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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Jurnal Administrasi Publik : Public Administration Journal JURNAL MERCATORIA Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum PERSPEKTIF Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Asian Journal of Social and Humanities

Isnaini Isnaini

Universitas Medan Area

Author-ID : 2558267

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dian Jatikusuma; Isnaini Isnaini; Budi Hartono
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i4.1770

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences between the quantity, quality of work, timeliness and employee performance before the implementation of the Electronic Based Government System and the quantity, quality of work, timeliness and employee performance after e-government based at the Department of Industry and Trade North Sumatra Province. To analyze the research objectives, the 3 dimensions of performance contained in Dharma theory are used: namely, quantity of work, quality of work and timeliness. This study uses a quantitative approach, because in this study the relationship between variables is causal and in addition to testing the hypothesis between competency variables on performance. While the type of research used is included in the explanatory research type. namely research that is used to obtain data from certain places, using questionnaires as primary data. The results of the study found that the Implementation of Electronic-Based Government Systems gave increased performance based on the aspect of work quantity; provide performance improvement based on work quality aspects; provide performance improvement based on timeliness aspect; and provide performance improvement based on employee performance aspects.

Analisis Kinerja Birokrasi Pelayanan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Sektor Perdesaan dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Pada Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Kota Medan Benny Sinomba Siregar; Isnaini Isnaini; Budi Hartono
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i4.1754

This study aims to determine the Bureaucratic Performance of Land and Building Tax Services in the Urban and Rural Sector (PBB-P2) in Increasing Regional Original Income at the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency in Medan City and to find out and analyze what factors support and inhibit it. The research method used is descriptive research with observation data collection instruments, documentation studies and interviews, while the data analysis is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the performance of the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency in optimizing the increase in Local Own Revenue through the receipt of Land and Building Taxes for the Urban Sector in Medan City is analyzed from the following sub-indicators: conducting socialization of Medan City Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2011 concerning Land and Building Tax for Urban and Sub-District; carry out validation activities on the Subject and Object of Land and Building Tax in the Urban and Rural Sector; carry out adjustments to the Land Value Zone (ZNT), and: carry out activities to update the Selling Value of Tax Objects (NJOP). Supporting land and building tax revenue by the Regional Revenue Agency is influenced by the following factors, namely economic growth and population. The inhibiting factors in land and building tax revenues are the awareness and compliance of taxpayers and the weakness of the tax apparatus. Meanwhile, the government's recommendation is to socialize regulations regarding local taxes, make adjustments and determine Land Value Zones (ZNT) and update the Sales Value of Tax Objects (NJOP).

Peran Bhabinkamtibmas Polres Tapanuli Tengah Guna Menekan Terjadinya Tindak Pidana dalam Rangka Terpeliharanya Kamtibmas di Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Zulmansyah Tanjung; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i4.1710

The purpose of this study is to examine the role, position, actualization of the role and barriers to the Bhabinkamtibmas of the Central Tapanuli Resort Police in order to suppress the occurrence of criminal acts in the context of maintaining security and order. The type of research used is empirical legal research with field data through interviews with officials at the Central Tapanuli Resort Police. This study uses a statutory approach and a case approach. Data analysis in this study was carried out by selecting secondary data from library research and primary data from field research and analyzed qualitatively. The conclusion in this study is that the role and position of Bhabinkamtibmas normatively regulated in the Regulation of the Head of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2015 concerning Community Policing, the actualization of the role of Bhabinkamtibmas of the Central Tapanuli Police in order to suppress the occurrence of criminal acts in the framework of maintaining public security and order in the District Central Tapanuli has been carried out according to statutory provisions. Obstacles in actualizing the role of Bhabinkamtibmas of the Central Tapanuli Resort Police to suppress the occurrence of criminal acts in the context of maintaining public security and order in Central Tapanuli Regency are found in aspects of this legal structure including Bhabinkamtibmas personnel who are still lacking in the quantity and facilities needed are not adequate.

Optimizing Local Revenue: PBBP2 Tax Policy for Effective Public Service in Binjai, North Sumatra Adam Adam; Isnaini Isnaini; Heri Kusmanto
Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jmpp.v7i1.48236

This study analyzes the fiscal policy and management of the Land and Building Tax in urban and rural sectors (PBBP2) in Binjai City and its impact on Local Revenue (PAD). The objective is to measure the potential that Binjai City has in managing PBBP2 revenue. This research method involves questionnaires and interviews with respondents selected through purposive sampling. The results showed that by combining the potential of PBBP2 objects and the ability of the apparatus, using the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix analysis and Klassen typology, PBBP2 revenue in Binjai City falls into the "question mark" category requiring urgent development as one of the main sources of PAD in the future. The "dog" category, which indicates low PBBP2 revenue and growth, needs to be avoided. In Klassen's typology approach, underdeveloped PBBP2 areas (low growth and low income) should be prioritized to overcome relative underdevelopment through a collaboration of the Binjai City government, administrative modernization, and validation of the PBBP2 database. In conclusion, PBBP2 revenues in Binjai City require further development as a major source of future revenue. However, challenges related to PBBP2 revenue and growth in certain areas must be addressed through cross-sectoral cooperation.

