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A Decisional Study of Criminal Liability of Road-Based Mass Transportation Drivers in Special Bus Lanes Wardana Kusuma, Wisnu; Pardomuan Sibuea, Hotma; Dewi Sartika Saimima, Ika; Tri Indra Setiawan, Guntur
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v17i2.12925

Abstract

This research aims to make a decision study of criminal liability of road-based mass transport drivers in special bus lanes. The research method used is normative juridical. This result of the research shows that drivers of road-based mass transportation buses who enter special bus lanes should not be punished if someone breaks through the special bus lane which results in an accident and the victim dies. This is based on legal experience, namely on court decisions based on articles relating to road user negligence. The decision made by the judge in the case of death due to someone breaking into a special bus lane exampale in case Decision Number 1086 K/PID/2016 and others is not commensurate with the driver's fault because the incident occurred due to the fault of the perpetrator or the victim themselves. This decision also cannot apply to mass transit bus drivers because basically it is necessary to pay more in-depth attention to causal factors, as well as Victim Precipitation conditions which are the initial causes of accidents in special bus lanes. This research is a form of proposed change in Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation.
Juvenile Apprehension and Prosecution Process of Indonesia and Philippines: A Comparative Study Ika Dewi Sartika Saimima; Hipolito B. Quillip Jr; Villarico, Johndex
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v10i1.1568

Abstract

This study aims to compare find out the similarities and differences of the Juvenile Apprehension Prosecution Process of the Philippines and Indonesia. The researchers utilized the descriptive comparative analysis in conducting this study. This research is conducted using secondary data by utilizing the Republic Act 9344 of the Philippines and the Law No. 11 of 2012 of Indonesia as sources. The researcher has the following criteria in comparing if there are provisions under the Republic Act 9344 of the Philippines and the Law No.11 of 2012 of Indonesia that provides for the (a) Apprehension Process (b) Prosecution Process and (c) Ensuring the Confidentiality of the Information Regarding the CICL. The researchers found out that (1) there two (2) similar and (4) different provisions that pertains to the Apprehension Process (2) there are (1) similar and (3) different provisions that pertains to Prosecution Process and (3) that the Republic Act 9344 and Law No. 11 of 2012 have similar provisions that pertains to Ensuring the Confidentiality of the Information Regarding CICL.
Pasubaya Mawarang Dalam Sistem Perkawinan Pada Gelahang Dalam Melindungi Hak Anak Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Suandewi, Ni Kadek; Ika Dewi Sartika Saimima
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v10i1.2106

Abstract

Bali kini mencatat adanya jenis perkawinan baru, yakni perkawinan pada ngelahang. Setiap pasangan yang menjalani perkawinan ngelahang ini membuat perjanjian kawin, dikenal sebagai pasubaya mewarang. Oleh karena itu, permasalahan muncul mengenai regulasi terkait pasubaya mawarang dalam konteks perkawinan ngelahang menurut Undang-Undang perkawinan dan Bagaimana kebijakan yang memberikan keleluasaan terhadap anak tunggal hasil perkawinan pada gelahang untuk memilih tetegenan atau beban ayah ayahan dari salah satu pihak keluarga. Tipe penelitian yang diterapkan dalam studi ini adalah riset hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan perbandingan hukum, serta telaahan kasus yang terjadi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa peraturan mengenai pasubaya mawarang dalam situasi perkawinan di Desa Adat Cau Tua, Kecamatan Marga, Kabupaten Tabanan, sejalan dengan perspektif yang terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan perjanjian kawin. Pasubaya mewarang dapat dianggap sah berdasarkan ketentuan yang terdapat dalam Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata, Pasal 1313 KUHPerdata, dan Pasal 1338 KUHPerdata. Kebijakan yang memberikan keleluasaan kepada anak tunggal hasil perkawinan pada gelahang untuk memilih tanggungan atau beban ayah ayahan dari salah satu pihak keluarga dapat melibatkan pembentukan perjanjian kawin, sesuai dengan prosedur yang diatur dalam Pasal 1320 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.
Building Excellent Human Resources through Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka in Era 5.0 Rony, Zahara Tussoleha; Widodo, Aan; Lestari, Tyastuti Sri; Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika; Ismaniah, Ismaniah; Mursito, Kendhy
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v8i3.77185

