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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS AMFIBI (ORDO ANURA) DI KAWASAN WISATA ALAM RIAM SOLAKNG KECAMATAN SENGAH TEMILA KABUPATEN LANDAK Eva, Sesilia Agustina; Rifanjani, Slamet; Darwati, Herlina; Ramadhani, Endi; Deka, Elvy Quatrin
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 13, No 2 (2025): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v13i2.101325

Abstract

Anura is an important component for the sustainability of ecosystems, namely as an important component in the food chain and environmental stability. The purpose of this study was to record the types of Anura found and to assess the level of Anura species diversity. This study was conducted in the Riam Solakng Nature Tourism Area, Sengah Temila District, Landak Regency. This study employed a survey method, utilizing the Visual Encounter Survey (VES) technique combined with a transect system. The results of the study showed 9 species from 4 families with a total of 129 individuals. The species diversity index H’ = 1.87 was categorized as moderate. The dominance index C = 0.18 was categorized as low. The species richness index Dmg = 1.65 was categorized as low. The species evenness index for aquatic habitats, E = 0.85, was categorized as high, and for terrestrial habitats, E = 0.94, was also categorized as high. Odorrana hossi had the highest relative abundance value at 30.23%, categorized as high, while Leptobrachium ingeri and Limnonectes kuhlii had low relative abundance values at 1.55%, categorized as low. The species similarity index between aquatic and terrestrial habitats is 36.36%, categorized as low. The highest encounter probability is for Odorrana hosii at 1.63 individuals per hour, while Leptobrachium ingeri and Limnonectes kuhlii have the lowest encounter probability at 0.08 individuals per hour. Keywords: Anura, Biodiversity, Riam Solakng. Abstrak Anura merupakan salah satu komponen penting bagi keberlangsungan ekosistem yaitu sebagai komponen penting dalam rantai makanan dan stabilitas lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendata jenis-jenis Anura yang ditemukan dan mengkaji tingkat keanekaragaman jenis Anura. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kawasan Wisata Alam Riam Solakng Kecamatan Sengah Temila Kabupaten Landak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, dengan teknik pengumpulan data Visual Encounter Survey (VES) dikombinasikan dengan sistem jalur. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 9 jenis dari 4 famili dengan total keseluruhan 129 individu. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis H’= 1,87 terkategori sedang. Nilai indeks dominansi C = 0,18 terkategori rendah. Nilai indeks kekayaan jenis Dmg = 1,65 terkategori rendah. Nilai indeks kemerataan jenis habitat akuatik E= 0,85 terkategori tinggi dan habitat terestrial E= 0,94 terkategori tinggi. Odorrana hossi memiliki nilai kelimpahan relatif tertinggi yaitu 30,23% terkategori tinggi sedangkan Leptobrachium ingeri dan Limnonectes kuhlii memiliki nilai kelimpahan relatif rendah yaitu 1,55 % terkategori rendah. Nilai indeks kesamaan jenis antar habitat akuatik dan terestrial yaitu 36,36% terkategori rendah. Peluang perjumpaan paling besar yaitu Odorrana hosii 1,63 individu/jam sedangkan Leptobrachium ingeri dan Limnonectes kuhlii memiliki peluang perjumpaan paling kecil 0,08 individu/jam. Kata kunci: Anura, Biodiversitas, Riam Solakng.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS POHON DI ARBORETUM PT. ERNA DJULIAWATI LOGGING UNIT II SERUYAN HULU, SERUYAN KALIMANTAN TENGAH Deliana, Ade; Rifanjani, Slamet; Darwati, Herlina; Damiska, Septi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 13, No 3 (2025): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v13i3.87805

Abstract

The arboretum area of PT. Erna Djuliawati is believed to have a variety of flora. Tree diversity as one element of the ecosystem can provide information which is the main factor in the conservation of forest resources. The arboretum is one source of seeds for the development of protected areas and increasing sustainability. Flora diversity as one element of the ecosystem can provide information which is the main factor in the conservation of forest resources. PT Erna Djuliawati owns an arboretum area with a high diversity of flora species; therefore, it is important to conduct an analysis of tree species diversity in the area. This study employed a census method using the line–plot technique. The results showed that the Important Value Index (INP) for all vegetation strata was dominated by Medang (Dehaasia incrassata). The species diversity index (H’) ranged from 3.15 to 4.06, which is classified as high diversity (H’ > 3). The dominance index (C) ranged from 0.00107 to 0.000281, indicating low dominance, meaning that no single species dominated the others. The evenness index (e) ranged from 0.78 to 0.91, indicating a more evenly distributed community, while the species richness index (R) ranged from 9.39 to 9.93, reflecting high species richness. Keyword: Arboretum, Diversity, Tree, Erna Julianti, Seruyan Hulu Abstrak Kawasan arboretum PT. Erna Djuliawati yang dipercayai memiliki jenis flora yang beragam. Keanekaragaman pohon sebagai salah satu unsur ekosistem dapat memberikan informasi yang merupakan faktor utama dalam konservasi sumber daya hutan. arboretum merupakan salah satu sumber benih bagi pengembangan Kawasan lindung dan peningkatan keberlanjutan. Keanekaragaman Flora sebagai salah satu unsur ekosistem dapat memberikan informasi yang merupakan faktor utama dalam konservasi sumber daya hutan.. PT Erna Djuliawati memiliki kawasan arboretum dengan jenis flora yang beragam, sehingga penting untuk dilakukan analisisKeanekaragaman Jenis Pohon di Areal tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus teknik garis berpetak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) untuk semua tingkat vegetasi yaitu Medang (Dehaasia incrassata), Indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’) 3,15 – 4,06 yang tergolong kedalam kelas tinggi, indeks dominasi (C) 0,00107 – 0,000281 yang berarti rendah atau tidak hanya satu jenis saja yang dominan terhadap jenis lainnya, indeks kemerataan jenis (e) 0,78 – 0,91 menunjukkan komunitas tersebut lebih merata, nilai kekayaan jenis, nilai kekayaan jenis (R) 9,39 – 9,93 menunjukkan kekayaan yang tinggi. Kata kunci: Arboretum, Keanekaragaman, Pohon, Erna Djulianti, Seruyan Hulu
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH NANAS SEBAGAI MINUMAN KAYA PROBIOTIK UNTUK MENDUKUNG KESEHATAN KELUARGA Wardatutthoyyibah Wardatutthoyyibah; Destiana Destiana; Herlina Darwati; Wahdina Wahdina; Slamet Rifanjani; Endi Ramadhani; Septi Damiska
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i1.36589