MUḌĀRABAT AGREEMENT IN FINANCING SYSTEM BY SHARIĀH BANKS: A LESSON FROM BANK SUMUT SYARIAH Isnaini Isnaini; Zakaria Bahari; Iman Jauhari
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 25, No. 1, April 2023: Legal Developments in National and Global Context
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v25i1.26972

Muḍārabat agreement in financing system by shariāh banks supposedly refers to the freedom of contract (al-hurriyāt). However, Bank Sumut Shariāh as one of the shariāh banks in Indonesia apparently does not apply this principle in the financing schemes. This study presents an analysis of the use of muḍārabat agreement in the financing system, according to its justice and beneficial principles. The study was carried out through exploratory and descriptive observations, while the obtained data was analyzed using an in-depth descriptive content method. The results revealed that the bank intends to implement a non-shariāh agreement instead of muḍārabat agreement in the financing system. The agreement is supposedly constructed according to al-hurriyāt where both parties have fair and proportional obligations and rights. Expectedly, it will imply to the raise of other benefits and equities in the economic growth and financing system, especially to those of the small and medium scale enterprises.

Implementation of the Tax Law on the Imposition of Tobacco Products Tax in the Bintan Free Trade Zone Vicky Fadian; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.62

This research was conducted to determine how the regulation and application of the law on the imposition of cigarette excise in the Bintan FTZ (Free Trade Zone) and how the Tanjungpinang Customs Office oversees the circulation of illegal cigarettes in the Bintan FTZ. This research is empirical juridical research with a descriptive nature. It is known that the legal arrangements regarding the imposition of cigarette excise at FTZ Bintan refer to Law Number 39 of 2007, Law Number 36 of 2000 as last amended by Law Number 44 of 2007, PP Number 41 of 2021, and Ministerial Regulation Finance Number 34/PMK.04/2021. The application of this law can be seen from the substance of the law, where the law on the imposition of cigarette excise in the Bintan FTZ is subject to cigarette excise. From the legal structure, law enforcement overseeing illegal cigarette distribution in the Bintan FTZ consists of Customs, TNI, Polri, the Attorney General's Office, the Judiciary, and the Civil Service Police Unit as supporters. In terms of legal culture, the decline in the results of controlling illegal cigarettes in the Bintan FTZ shows that the level of public trust in the provisions of the Excise Law has begun to increase. Supervision carried out by Tanjungpinang Customs and Excise is carried out in 2 (two) ways, namely preventive and repressive.

Penerapan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Langkat Nomor 6 Tahun 2022 Tentang Badan Usaha Milik Desa Dalam Upaya Pengembangan Swakelola Desa (Studi di Desa Ujung Teran Kecamatan Salapian Kabupaten Langkat) Sedarita Ginting; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan hukum tentang penerapan peraturan daerah mengenai badan usaha milik desa dalam upaya pengembangan swakelola desa dan penerapan Perda Kab. Langkat No. 6 Tahun 2022 tentang BUMDes dalam upaya pengembangan swakelola desa dan kendala yang dihadapi. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu instrument pengumpulan data. Obeservasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Dengan analisis data deskriftif analisis. Pengaturan BUMDes di Indonesia, yaitu diatur dalam: UU No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa, PP No. 72 Tahun 2005, Permendagri No. 39 Tahun 2010, UU No. 11 Tahun 2020 dan Perda Kab. Langkat No. 6 Tahun 2022. Penerapan Perda Kab Langkat No 6 Tahun 2022 untuk Kebijakan BUMDes di desa Ujung Teran dapat diterapkan dengan baik, tetapi penerapan pengelolaannya belum berjalan secara optimal karena rendahnya kompentensi para pelaksana dan kurangnya keterkaitan masyarakat untuk ikut memajukan BUMDes, hal tersebut juga terjadi akibat aturan perda tersebut belum dibuat sanksi pidana yang jelas dalam penerepannya. Kendala yang dihadapi kurangnya penerapan substansi hukum tidak adanya penjelasan mengenai sanksi. Kurangnya penerapan struktur hukum yaitu tidak tegas dalam pengelolaan BUMDes atau tidak diberikan sanksi bagi pelanggaran BUMDes, dan kurangnya budaya hukum yang ada di desa Ujung Teran.