Abstract

Welcoming the era of Society 5.0, through the program "Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka," universities are expected to transform the higher education system as the driving force for creating superior human resources for the nation's future. This study aims to explain the dynamics of the independent learning program activities at the independent campus across seven faculties at Bhayangkara University, Jakarta. The research adopts a post-positivist paradigm with a case study approach, involving 25 informants and five key informants. Secondary data were obtained from the Sistem Pembelajaran Daring - Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi (SPADA DIKTI), which includes a compilation of data from students, lecturers, and education staff. Primary data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation studies related to the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka program. The data were analyzed descriptively using manual data analysis procedures. The results indicate that most faculties and study programs have not yet optimally explained the flow, program procedures, and complete infrastructure used in implementing the program. However, most students and lecturers acknowledge that the program is highly beneficial and critical for developing quality human resources for the future.
Perjanjian Perkawinan Dan Akibat Hukumnya Atas Harta Bersama Salsiah, Lia; Putri, Elfirda Ade; Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v10i2.3505

Abstract

Perkawinan bagi masyarakat Indonesia dilakukan dengan itikad baik untuk membangun keluarga sepanjang hidup. Perjanjian kawin dikenal oleh masyarakat barat untuk mengatur harta warisan dan hak-hak individu, termasuk dalam perencanaan keuangan dan perlindungan aset. Sesuai perkembangan zaman, kondisi perjanjian perkawinan pun mulai dikenal oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Perjanjian kawin yang dilakukan oleh pasangan di Indonesia saat ini merupakan bentuk dari kesepakatan sosial, bahkan ada yang menganggap perjanjian kawin adalah hal yang tidak lazim dilakukan. Selain itu kerangka hukum terkait perjanjian kawin di Indonesia belum memiliki kekuatan hukum yang kuat dan dianggap tidak wajar melakukan perjanjian perkawinan.  Pada dasarnya perjanjian kawin memiliki potensi besar untuk melindungi hak-hak perempuan dalam perkawinan. Namun, keberhasilannya sangat tergantung pada kesadaran masyarakat, kesetaraan gender, dan dukungan hukum yang kuat. Perjanjian kawin akan sangat menguntungkan pada saat terjadinya perceraian, namun dalam hal terjadinya perceraian karena kematian maka perjanjian kawin tersebut menjadi harta waris bagi keluarga yang ditinggalkan. Penelitian ini fokus pada perjanjian kawin yang berdampak pada harta waris. Mengunakan  metode penelitian normative, penelitian ini melakukan analisis terhadap undang-undang perkawinan, KUH Perdata, Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan peraturan perundangan lainnya yang relevan.  Penelitian ini juga melakukan konsistensi dasar hukum perjanjian dalam hukum perkawinan di Indonesia.
Justice Connectivity in the Criminal Prosecution of Human Trafficking Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika; Sanaky, Mochammad Syafruddin Rezky
SASI Volume 30 Issue 1, March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v30i1.1828

Abstract

Introduction: The involvement of members of the army of the Republic of Indonesia and The Police of the Republic of Indonesia became a special obstacle in the handling of human trafficking cases. The difficulties are due to the existence of special regulations governing the courts applicable to members of the Indonesian army who commit criminal acts.Purposes of the Research:  The case may be dealt with in conjunction with a criminal offense of trafficking in persons, given that the offense has fulfilled the element of involvement (also, deelneming) or jointly (mede dader) between a civilian and a person with military status in the criminal offense of trafficking.Methods of the Research: The research used normative jurisprudence, focusing on primary legal material such as Act No. 21 of 2007 on Punishment of Trafficking in Persons, Law No. 31 of 1997 on Military Justice, and Law No. 2 of 2002 on the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia. The research was descriptive-analytical, interpreting the law according to its context and analyzing its results in a qualitative, descriptive manner. Secondary legal material included publications on human rights protection, particularly those relating to women and children. The fact approach was used to study human trafficking facts and provide critical analysis. Library documents, books, and journals were also analyzed. Data analysis involved document study techniques and qualitative analysis, with the results and author's analysis of relevant theories.Results of the Research: The article addresses the Indonesian Army and Police's involvement in human trafficking offenses, emphasizing the intricacies and problems of prosecuting such instances. The author believes that the judicial system must promote justice and openness in such circumstances. The Indonesian legal system recognizes both military and civilian jurisdiction over crimes committed by military personnel, but implementation gaps cause uncertainty and delays in judicial processes. Handling crimes involving several institutions necessitates close teamwork, particularly among the Indonesian army and police. The mechanism to facilitate collaborative processing of human trafficking cases is connectedness justice, which decides which court has the authority to punish members of the Indonesian army for human trafficking.
Russia-Ukraine Disputes based on International Law Sanaky, Mochammad Syafruddin Rezky; Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika; Vicky, Vicky
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 8 NO 2 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/z1py9677

