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Journal : proceeding of the electrical engineering computer science and informatics

Feature Extraction and Classification of Thorax X-Ray Image in the Assessment of Osteoporosis Riandini Riandini; Mera Kartika Delimayanti
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 4: EECSI 2017
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1214.249 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v4.986

Abstract

Previous studies showed that it was possible to have a prediction or an early detection of osteoporosis by measuring the thickness of the cortex of the clavicle of thorax x-ray image. The drawback of this system was that it was still dependent on the  operator  of  subjective  vision  applications  in  the measurement. In addition, the accuracy of the system very much relied on the x-ray image quality. Therefore, it is in urgent need of another system which can automatically classify x-ray image and another method of image processing to identify and acknowledge a certain texture of the based image using a set of classes or texture classification given. In this paper, calculation and  analysis  of  a  series  of  image  processing  algorithms  to perform x-ray image classification are done using the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and feature extraction techniques Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) on small sample size data of 46. Thorax x-ray images of 44 females and 2 males with the average age of 63 years old. T-score of these images had been measured using DEXA scan before as a justification. The proposed method shows that the clavicle cortex thickness measurement using GLCM and KNN method as feature extraction and image classification has its sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 90%. Furthermore,  the  accuracy  which is  obtained from the  entire implementation capability in correctly assessing osteoporosis is 97.83%. Thus, it is evident that it is significantly correlated with predetermined  T-score  of  DEXA  in  the  assessment  of osteoporosis. 
Co-Authors Abdurahman Abdurrahman Ahmad Athoillah Ahmad Tossin Alamsyah Aldias Bahatmaka Aminudin Debateraja Angga Rusdinar Anggi Mardiyono Anggun Fitrian Isnawati Ari Dwi Nur Indriawan Musyono Asri Wulandari Bayu Bagas Hapsoro Dewi Kurniawati Dewi Yanti Liliana Dewi Yanti Liliana Didik Supriadi Dodon Turianto Nugrahadi Dwi Kartini, Dwi Eko Saputro, Wahyu Danang Fahmi, Fiqri Fadillah Favian Dewanta Friska Abadi Ghania Shafiqa Raisa Hanin Wendho Hendra Kurniawan Iklima Ermis Ismail Imam Tahyudin Imanu Danar Herunandi Imanu Danar Herunandi Indriawan, Ari Dwi Nur Irwan Budiman Irwan Budiman Isdawimah Iskandar, Ranu Kevin Khalfani Fadillah Kristiana, Indah Maya Kriswanto Kriswanto Kriswanto Kriswanto, Kriswanto Mahesa Rama Triwijaya Mauldy Laya Mohamad Naufal Aditya MRR Tiyas Maheni DK, MRR Tiyas Maheni Muhamad Atsil Rifqi Riyansyah Muhammad Faizal Ardhiansyah Arifin Muhammad Faizal Ardhiansyah Arifin, Muhammad Faizal Ardhiansyah Muhammad Haekal Muhammad Reza Faisal, Muhammad Reza Muliadi Muliadi MURIE DWIYANITI1 Mustofa, Fahmi Charish Nalawati, Rizki Elisa Nana Sutarna Naryapramono, Afrilza Daffa Nor Indrani Prihatin Oktivasari Reisa Siva Nandika Reza Rendian Septiawan Riandini Riandini Riandini _ Rika Novita Wardhani Rizky Adi Rizqi Fitri Naryanto Sari, Risna Sari, Risna Septyan Eka Prastya Septyan Eka Prastya Sudirko, Danu Sudirko, Danu Sugiarto, Iyon Titok Sukoco, Imam Supriadi, Didik Suratmi, Sifera Umar Ali Ahmad Warsiti Warsiti Warsiti Warsiti Warsuta, Bambang Wibowo, Harits Taqiy Widodo, Rafiq Amalul Wildan Panji Tresna Wiwi Prastiwinarti Yoga Putra Pratama Yogi Widiawati Yusuf Subagyo