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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTI JAMUR EKSTRAK MINYAK KAYU SINDUR (Sindora wallichi Benth) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR Schizophyllum commune Fries Sudarmadi, Bujang; Diba, Farah; Yanti, Hikma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i2.2768

Abstract

The research objective was to determine the antifungal activity and the effective concentration of extract sindur wood oil in inhibiting Schizophyllum commune Fries fungus growth. Concentration of extract sindur wood oil used for the treatment were 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%, 12%, 14% and 16%. The toxicity testing had done by method using PDA medium mixed with the extract sindur oil. Extract sindur wood oil activity is inclusive of category for concentration 2%, strongth for concentration 4%, 6%, 8% and very strong for concentration 10%, 12%, 16%.The concentration of 16% is very strong anti-fungal activity which inhibit 100% of growth of S. commune fungi. Concentration 10% of extract wood sindur oil is optimum contration to inhibit S. commune fungus growth. Key word : Schizophyllum commune Fries, sindur wood oil, antifungal.
BIOAKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.) TERHADAP RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) Pratiwa, Chandra; Diba, Farah; dina, Wah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10308

Abstract

The study aims to determine the bioactivity of Noni fruit extracts against subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus and determine the optimum level of concentration of Noni fruit extract. Bioassay test using filter paper whichpreserved for 15 minutes at various concentration levels of Noni fruit extract. The concentration used was 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10%. Bioassay tests were carried out for 21 days then mortality and filter paper weight loss was measured. The highest mortality was achieved on concentration 10% with resulted 100% mortality, and the lowest weight loss of filter paper was on concentration 10% with value 9.44%. The optimal concentration was 8%.   Keyword: Coptotermes curvignathus Ethanol extract, Morinda citrifolia L
BIOAKTIVITAS EKSTRAKTIF LARUT ETANOL KULIT BAKAU (Rhizophora apiculata Blume) TERHADAP RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) yadi, Mul; Diba, Farah; Yani, Ahmad
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i3.7326

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of bioactivity and the optimum concentration of ethanol soluble extractives from bark of Rhizophora apiculata in control termites of Coptotermes curvignathus. In order to get a product new natural preservative in environmentally friendly. The experiment was  used a method of a forced feeding test from added extract of the bark of R. apiculata that consisting of 6 level concentration is 0% control, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% by using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The results showed that the concentration of 10% is the optimal concentration to inhibit the attack of subterranean termites that can deliver the highest mortality rate (100%) and the lowest weight loss of the paper test (35.21%). The results analysis of variety was showed that the extract of the paper test has a significant influence on mortality of termites C. curvignathus and has a significant effect on weight loss of the paper test. Extract Bark of R. apiculata with a concentration of 10% can be used as a potential natural preservative wood. Keywords: Bioactivity, ethanol, concentration, bark of mangrove, Coptotermes curvignathus
BIOAKTIVITAS EKSTRAK LIMBAH BUAH BAKAU (Rhizophora mucronata Lamk) TERHADAP RAYAP TANAH Coptotermes vurvignathus Holmgren Fitriyani, Rika Ayu; Diba, Farah; Yusro, Fathul
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i4.37933

Abstract

The mangrove heap of Rhizophora mucronata Lamk as a result of planting activities managed by a community group called Surya Perdana Mandiri in Singkawang City, Setapuk Besar Village was not utilized, due to lack of information and knowledge of the community about the benefits of this type. This study aims to analyze phytochemical compounds from fruit mangrove extracts of R. mucronata, then analyzing the bioactivity of extracts against subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus and determine the optimum concentration of R. mucronata mangrove fruit extracts wich inhibited the activity of subterranean termites C. curvignathus. Fruit of R. mucronata was extraction with aquades for three hours with a temperature of 50°C. Then the extract was made into concentration 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10%. The filter paper was dip in extract solution then put into medium as a food source for termites for 21 days. The mortality of termites and weight loss of filter paper was analyzed to evaluate the inhibition assay.This study uses a completely randomized design method and statistical calculations using SPSS 22. Termite mortality at a concentration of 0% (control) is significantly different from all concentrations. However, when compared between concentrations (2, 4, 6, 8, and 10%) the difference was not significant, meaning that mortality between concentrations did not have a significant effect. Weight loss of filter paper at a concentration of 0% (control) was significantly different from a concentration of 10%. The results showed that the concentration of 10% of R. mucronata mangrove extract was an optimum concentration to inhibited the subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus with a mortality value of 92% and a weight loss value of 26.91%.Keyword : antitermites, bioactivity, Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren, fruit waste, Rhizophora mucronata Lamk
STUDI PEMANFAATAN ROTAN OLEH MASYARAKAT DI DESA SEKILAP KECAMATAN MANDOR KABUPATEN LANDAK Roy, Bryan; Fahrizal, .; Diba, Farah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.20817

