and Characterful" motto within the campus environment. The research design uses a mixed-method approach with the Sequential exploratory design, which is a mixed research design that begins with a qualitative phase followed by a quantitative phase in a sequential manner. The analysis of the "Buddhist, Excellent, and Characterful" motto at STABN Sriwijaya shows a positive perception, particularly from students, with varied perceptions among lecturers. ANOVA testing indicates significant differences between students, lecturers, and staff in their understanding and application of these values. Open responses suggest the need for a more pragmatic and measurable approach in applying these values, as well as the need for increased socialization, the creation of clear indicators, and the practical elaboration of these values. It is crucial for STABN Sriwijaya to develop strategies that support the effective integration of these values into institutional policies and decisions.
ANALISIS KOLABORASI GURU DAN ORANG TUA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA JARAK JAUH Rahmat Syah
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8900

Abstract

This article analyzes the collaboration between teachers and parents through distance learning in natural science education and analyzes the role of elementary school teachers. The method used was a survey with a sample of 48 student parents. Data analysis used quantitative analysis, which emphasized the influence of the teacher's and parents’ role on the successful natural science learning at school for school-age children. Data analysis showed that the correlation value between the teacher's role variable and students’ learning outcomes was 0.635 and the t-count value was higher than the t-table. Hence, it could be said that there was an influence between the teacher's role and the student’s success in the classroom. The correlation value of the parent's role on students’ learning success was 0.375 and the t-count value was 2.582, which meant that it was higher than the t-table. Therefore, it could be ascertained that the influence of the parent's role on students’ success in learning was significant. The results of the measurements indicated that there was an influence of the role of teachers and parents on students’ success in school-age children's education in natural science learning. Understanding of scientific concepts was still rigid by following reference books, limited tools, materials, and time, and the implementation of science concepts did not yet refer to the environment of school-age children. Based on the results, it could be resumed that the collaboration of teachers and parents needed to be improved in accordance with the teaching purposes of natural science learning subjects for school-age children to improve online and distance learning.
DEVELOPING PERSONAL COMPETENCY TEST INSTRUMENT IN IDENTIFYING THE ATTITUDE OF RADICALISM Rahmat Syah; Lusiana
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8222

Abstract

The era of globalization of radicalism develops rapidly, especially through the social networks accessed by high school students and university students. Thus, it is necessary to measure students' radicalism attitudes to know the description of students’ characters so that the institution can take prevention or coaching actions. This study aimed to develop a college entrance test instrument, especially the entrance test at IBM ASMI. The developed instrument was the Personal Characteristics Test (TKP) instrument which could identify radicalism. The research method was R & D development research with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The content of the instrument was validated through the experts judgment and proven by construct validity by conformatory analysis and proven reliability. The results of this study was a valid and reliable measurement instrument that could identify radicalism for students. There were 5 dimensions of radicalism, starting from religion, family, personality, political views, and social relations. Focus Group Discussion produced 5 dimensions, 13 indicators, and 35 items that could be used to measure students’ radicalism attitudes. The results of the validity test contained 2 items that needed to be improved. The results of the reliability of the instruments developed were high and the instrument was ready to use.
Development of Digital Learning Media for Community-Based Education: A Collaborative Innovation and Literacy Framework Daddy Darmawan; Puji Hadiyanti; Setiawan Wibowo; Rahmat Syah; Muhammad Fadhlan  Abdillah
Journal of Nonformal Education Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Adult education & Community empowerment
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jone.v11i2.32060

Abstract

Background: The rapid advancement of digital technology has transformed global education, yet disparities in access persist, particularly in low-income and rural regions. Digital literacy—encompassing technical, critical, and ethical competencies—remains underdeveloped due to insufficient teacher training and infrastructural limitations. Research Objectives: This study aims to (1) assess the effectiveness of FOCIL in improving digital literacy, (2) evaluate its socio-cultural and infrastructural adaptability, and (3) identify key features that enhance learning outcomes in underserved communities. Research Method: A mixed-methods sequential exploratory design was employed, combining qualitative stakeholder interviews, observational studies, and document analysis, followed by quantitative usability and field trials. Research Findings: The FOCIL platform significantly enhanced literacy outcomes, with participants demonstrating greater progress than those using conventional methods. Learning modules that incorporated local wisdom, such as regional folktales, proved more engaging and achieved higher completion rates than generic materials. The platform’s low-bandwidth design effectively supported learners in rural areas, enabling continued access through offline mode. Interactive features, particularly discussion forums and gamification, played a central role in boosting engagement and reinforcing learning gains. Conclusion: FOCIL effectively bridges digital divides by aligning with socio-cultural contexts, overcoming infrastructural barriers, and employing evidence-based pedagogies. Challenges include server latency and the need for teacher training. Future iterations should integrate AI-driven feedback and expand partnerships for scalability. Novelty/Originality/Value:  This study contributes a validated Cultural-Technological Implementation Framework and an open-source, adaptive platform tailored for resource-constrained settings. It advances the discourse on equitable digital education by demonstrating how community-centric design and hybrid learning models can enhance literacy and inclusion.
Designing a Digital Literacy Module for Future Elementary Teachers: A UTAUT-Based Needs Approach Rahmat Syah; Daddy Darmawan
Edukasi Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026): Educational Technology & Educational Psychology
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edukasi.v20i1.33242

Abstract

This study aims to develop a digital literacy module for prospective elementary school teachers at STABN Sriwijaya, Indonesia, using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework and the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. The research addresses the urgent need to improve digital literacy among Indonesian teachers, as national competency assessments reveal significant gaps in their ability to integrate technology into pedagogy. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining surveys, focus group discussions, and expert validation to identify critical needs, including cybersecurity, digital ethics, interactive content creation, and AI-driven tools. The module was designed through iterative phases, emphasizing performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions. Validation by multidisciplinary experts confirmed high content validity (CVR >0.75), particularly in alignment with UNESCO standards and practical applicability. Implementation trials with 45 prospective teachers demonstrated significant improvements in digital competency, with 93.3% of participants successfully designing technology-based teaching materials and 88.9% reporting increased confidence in digital tool usage. However, challenges such as limited internet access in rural areas (37% of participants) and gaps in integrating cutting-edge technologies (e.g., AI, VR/AR) were identified. The study concludes that a UTAUT-guided, participatory module design effectively enhances teachers’ readiness for digital education. Recommendations include periodic content updates, infrastructure strengthening, and gamification strategies to ensure sustainability. This research contributes a scalable model for teacher education institutions seeking to address 21st-century digital literacy demands while balancing pedagogical innovation and ethical considerations.