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Analisis Pengaruh Aglomerasi Industri, Jumlah Industri Besar, dan Human Capital Investment Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Pulau Jawa dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam: Analisis Data Panel Tahun 2018-2023 Anggun Selfi Febriyani; Muhammad Kurniawan; Is Susanto
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 8 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i8.8909

Abstract

Economic growth is the increase in the ability of an economy to produce goods and services, which is usually measured by the changes in Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) or real national income over time. Economic growth reflects continuous quantitative changes towards better economic conditions and is one of the key indicators of the success of development in a region. The objective of this research is to determine and analyze the impact of Industrial Agglomeration, Number of Large Industries, and Human Capital Investment on Economic Growth in the Province of Java Island during the years 2018-2023. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression analysis with the selected model being the Common Effect Model (CEM). The research results show that industrial agglomeration has a negative but insignificant impact on economic growth in the Province of Java Island. The number of large industries has a negative and significant impact on economic growth in the Province of Java Island. Human capital investment has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in the Province of Java Island. Together, industrial agglomeration, the number of large industries, and human capital investment influence economic growth in the Province of Java Island from 2018 to 2023.
Pengaruh Pengaruh Store Atmosphere dan Accessibility Terhadap Revisit Intention Pada Coffee Shop Maru House Dengan Customer Experience Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Dalam Perspektif Bisnis Islam Aziz Qoirullah; Erike Anggraeni; Is Susanto
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 9 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i9.9330

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of store atmosphere and accessibility on revisit intention with customer experience as a mediating variable at Maru House Coffee Shop in Bandar Lampung. Maru House is a unique coffee shop that combines a café environment with painting activities. However, in the midst of intense competition in the coffee shop industry, strategies are needed to maintain customer loyalty. This research adopts a quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) and involves 91 respondents who have visited Maru House more than once. The analysis results indicate that both store atmosphere and accessibility have a positive and significant effect on customer experience. Furthermore, customer experience significantly influences revisit intention. It also partially mediates the relationship between store atmosphere and accessibility on revisit intention. In other words, while store atmosphere and accessibility have direct effects, customer experience strengthens the customers’ intention to return. From the perspective of Islamic business ethics, these findings are consistent with the principles of taysir (ease), ihsan (excellence in service), and maslahah (benefit), which emphasize the importance of comfort, ease of access, and quality service as forms of ethical behavior in business. By incorporating these values, Maru House Coffee Shop can enhance customer loyalty in an ethical and sustainable manner. This study contributes both theoretically and practically to the development of marketing strategies based on customer experience and Islamic business values in the café industry.