Abstract

Forest has the potential to meet various human needs such as food, medicine, boards, handicrafts and others. Non timber forest products used by the community in Landak regency are bamboo, rattan, fruit and many kind products. The purpose of research is to describe the types of rattan plants and to describe the benefits of rattan crops in the community of Sekilap village, Mandor district, Landak regency. Methods used in this research survey method to the forest and in-depth interview to the community in Sekilap village. Sekilap village consists of 6 sub village, namely Pangkalatn sub village, Sekilap sub village, Mangke sub village, Buluh sub village, Penawar sub village, dan Baet sub village. The result of the research showed that four rattans used in the community of Sekilap village. The rattan is Rotan Kertong with local name Uwi Tangga Langit (Myrialepis paradoxa), Rotan Taman with local name Uwi Palades (Calamus caesius Blume), Rattan Semambu with local name Uwi Samamok (Calamus scipionum Lour), and Rattan Sega Ayer with the local name Uwi Saga (Calamus axillaris Becc.). Rattan used for craft materials, binding material, basket, bag, chairs, mat, and handcraft. The community used rattan from the forest near their village. Keywords: Calamus axillaris, Calamus caesius, Calamus scipionum, Landak regency, Myrialepis paradoxa, rattan, Sekilap village, The utilization of rattan.
KARAKTERISTIK PENYAKIT TUMOR BUAH PADA TANAMAN MERANTI MERAH (Shorea leprosula) DI KEBUN PANGKAS PT. SARI BUMI KUSUMA KECAMATAN SERAWAI KABUPATEN SINTANG niyah, Isa; Diba, Farah; Darwati, Herlina
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.3622

Abstract

The research aimed to know gall myte diseased characteristic on plant Shorea leprosula at pruning yard. of PT. Sari Bumi Kusuma at Serawai district, sintang regency. Research desaign used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and sample plant is placed at random in observing slot and data analysis used Khi square ( Chi Square ) with 3 treatments and 6 replications. First plant normal or untrimmed (A0), second treatment is trimmed (A1) and third treatment is trimmed plan and given by vaseline at sectioned plant which is trimmed (A2). Total plant that is utilized were 18 plants. Result of the research showed that 33% plants S. leprosula was attack by gall myte, disease for all treatment. Result tests of Chi Square pointing out that the treatment given is not significant. Disease gall myte can be seen on branch tip part plant, leaf armpit and autotrof. Initially just as bruise with circumference gall myte + 1cm and long + 0,5cm and green chromatic. Time range of appearance gall myte until ranging break tumor were 93 115 days. Key word : gall myte, Shorea leprosula, pruning yard
PENGARUH LAMA PENGASAPAN TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK KAYU LABAN Vitex pubescens Vahl DAN AKASIA Acacia mangium Willd Penus, .; Diba, Farah; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.21536

Abstract

Handicraft from West Borneo consists of Mandau, statue, wall decoration and others were made from Ulin wood (Euzideroxylon zwageri).  Now the supply of Ulin wood is decreasing and make the craftsmen used another raw material by using Laban wood (Vitex pubescens Vahl) and Acacia wood (Acacia mangium Willd). This wood has lower quality than Ulin wood. The craftsman used traditional smoke wood method to increase the physical and mechanical properties of wood. This method takes a long time and uneven colors. The objectives of the study were to improve the physical and mechanical properties of Laban and Acacia wood used the modern smoke process with various time of smoking. Preparation of test samples of physical and mechanical properties refer to British Standard No. 373 year 1957, with 3 (three) repetitions. Sample for water and wood density test was measured 2 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm, sample for wood dimension and color change was 4 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm, sample for hardness of wood was 6 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm and sample for mechanic crush strength was 8 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm. Smoking time used were 12 hour, 24 hour and 36 hour. Result of the research showed that smoking technique increase the physical and mechanical properties of Laban and Acacia wood. The best time for smoking wood to increase the physical and mechanical properties of Laban wood was achieved at 24 hours, meanwhile in Acacia wood was at 36 hours. Keywords: Acacia wood, handicraft, Laban wood, smoking wood, time exposure
IDENTIFIKASI RAYAP PERUSAK POHON DI ARBORETUM SYLVA UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA Sulantika, Sulantika; Diba, Farah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i4.38208