Abstract

Abstrak: Limbah kulit nanas di Kalimantan Barat selama ini belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal dan berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan pengolahan limbah kulit nanas menjadi "Tepache" yakni minuman probiotik kaya manfaat kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi dan pelatihan praktik pembuatan Tepache yang diikuti 30 orang peserta dari kelompok PKK, pemuda desa, dan perwakilan guru madrasah. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan dan evaluasi menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat pada semua indikator seperti keinginan memanfaatkan kulit nanas dari 23% menjadi 97%, peningkatan pengetahun tentang minuman probiotik dari 0% menjadi 100%, pemahaman potensi kulit nanas sebagai minuman (23% menjadi 97%), pengetahuan manfaat bakteri baik bagi pencernaan (3% menjadi 97%), serta pemahaman manfaat minuman bagi kesehatan keluarga (50% menjadi 100%).Abstract: Pineapple peel waste in West Kalimantan, has not been optimally utilized and has the potential to cause environmental pollution. This community service program aims to empower the community through socialization and training on processing pineapple peel waste into "Tepache", a probiotic-rich beverage with health benefits. The implementation methods included socialization and practical training on Tepache production, attended by 30 participants from PKK groups, village youth, and representatives of madrasah teachers. The results of the activities and evaluations indicated a significant increase in community knowledge across all indicators, including the willingness to utilize pineapple peels (from 23% to 97%), knowledge of probiotic beverages (from 0% to 100%), understanding of the potential of pineapple peels as a functional beverage (from 23% to 97%), knowledge of the benefits of beneficial bacteria for digestion (from 3% to 97%), and understanding of the benefits of probiotic beverages for family health (from 50% to 100%).
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI HUTAN MANGROVE KECAMATAN SUNGAI PINYUH KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Febrianty, Nur; Rifanjani, Slamet; Darwati, Herlina
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v13i4.103882

Abstract

Sungai Pinyuh Mangrove Forest has the characteristics of a muddy mangrove habitat and is located at the mouth of the river. This research was conducted in a mangrove forest covering an area of 21.71 Ha. Sungai Pinyuh mangrove forest can support bird life, especially water birds, because it has a type of habitat that is favored by water bird species. The diversity of bird species in the Sungai Pinyuh mangrove forest has never been studied optimally. The aim of this research is to obtain data on bird species, protection status and bird species diversity index. The research using the Point Transect method and the IPA (Index Point of Abundance) method using 3 transect lines and 22 observation points, each point 100 m away. The results of this research found 15 species of birds from 11 families with a total of 255 individuals. The diversity index is 2.19 (H'). There are 3 types of birds protected according to P.106, namely the White-winged Black Tern (Chlidonias leucopterus), the Whiskered Tern (Chlidonias hybrida) and the Pied Fantail (Rhipidura javanica). Keywords: Birds, Diversity, Mangroves, Sungai Pinyuh District. Abstrak Hutan mangrove Sungai Pinyuh memiliki karakterisitik habitat mangrove yang berlumpur dan terletak di muara sungai. Penelitian ini dilakukan di hutan mangrove seluas 21,71 Ha. Hutan mangrove Sungai Pinyuh dapat mendukung kehidupan burung, khususnya burung air karena memiliki tipe habitat yang disukai jenis-jenis burung air. Keanekaragaman jenis burung di hutan mangrove Sungai Pinyuh sampai saat ini belum pernah dikaji secara optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu memperoleh data jenis burung, status perlindungan dan indeks keanekaragaman jenis burung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode Transek Titik (Point transect) dan metode IPA (Index Point of Abundance) dengan menggunakan 3 jalur transek dan 22 titik pengamatan, yang masing-masing point berjarak 100 m. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan 15 jenis burung dari 11 famili dengan total 255 individu. Indeks keanekaragaman sebesar 2,19 (H’). terdapat 3 jenis burung yang dilindungi menurut P.106 yaitu Dara Laut Sayap Putih (Chlidonias leucopterus), Dara Laut Kumis (Chlidonias hybrida) dan Kipasan Belang (Rhipidura javanica). Kata kunci: Burung, Keanekaragaman, Mangrove, Kecamatan Sungai Pinyuh