Kajian Hukum Penanganan Anak Yang Melakukan Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Hendra Bavo Sembiring; Ediwarman Ediwarman; Isnaini Isnaini
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the legal rules regarding the handling of children who commit criminal acts, the factors that cause narcotics abuse and the policies taken by the Directorate of Drug Investigation of the North Sumatra Regional Police in Handling children who abuse narcotics. This research relies on secondary data sources consisting of positive criminal law legislation in Indonesia, namely the Criminal Code, laws and regulations outside the Criminal Code relating to problems, the 2008 National Criminal Code Concept, the Child Criminal Justice System, various laws and regulations obtained from various countries as material for comparison as well as various opinions of legal experts that are closely related to this research. The results of the research state that the legal rules regarding the handling of children are regulated in the SPPA Law No. 11 of 2012, where in the law that the handling of children must prioritize the protection of children. The factors causing narcotics abuse by children in the Legal Area of the North Sumatra Regional Police are: lack of parental supervision, follow-up factors, intentionally being used by narcotics dealers, narcotics trafficking which is getting out of control until it is very close to the social environment of children. everyday life, as well as the lack of children's understanding of the dangers of narcotics. Policies for handling children who commit criminal acts of narcotics abuse in the North Sumatra Regional Police are guided by the SPPA Law No.11of2012.

Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 11 Tahun 2017 JO Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 17 Tahun 2020 Tentang Manajemen PNS dalam Pengembangan Kompetensi ASN pada Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi Sumatera Utara Ramal Ramal; Isnaini Isnaini; Budi Hartono
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

The purpose of this paper is to describe the implementation and the factors that support and hinder Government Regulation Number 11 of 2017 concerning Civil Servant Management in developing ASN competencies at the Office of the Human Resources Development Agency of North Sumatra Province. The type of research used is qualitative to answer the existing problems. The data analysis of this research was carried out by means of data reduction; Presentation of data and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the research found that the implementation was not optimal, namely: Communication was not optimal because not all information was given to employees; Human Resources are still lacking and the level of awareness about PNS Management is still lacking; Disposition of employee responsibilities is still very low in carrying out their work; Bureaucratic Structure Coordination of employees is not good because employee awareness in improving competencies related to PNS Management still needs to be further improved. The inhibiting factors for the implementation of Government Regulation Number 11 of 2017 concerning Civil Servant Management in developing ASN competence at the Office of the Human Resources Development Agency of North Sumatra Province such as Not all information being conveyed, Human resources are considered to be not good, some employees are less responsible for coordination between employees, there is still a lack optimal.

Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Abdullah Afifuddin Lubis Adam Adam Ade Liniarty Daulay Ahmad Fachrizal Alfi Husni Ali Putra P Harahap Andrei Wibowo Aulia Dhuhri Azhari Akmal Tarigan Bambang Azis Silalahi Benny Sinomba Siregar Benny Syahputra Nasution Berry Nanda Sembiring Budi Hartono Budiarto Sembiring Dayat Limbong Dayat Limbong Dejan Gemelar Raja Guk-Guk Desi Handayani Simbolon Dian Jatikusuma Dudi Komarudi Dumasari Harahap Ediwarman Ediwarman Eko Prasetio Endang Wastiani Faizal Faizal Fandy Enko Irwanto S. Hanafi Harahap Harso Kardhinata Hasiholan Naibaho Hastika Rahayu Hs Hasyanul Arief Sinaga Hendra Bavo Sembiring Heri Kusmanto Heri Kusmanto Herman Sentosa Ichsanul Arifin Siregar Ihramli Efendi Iman Jauhari Indah Widyastuti Indra Kurniawan Nasution Indri Inayati Jadrias Tarigan Jauwahir Jauwahir Jelly Leviza Lenny Lasminar S Lasminar S M. Citra Ramadhan M. Ridha Haikal M.Jalil Sembiring Mahmud Mulyadi Mahyaruddin Salim B Maksum Syahri Lubis Marlina Marlina Mery Donna T. Pasaribu Michael Richard Siahaan Mirza Nasution Monalisa Aritonang Muda Sakti Muhammad Citra Ramadhan Muhammad Raihan Rizqullah Muhammad Reza Syahputra Muhammad Syarif Muhammad Yusuf Naimah Mardhiah Matondang Natanail Sitepu Ngadimin Ngadimin Nina Siti Salmaniah Siregar Nini Syafriani Hasibuan Novlentina Pasi Nurganti Manik Praja Pranoto Priyadi Priyadi R. Hamdani Harahap Rafika Duri Ramal Ramal Reza Fachrozi Rizkan Zulyadi Rosalia Ena Darmawati Br Jabat Rudi Salam Sinaga Said Sala Sedarita Ginting Sihombing, Marlon Sri Hidayani Sri Pinem Suci Rahmadani Suhaidi Suhaidi Susanti Rizkasari Tanti Juliana Taufik Siregar Tuahman Tuahman Utary Maharany Barus Vicky Fadian Warjio Warjio Warjio Warjio Zainal Fikri Nasution Zakaria Bahari Zamzami Zamzami Zulmansyah Tanjung

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