Abstract

The recent escalation of tensions between Russia and Ukraine has caught the world’s attention. Tensions are characterized by the leadership of hundreds of thousands of Russian troops on Ukraine’s borders and the response of many NATO members, including the United States, to Russian pressure. NATO threats against Russia have played a role in increasing tensions on the Russia-Ukraine border. This article analyzes the nature of Russian-Ukrainian relations, the background to rising tensions between the two countries, and the international reaction to the situation. The international community must continue to seek peaceful solutions to avoid the threat of another world war. The ongoing conflict will ultimately harm many parties not only in European countries but also in other regions.
The Role of Women's Leadership on the Effectiveness of Villages owned Enterprises in Indonesia Lestari, Tyastuti Sri; Ismaniah, Ismaniah; Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika; Nuraida, Tia
Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jmpp.v9i3.52806

Abstract

The population of Indonesia according to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in mid 2023 is 278 million people. In spite of this, women still need to make up ground in a number of developmental fields, impacting national productivity. Globally, women face similar challenges in development, prompting the United Nations to prioritize sustainable development goals (SDGs) and strive for gender equality by 2030. This research is based on the theory of transformational leadership, where transformational female leaders empower villages, create inclusivity, and advance sustainable economics Leadership issues, particularly concerning women, remain a pertinent topic. In Indonesia, where women's participation in culture is limited, the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) program emerged as a pivotal initiative by the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration. BUMDes, which was established in 2014, aims to enhance community welfare by establishing legal entities managed by villages. With an important focus on women's leadership, the program has acquired prominence and has contributed significantly to the success of BUMDes, as well as to the acceleration of village towards autonomy the nation.
THE INDONESIAN MEDICAL DISCIPLINE HONOUR COUNCIL (MKDKI) AS THE DEVELOPMENT OF A MEDICAL DISPUTE RESOLUTION MODEL IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF DEMOCRATIC LAW Nur Husein Amrah; Hotma P. Sibuea; Ika Dewi Sartika Saimima
Bhayangkara Law Review ##issue.vol## 1 ##issue.no## 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/1fqb4j20

Abstract

Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning health has regulated the position of MKDKI in resolving medical disputes. The MKDKI's authority in the Health Law has been expanded to relate to violations of doctor's discipline, enforcing decisions regarding unlawful acts that can be subject to criminal sanctions, and enforcing accountability for actions/deeds that cause civil harm to patients. Based on this authority, MKDKI is similar to an institution that acts on the principles of fast, simple and low-cost justice. To study the MKDKI model, normative juridical research or doctrinal research is used. The study that will be discussed concerns the interpretation of the legal principles of law enforcement regarding alleged medical malpractice which contains violations of criminal law. The results of the research state that the MKDKI's authority, which is based on the process of resolving medical disputes using the principles of fast, simple and low cost, is less effective. Supreme Court Decision Number: 890K/Pid.Sus/2017 is an example of a legal solution that actually harms doctors. It is necessary to transform MKDKI into a strong institution, with a pattern of resolving medical disputes using fast, simple and low-cost principles. A medical dispute resolution model based on the principles of fast, simple and low cost will only emerge if a Medical Court is established. MKDKI as Medical Justice aims at enforcing acts that violate criminal law and enforcing responsibility for actions/deeds that cause civil harm. The MKDKI's independence, such as independent judicial power, to the MKDKI's objection filing system which adopts an appeals filing system within the judiciary, further emphasizes the need to transform the MKDKI as a judicial institution.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION OF JUSTICE POLICY RESTORATIVE ON JUVENILE OFFENDING Pertiwi, Yuarini Wahyu; Saimima, Ika Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.11.1.2022.109-133

