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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Journal of Tropical Soils Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Jurnal Hortikultura JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Jurnal Kimia Riset Jurnal Penelitian Sains Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Business Review and Case Studies Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi
Fahrizal Hazra
Departemen Ilmu Tanah Dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Meranti Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PERAN FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (FMA) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN RUMPUT BEDE (Brachiaria decumbens Stapf.) PADA TANAH TERCEMAR TIMBAL (Pb) Hazra, Fahrizal; Rosita, Risa; Tamimi, Thariq Final
JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2026.013.1.16

Abstract

Lead (Pb) contamination in soil has a deleterious effect on agricultural land quality. Remediation using Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens Stapf.) has been identified as an effective strategy. This study aims to (1) evaluate the effectiveness of AMF on sorghum growth, (2) compare the performance of single and combined AMF applications, and (3) assess the effect of AMF on the growth of signal grass. The experiment was conducted at the SEAMEO BIOTROP Laboratory using a completely randomized factorial design with three factors: (1) Pb concentration (0, 50, 100 ppm); (2) AMF application (no AMF, Glomus fasciculatum (GF), and a combination of Glomus fasciculatum + Gigaspora margarita (GF+GM)); and (3) soil conditions (sterile and non-sterile). The results showed that AMF propagation enhanced sorghum growth, with the combination treatment (GF+GM4) performing best, while the single treatment (GF5) produced the highest spore density. Single AMF propagation (GF) was more effective for spore multiplication, whereas the multi-genus combination supported greater plant growth. The GF+GM treatment also produced optimal signal grass growth, with the highest plant height at P2F3T2 (29.33 cm) and the highest number of leaves at P2F1T1 (4.06 leaves). The mechanism of Pb accumulation in roots, its translocation to the canopy, and the role of AMF in restricting Pb ion transport while enhancing nutrient uptake demonstrate that integrating phytoremediation and bioremediation effectively reduces Pb toxicity.
Co-Authors Aisamrotul Hasanah Ania Citraresmini Ans Iswandi Apriana, Edwin Arrahman, Naufal Auliana Azzahra, Bella Budi Nugroho Deden Saprudin Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Nursyamsi Devi Wijayanti Dewi Rosita Dian Emilia Maulidiyah Dimas Syahiddin DWI ANDREAS SANTOSA Enny Widyati Eric Verchius Eris, Deden Dewantara Ester LN Lumbantobing Etty Pratiwi, Etty Fadhilla Br Siregar, Rizky Tri Fadhilla, Ardina Nurul Fatimah Nur Istiqomah Fatimah Nur Istiqomah Firdaus, Ibrahim Dhiaulhaq Fitriyani, Indri Hapsari Grahan Sugeng Aprilian Gusmaini Gusmaini Heni Hariyani Hetty Novita Agus Indri Hapsari Fitriyani Indriyati, Lilik Tri Intan Delia Rustandi Irfan Septiawan Istiqomah, Fatimah Nur Iswandi Anas Kevin Setiawan Latief Mahir Rachman Latief Mahir Rachman Lisa Rosdiana Lisdar Idwan Sudirman Lusiana Adriani Mentari May Syachanna Mohammad Khotib Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Farid Muhammad Samsul Maarif Nabila Dianisa Novita Sari Nur Istiqomah, Fatimah Nursyamsi, Dedi Nursyamsi Nurul Fadilla, Ardina Rafid Nanda Saputra RAHAYU WIDYASTUTI Rahma Anisa Rahmadani, Ghina Radhiyya Richard Gunawan Rifqi Puja Novtiar Rio Kevin Marcello Alwi Risa Rosita Rizqi Novanto, Praditya Rosinta Sitepu ROSITA, Risa RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Selly Salma Selly Salma Selly Salma Sindy Marieta Putri Sukmadewi, Desak Ketut Tristiana Suri Mulyani Sari Susanti Pratiwi Purnama Syifa, Sayyidatul Alfi Tamimi, Thariq Final Umar, Ali Velicia Desyana Rakhmadina Wilhelmus Terang Arga Sanjaya Windi Windi Yunilda Rosa Yuwan Pratama Baki