Abstract

The main destructive wood organism is termites. Trees are attacked by live tree termites and also dead trees. As happened in the Arboretum area of Untan, where many trees were damaged caused by it. The aim of the study was to identify the types of tree destroyers in the Sylva Arboretum area of Untan. This study uses a field survey by exploring all the blocks found in the Untara Sylva Arboretum with an area of 3.2 ha. The results of the study at the Sylva University Arboretum in Tanjungpura from 20 observation blocks were 13 blocks which were attacked and 7 blocks were not exposed to termite attacks. Termites found 3 types of termites, these types include 2 types of soil termites (Nasutitermes Sp and Odontotermes Sp.) And 1 type of subterranean termites (Coptotermes curvignatus). The trees that were attacked in the Untan Arboretum area included 13 species of trees, namely: Acacia mangium, Acacia auriculiformis, Melicope lunu-acenda, Paraserianthes falcataria, Shorea seminis, Shorea pacipila, Shorea sp. Shorea revoluta, Dillenia sp, Gluta renghas, Calophillum inopilum, Nephelium lappaceum, Macarangga pruinosa. The most affected trees are Acacia mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis.Keywords: Tree destroyer termites, Arboretum area
KUALITAS PAPAN KOMPOSIT SERAT KULIT BATANG SAGU DAN PLASTIK POLIPROPILENA (PP) BERLAPIS FINIR DAN BAMBU Umam, Tajul; Setyawati, Dina; Diba, Farah
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i4.22837

Abstract

This research aim to determine of immersion types and the addition of layer materials on the physical and mechanical composite board and to determine the best treatment. Composite board made with size 30 cm x 30 cm x 1 cm with 0,7 gr/cm3 density target. Physical and mechanical testing based on JIS A 5908 – 2003 standard. This research using factorial experiments pattern on completely random design with 2 treatment factor, namely immersion factor which consist of two sub factor (hot water immersion and cold water immersion) and composite board layer factor which consist of 3 sub factor (without layer, finir layer and bamboo layer). Materials mixing doing manually with Polypropylena distribution is divided into 3 parts, each of face and back is 15 %, and core is 70 % from plastic weight. Hot press conducted on temperature 1800C with ± 25kgf/cm2 during 10 minutes. Research result showed that every composite board is according to JIS A 5908 – 2003 standard, except water content value is lower than standard. Finir layer composite board with hot water immersion during 2 hours is the most optimal. Keyword : Composite Board, Immersion, Layer, Physical and Mechanical, Polypropylena Plastic
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI DESA ENTOGONG KECAMATAN KAYAN HULU KABUPATEN SINTANG Yudas, .; Diba, Farah; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19288

