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Pengaruh Ekstrak Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Tikus Putih Wistar Jantan Dengan Hipertensi Pipit Festi W
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 1 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.577 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i1.4630

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most important causes of early death because it is closely related to the risk of cardiovascular disease. The prevalence of hypertension continues to increase with lifestyle changes. Non-pharmacological management is an alternative in the treatment of hypertension, one of which is complementary therapy by consuming herbal ingredients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of noni extract on reducing blood pressure in male  Wistar experimental-rats.The research design used was pre experimental design. One group pre-test post test design with purposive sampling technique. Number of samples were 16 male Wistar experimental-rats . The instrument in this study was the observation sheet and blood pressure measurement for taicap blod pressure. Statistical test analysis using Wilcoxon test.The results showed blood pressure before being given noni extract, cystolic pressure 150.93 mmHg, diastole pressure 112.87 mmHg. After administration of noni extract average blood pressure systole: 110,625 mmHg, diastole blood pressure average 85,125 mmHg Wilcoxon statistical test results showed that p = 0,000 <a = 0.05 showed a decrease in blood pressure before and after giving of noni extractThe conclusion from the study showed that there was an effect of noni extract on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive male Wistar experimental-mouse. Development of natural ingredients in the management of non-pharmacological hypertension needs to be done at the dose and effectiveness.                      Keywords: Hypertension, Noni extract, white rat. 
PENGARUH EKSTRAK BAWANG HITAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA MENCIT Pipit Festi W
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 4, No 1 (2021): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7269

Abstract

 Administration of oral hypoglycemic drugs and insulin is one of the most common pharmacological treatments given to people with diabetes mellitus. This treatment is carried out in the long term so that it causes side effects and is carried out continuously so that it will affect the financial condition of the diabetes mellitus patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of black garlic extract on decreasing blood glucose levels in mice (mus musculus). This study uses the design of True Experimental design (pretest-posttest with control group design). The population is mice in Pusvetma Surabaya. Sampling method uses Non Probability Sampling Purposive Sampling type. Samples taken were 30 mice consisting of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. Data was collected using observation sheets, then analyzed using Independent sample t test and Dependent sample t test with a significance level of 5 0.05. The results showed: Using the test Independent sample T test obtained a significance value ρ = 0,000  It can be concluded that there is an effect of black onion extract to reduce blood glucose levels in mice. In the paired t-test test in the treatment group showed ρ = 0,000  that there were differences in blood glucose levels before being given extracts of garlic and after being given intervention. It is expected that black garlic can be used as an alternative medicine to reduce blood glucose levels.Keyword : Ekstrak of black garlic, Blood sugar levels, mus musculus
THE EFFECT OF TOMAN (Chana Micropetes) EXTRACT ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF ALBUMIN LEVELS IN MENCIT/MICE (Mus musculus) Pipit Festi W
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 3, No 2 (2020): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6047

Abstract

Hypoalbuminemia is a condition in which albumin levels are less than 3.8 g / dl. Management of hypoalbumin can be done on a  high high in protein such as toman fish extract (Chana Micropetes). Toman fish extract contains globular protein which can be used as an alternative diet in increasing albumin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of toman fish extract on increasing albumin levels in mencit (Mus musculus).               This research is an experimental research design with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Samples using Mus musculus with the criteria of male sex, body weight 25-40 grm and 2 months old. The number of samples consisted of 32 animals consisting of 2 groups, 16 control groups and 16 treatment groups. Intervention by giving toman fish extract for 14 days. Research instruments, albumin levels and observation sheets. Data were tested statistically with Independent Sample t Test.               The results, this study showed the average value of albumin levels was 5.60 gr / dl in the treatment group so that an increase in albumin levels. There was a significant effect (p = 0,000 <α = 0.05) between the administration of toman fish extract to the increase in albumin levels in mencit (Mus Muculus).               Conclusion, giving toman fish extract can increase albumin levels in mencit. So that toman fish extract can be used as a high-protein alternative diet for hypoalbumin sufferers.Keywords: hypoalbumin, toman fish, (Chana Micropetes).
Pos UKK Cumi dan Pos UKK Kerapuh Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Keluarga di Wilayah Tambakwedi Kecamatan Kenjeran, Surabaya Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti; Aryunani Aryunani; Eni Sumarliyah
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (675.467 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v2i1.1309

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UKK Kerapuh and UKK Cumi  not develop because of the low participation of fishing communities in the region in the implementation of the program Tambak Wedi  UKK . Volunteers or health workers who are not active, people do not understand about the benefits and management of UKK .Health education activities have not been carried out routinely by cadres of health workers. Poor work habits, among others squat and bend over too long, working without protective , complaints Hypertension disease, respiratory illness, back pain, skin diseases on the fishermen.The  Matter UKK group health was hypertension, disorders of the respiratory tract (cough), family members of fishermen 10% are anemic.The approach offered to resolve the issue is to carry out workshops, training and mentoring, in improving the skills of cadre pos UKK and the fishing communities of Tambakwedi region, help improve management capabilities UKK .Output Increased knowledge and skills of partners in managing the UKK, healthy eating family management skills, Training Module Health and Safety, Management Pos UKK, Scientific; Proceending; and Poster. 
A COMPARISON OF M-ESTIMATION AND S-ESTIMATION ON THE FACTORS AFFECTING IR DHF IN EAST JAVA IN 2017 Mardiana Mardiana; Arief Wibowo; Mahmudah Mahmudah; Pipit Festi W
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.81 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v16i3.2021.349-362