Abstract

The West Java Child Special Penitentiary (LPKA) noted that in 2020 there were 241 juvenile detainees and 429 juvenile prisoners. Criminal behaviour in children is related to low social control such as attachment, responsibility, involvement, and the belief that the higher the social control, the lower the possibility of a child violating the law. The main issue in the settlement of juvenile criminal cases is the criminal justice system that does not take sides with children because the handling in this system has not implemented a restorative justice policy. Children who commit crimes ideally need to be returned to their original condition, not just punished for their actions. In fact, data on juvenile detainees and juvenile prisoners show an indication of suboptimal restorative justice policies. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of social control over children as perpetrators of criminal acts and to determine the policy of restorative justice in the process of resolving cases. This research is a descriptive study, using qualitative data analysis techniques with normative and empirical juridical approaches. The research subjects were 22 juvenile prisoners and detainees in one of the Penitentiaries of the West Java region. The results of the study indicate that social control plays a role in children as perpetrators of criminal acts, as well as the settlement of child criminal cases based on restorative justice policies, is not optimal. There are many diversion failures and a fairly high percentage of prison sentences that should be a last resort. There is also a large public stigma against the statement that children who violate the law should be imprisoned. On the other hand, trauma due to the examination process, prison life, and stereotypes as ex-convicts will greatly affect the psychological function of children. This can lead to low self-confidence, feeling worthless, and becoming the cause of recidivists because they feel unforgivable even though they have served their sentence.
Co-Authors ,, Noviansyah Afnan Rifai Sulistyo Aidy, Widya Romasindah Al-Amin Amalia Syauket Andrew Kristianto Silalahi Anggreany Haryani Putri Anita Pristiani Rahayu Annisa Tassia Hutagalung Aswanti, Wiwik Atalarik, Annisa Vanka Atmoko*, Dwi Baby Ivonne Susan Kainde Baby Ivonne Susan Kainde Bambang Karsono Clara Ignatia Tobing Cornelia Evelin Cabui Cornelia Evelin Cabui Dede Amirudin Dede Amirudin, Dede Amirudin Diantara Purnama Dwi Andayani Budisetyowati Dwi Atmoko Dwi Atmoko Elfirda Ade Putri Endang Hadrian Fadilah , Anwar Fahdyansyah, Mohammad Aldi Fransiska Novita Eleanora Gatot Efrianto Gatot Efrianto Gola Patria , Valentino Hamonangan, Alexsander Roy Happy Harahap, Hamida Syari Hartono, Budhi Hasibuan, Edi Saputra Hasiholan , Bengat Hipolito B. Quillip Jr Hotma P. Sibuea Hotma P. Sibuea Husein Manalu I Dewa Gede Teguh Artawan I Dewa Gede Teguh Artawan I Wayan Arif Yudistira I Wayan Arif Yudistira Ickbal Hofifi Bairuroh Ickbal Hofifi Bairuroh Ismaniah, Ismaniah Johndex Emanuel S. Villarico Lestari, Tyastuti Sri Makawangkel, Petrus Stefano Roberto Mestika Mentari Mestika Mentari Magenta Mochammad Syafruddin Rezky Sanaky Mochammad Syafruddin Rezky Sanaky Muhammad Luthfi Mursito, Kendhy Ni Kadek Dian Candra Purnama Ni Kadek Dian Candra Purnama Nina Zainab Noviansyah Noviansyah Noviriska Nur Husein Amrah Nuraida, Tia Pardomuan Sibuea, Hotma Pertiwi, Yuarini Wahyu Purnama, Ni Kadek Dian Candra Putri Nadia Putri Nadia Rahadi Budi Prayitno Rahayu , Anita Pristiani Rahmat Saputra Rajanner P Simarmata Ramadan , Ali Reza Ayu Pratiwi Ria Pratiwi, Ria Ria, Ade Rika Sandria Putri Rony, Zahara Tussoleha Rr. Dijan Widijowati Salsiah, Lia Sam Deli Imanuel Dudung Sanaky, Mochammad Syafruddin Rezky Septiayu Restu Wulandari Septiayu Restu Wulandari Sibuea, Hotma P Suandewi , Ni Kadek Suandewi, Ni Kadek Syahban Syahban Tres Priawati Tri Indra Setiawan, Guntur Vicky Vicky Vicky, Vicky Villarico, Johndex Wichitra Yasya Widodo, Aan Widya Romasindah Aidy Wisnu Wardana Kusuma Yunita Yunita Yurnal Yurnal Zakum , Mochammad Sajarod