Abstract

Borneo is famous for its biodiversity richness and wealth of knowledge of traditional medicine from herbs. Knowledge passed down orally from generation to generation in the communities in Kalimantan. However, this knowledge is not documented. Therefore the research aimed to inventory the traditional knowledge of community Dayak Kebahan ethnis in Entogong village, Kayan Hulu district, Sintang Regency on used medicinal plant from the forest. This research has benefit to conservation the knowledge on utilization the traditional medicine from the forest and to conservation the medicinal plant from extinction due to the exploitation and excessive land conversion. The methods used in-depth interview and total respondents was 75 people. Result of the research showed that 71 plants have been used as traditional medicine, such as Physalis peruviana, Tinos pora rumphii, Cyathula prostrate, Imperata cylindrical, Bambusa Sp, Arhangelisia flava, Tithonia diversifolia, Euginia polyanthum, Scoparia dulcis, Hibikus mutabilis, Impatieng balsamina, Cordyline terminalis, Molineria latifolia, Selaginella doederleini, Cassiana alata, Selaginella doederleini, Urena lobata, Psidium guajava, Acorus calamus, Curcuma longa, Vitex pubescens, Morinda citrifolia, Carica papaya, Curcuma xanthorrhiza. Habitus of plants consists of liana, herb, understorey, shrub, and tree. The part of the plant used consists of root, bark, leaf, wood, flowers and seed. Family Zingiberaceae was the dominant plants used as medicine, follow by family Manispermaceae, Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Arecaceae, Fabaceae, Piperaceae, and Solanaceae. The plants used to overcome various diseases such as fever, skin diseases, malaria, broken bones, diarrhea, ulcers, snake bites, dengue fever, typhoid and skin burns. Methods for treatment the disease consist of drunk, taped, rubbed, sprayed, sorted, washed, and swallowed (directly). The forest in Entogong village needs to conserve due to the richness biodiversity of medicinal plant used to overcoe the disease by the community. Keywords: Entogong village, medicinal plant, Sintang Regency, traditional knowledge, West Kalimantan
Co-Authors . Deni . Fahrizal . Nurhaida . Nurhaida . Nurhaida . Zulfadhli A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Afra, Akwilina Agus Setiawan ahmad yani Al fariq, Al Aloysius Kahariayadi, Aloysius Angraeni, Enita Arinana Arinana Asep Hermawan Bujang Sudarmadi Cerita Bernita Purba, Cerita Bernita Chandra Pratiwa, Chandra D. Dhuha Lamanda, D. Dhuha Da niel Denah Suswati Dina Setyawati Dina Setyawati Dirhamsyah, Muhammad Dodi Nandika Doni saputra Emi Roslinda En dy Erina Safitri Eva Sri Haryanti, Eva Sri Evi Gusmayanti Evy Wardenaar Evy Wardenaar Farid Priandi Fathul Yusro Fitriyani, Rika Ayu Gusti Eva Tavita Gusti Hardiansyah Habibi, . Handayani, Rika HANNA ARTUTI EKAMAWANTI Hari Prayogo Harnani Husni Harnani Husni Haryono, Zuhry Hasan Ashari Oramahi Hendra Prawira Herlina Darwati HusniANALISIS KERUSAKAN POHON DI JALAN AHMAD YANI KOTA PONTIANAK (Tree damage analysis on, Harnani Idham . Ilfi, Rizma Indrianingrum, Dewi Ratnasari Isa niyah Iskandar . Juanita Juanita Juanita Juanita juliansyah juliansyah Lolyta Sisillia Lukas Siahaan M Idham M Sofwan Anwari M Yuli Irianto M. Dirhamsyah M. M. Dirhamsyah M. Sofwan Anwari, M. Sofwan Mangurai, Silvia Uthari Nuzaverra Mayang Marselinus TM Simatupang Marsi Stalin Marwanto Marwanto, Marwanto Mayang Archila Mufli hati Muflihati, . Muhammad Dirhamsyah Muhammad Iqbal Mul yadi Na bu Nainggolan, Rizky Mangiring Tua Nofi Utari Nur Haida Nur Sidik, Muhammad Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida Nurhaida, . Nurhaida, N Nurseha, Sitti Aulia Nurul Ihsan Fauzi Oktaviani, Maria Gerlina Palguna Wiranata Penus, . Purwati . Rabani, . Rachmad, Harul Mardin Reine Suci Wulandari Rendra Antra Pardosi Ressiawan, R Riki Andika Rinanda, Aris Rizka Diah Permana Roy, Bryan Rudi Hartono Saman, Abdus Sarma Siahaan Sasmita, Dayang Fatimah Setiadi, Ade Singgih Priyamto Sofian Zainal Su narti Sulantika, Sulantika Tampubolon, Ester Meilina Toni, Iliyin Umam, Tajul veronika kerisna wah dina Wahdina . Wahdina, . Wahdina, Wahdina Wardyani, Yuli Yani, Adi Yanieta Arbiastutie, Yanieta Yanti Hikma Yeni Mariani Yohanes Ason Yudas, . Zefanya Alviolita Zul fian, Zul