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ABSTRACTRobust regression on M estimation and S estimation is the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression on the data outlier. East Java is one of the provinces in Indonesia with a high case fatalitiy rate (1.34%). The raising of  Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) in East Java has been influenced by climate, population density, human behavior, and environmental sanitation. This study aimed to compare robust regression research by using M estimation and  S estimation on the factors that affect IR DHF. This was done to get the best model regression on the data outlier based on the biggest R2 adjusted and the smallest MSE. This study utitlized observational research with a non-reactive research design using secondary data. The independent variable consisted of population density, healthy behavior, healthy living environment house, and precipitation in East Java in 2017. The dependent variable was incident rate of DHF in 2017. The population included 38 regencies in East Java, while the sample was 35 regencies/cities selected using simple random sampling. The analysis used robust regression on M estimation and S estimation weighting by Tukey’s Bisquare. Robust regression on S estimation was found to be the best robust regression on data outlier with R2 adjusted (0.996) and MSE (0.229). Robust regression on S estimation  was = 54.826 + 0.011 (population density) – 0.136 (% healthy behavior) - 0,404 (% healthy house ) - 0,005 (precipitation).Some factors that affect IR DHF can be the main focus for the prevention and control of DHF for the government and society.  Keywords: robust regression, outlier, estimation, estimation, DHF
Indicators and Index of Elderly Well-Being to Support an Age–Friendly City Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Hamidah Hamidah; Erfan Rofiqi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1.16683

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Introduction: Increasing the life expectancy of the elderly raises complex problems concerning the life aspects of the elderly, family, community, and government. A well-being indicator for the elderly is needed as a measurement tool to facilitate Indonesian elderly individuals to becoming more prosperous. The purpose of this study was to develop well-being indicators and to formulate the elderly well-being Index.Methods: This study used an explanatory research design with a quantitative approach. In total, 400 respondents were collected using multistage random sampling. The physical well-being variable used the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) instrument, Barthel’s index, and the Disease Complaint questionnaire. In addition, a psychology and social well-being instrument, social well-being instrument, and spiritual instrument were employed. Confirmatory Factor Analysis was used to verify the factor structure of all of the observed variables.Results: The results showed that the indicators for elderly well-being are demographic with the following factor loading: (λ) 0.32, social environment (λ)=0.51, health services (λ)=0.55, physical well-being (λ=0.36 psychological well-being (λ)=0.46, social well-being (λ)=0.45 and spiritual well-being (λ)=0.50. The indicators and index can be used as an effort to drive the program, so then the elderly can become productive, prosperous, and meaningful.Conclusion: The elderly well-being index is expected to be a programmatic instrument that can measure and evaluate the welfare of the elderly. This will increase the elderly health program that is available to achieve more holistic well-being and an age-friendly city. 
Factors Affecting the Organizational Commitment of Nurses in Comprehensive Health Services: A Systematic Review Erfan Rofiqi; Rahayu Tri Nuritasari; Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.17056

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Introduction: Organization commitment is an important variable in understanding employee behavior that has a serious effect on organizational performance. Employees not only have to have expertise, empowerment and competence, but they also have to have organizational commitment. Therefore, the level of attachment and commitment of the nurses to their organization can influence their clinical competence. The research was conducted to identify the factors that influence nursing organizational commitment.Methods: The literature review employed the Scopus, ScienceDirect, Pubmed, Ebsco and CINAHL databases to retrieve original articles published between 1999 and 2017. The method used to arrange the literature review started with the topic selection and then the reviewer determined the following keywords: organization commitment, commitment, nursing, health and factors of commitment. Out of the 2.134 articles found, there were 15 journals with a cross-sectional study design that discussed the organizational commitment of nurses.Results: The organizational commitment of care is influenced by many factors, both internal and external. These factors include leadership style, compensation, career development, organizational culture /climate, spiritual health and learning organizations.Conclusion: The factors found above can increase the commitment of nurse organizations in comprehensive health services.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER MENGGUNAKAN PEER GROUP EDUCATION DALAM MENINGKATKAN CAKUPAN VAKSINASI COVID-19. Pipit Festi Wilianarti; Yuanita Wulandari
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v4i3.5399

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ABSTRAKTingginya kejadian COVID-19 pada kelompok lanjut usia merupakan suatu masalah kesehatan di seluruh Dunia. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 dan perilaku tidak mentaati protokol kesehatan sangat berisiko kepada status kesehatan masyarakat. Antisipasi untuk menurunkan angka kejadian COVID-19 dilaksanakan pemerintah dengan memberikan vaksinasi pada kelompok resiko tinggi.  Kondisi yang terjadi adanya banyak kelompok resiko yang kurang memiliki pengetahuan sehingga tidak bersedia untuk melaksanakan vaksinasi. Hal ini akan berdampak pada tingginya resiko penularan COVID-19. Sosialisasi yang telah dilaksanakan kurang maksimal mencapai target sasaran. Sehingga dibutuhkan metode yang tepat sehingga kader kesehatan dapat melaksanakan tugas dan peran dalam meningkatkan cakupan vaksinasi COVID-19. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah memberikan gambaran tentang pelaksanaan pengabdian pada kelompok Kader Kesehatan di Wilayah Kecamatan Mulyorejo untuk meningkatkan cakupan vaksianasi di masa pandemic COVID-19. Diharapkan masyarakat khususnya yang berisiko tinggi dalam penularan COVID-19 mempunyai pengetahuan tentang pentingnya vaksinasi. Sehingga timbul kesadaran diri untuk bersedia melakukan vaksinasi sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Kesadaran diri akan meningkatkan cakupan vaksinasi pada kelompok resiko khususnya lanjut usia. Katakunci: pandemi; COVID-19; vaksinasi; peran kader; peer group education. ABSTRACTThe high incidence of COVID-19 in the elderly is a health problem worldwide. The lack of public knowledge about preventing the transmission of COVID-19 and the behavior of not complying with health protocols are very risky to public health status. Anticipation to reduce the incidence of COVID-19 is carried out by the government by providing vaccinations for high-risk groups. The condition that occurs is that there are many risk groups who lack knowledge so they are not willing to carry out vaccinations. This will have an impact on the high risk of transmission of COVID-19. The socialization that has been carried out has not reached the maximum target. We need the right method which health cadres can carry out their duties and roles in increasing COVID-19 vaccination coverage. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the implementation of service to the Health Cadre group in the Mulyorejo District Area to increase vaccination coverage during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that the public, especially those at high risk of transmitting COVID-19, have knowledge about the importance of vaccination. Therefore, self-awareness arises to be willing to vaccinate as an effort to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Self-awareness will increase vaccination coverage in risk groups, especially the elderly. Keywords: pandemic; COVID-19; vaccination; role of cadre; peer group education.
Efektifitas Senam Pilates Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Aryunani Aryunani; Pipit Festi Wilianarti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.719 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3934

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Objective:   Nyeri punggung terjadi pada masa hamil, yaitu nyeri lumbalis (pinggang) dan nyeri pelvis posterior.  Nyeri punggung akan berpengaruh pada lamanya persalinan dan proses pengeluaran janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  menganalisis pengaruh senam pilates terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III.Methods:  Desgn penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy Eksperimental Design dengan jenis rancangan Non Equivalent Control Group  dan tehnik sampling Consecutive  Sampling.  Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah  ibu hamil trimester III.  Sampel sejumlah 30 orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 15 orang untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 15 orang untuk kelompok control. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Wilayah Surabaya Utara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara menggunakan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon untuk melihat perbedaan intensitas nyeri punggung pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuaan..Results. Sebelum perlakuan pada kelompok kontrol responden 6 orang (40%) mengalami nyeri sedang, 5 orang nyeri berat (33,3%), pada kelompok perlakuan 9 orang (60%) dengan nyeri sedang, 6 orang mengalami nyeri berat (40 %). Sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok kontrol terbanyak 8 orang (53,3%)  mengalami nyeri sedang dan pada kelompok perlakuan 6 orang (40%) tidak mengalami nyeri, 7 orang (46,7%) mengalami nyeri ringan. Berdasarkan Uji Men whitney tes α =0,05 p = 0,002 dikatakan bahwa  ada  pengaruh pemberian senam pilates terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil tri mester III.Conclusion: Ketidaknyaman nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil tri mester III dapat diatasi  dengan melakukan senam pilates
Hubungan Karakteristik Keluarga, Pengetahuan Dan Selfcare Pada Pola Makan Lansia Hipertensi Pipit Festi W; Lusinta Dwi Kurniawati; Gita Marini
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.026 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3744

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Hypertension is a disease that is risk for the elderly. The inability of the elderly to perform self care has an impact on health status. Self care in improper food management in the elderly with hypertension is the focus of attention to maintain the quality of life of the elderly. Family and elderly knowledge will be related to the implementation of self care elderly hypertension. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the family (income, family assistance), knowledge and self care of the hypertension elderly diet at the medokan ayu community health center in surabaya.This research uses correlational analytic design with the cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the elderly hypertension at the medokan ayu community health center in surabaya. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling so as to obtain 44 elderly into the sample in this study. The independent variable is family characteristics (family income, and family assistance) as well as knowledge about eating patterns. The dependent variable is selfcare on a diet. Data were collected using a questionnaire sheet and then analyzed using the spearman rank and chi-square with a significant level <0.05. The results showed there was a relationship between family characteristics (income with a significance value of 0.04, family assistance with a significance value of 0.02, while the knowledge of the elderly with self care in the elderly hypertension diet significance value of 0.03. Elderly with hypertension requires assistance in self care.Keywords : family, knowledge, selfcare, elderly, hypertension