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Optimalisasi Reboisasi Mangrove dan Eduwisata Kampung Nipah Untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir Irwadi, Irwadi; Marviana, Ratna Dina; Pratama, Ikbar; Zulkarnain, Mierna; Atrizka, Diny; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Ritonga, Syafruddin; Frensh, Wenggedes
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jpm.v6i3.2605

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance the coastal community's economic capacity through the integration of mangrove reforestation and the development of educational tourism (edutourism) in Kampung Nipah, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra. The community faced several problems, including limited knowledge about mangrove ecosystems, lack of conservation experience, and underdeveloped coastal tourism potential. The program adopted a participatory approach and hands-on training methods. Survey results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding of mangroves, shifting from mostly low and moderate categories before the program to entirely moderate and high levels afterward. Furthermore, 100% of participants expressed satisfaction with the activities. The program also led to new economic initiatives such as the establishment of a local edutourism management group, tour guiding training, and the development of derivative mangrove products. In conclusion, the program effectively empowered the community both ecologically and economically, despite certain limitations related to time constraints and limited participant reach. Further assistance is recommended to ensure the sustainability of the program’s outcomes.
The Influence Of Human Resource Competence And Motivation On The Performance Of Ulos Msmes In Tarutung, North Tapanuli Regency Deni Sormin; Adelina Lubis; Ikbar Pratama; Ihsan Effendi
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i1.8702

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the influence of Human Resource Competence and Motivation on MSME Performance in Ulos MSMEs in Tarutung, North Tapanuli Regency. Quantitative research uses the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method with the SmartPLS 3.2.8 application to test the relationship between Human Resource Competence, Motivation and MSME Performance. This study uses primary data with data obtained using a research questionnaire. Respondents of Ulos MSME business actors in Tarutung were 100 respondents with a sampling technique using Slovin. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, Human Resource Competence has a positive effect on MSME Performance with a path coefficient of 0.508 and t-statistics of 6,448. Motivation has a positive effect on MSME Performance with a path coefficient of 0.262 and t-statistics of 2,964. So, it is concluded that there is a significant positive influence between human resource competence and motivation on the performance of MSMEs in Ulos MSMEs in Tarutung, North Tapanuli Regency.
The Influence Of Local Wisdom And Promotion On The Purchase Decisions Of Culinary Foods By Generation Z In Denai Lama Tourism Village Larasati Br. Br. Siagian; Adelina Lubis; Ikbar Pratama
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i1.9130

Abstract

This research aims to determine the "Influence of Local Wisdom and Promotion on the Purchase Decisions of Culinary Foods by Generation Z in Denai Lama Tourism Village" by referring to the variable indicators in this study. This study uses a quantitative research method assisted by the Smart-PLS program in data processing. The research results show that local wisdom on purchasing decisions has an influence of 0.983 with a t-statistics value of 66.514 and a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Promotion on purchasing decisions has an influence of 0.005 with a t-statistics value of 0.291 and a p-value of 0.771 > 0.05. Thus, H1 and H2 are accepted.
The Impact Of Green Brand Image Implementation And Legal Compliance On Customer Loyalty At MSME Grama Sphere Medan Chantika Mayzira; Adelina Lubis; Ikbar Pratama; Rizkan Zulyadi
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v14i1.9389

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Green Brand Image and Legal Compliance in Business on Consumer Loyalty in MSMEs Grama Sphere Medan. In an era of increasing consumer awareness of sustainability issues and the importance of legal compliance, these two factors are considered to play an important role in shaping consumer trust and loyalty. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative method, involving 80 respondents who have made at least two purchases at Grama Sphere. The data collection technique was carried out through a questionnaire with a Likert scale, and data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression in SPSS 27. The results of the study indicate that both partially and simultaneously, Green Brand Image and Legal Compliance have a positive and significant effect on Consumer Loyalty. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 60.8% indicates that the independent variables are able to explain variations in consumer loyalty substantially. The implications of these findings suggest that MSMEs need to strengthen their environmentally friendly brand image and maintain legal compliance as a strategy in building long-term loyalty. This study contributes to the local literature on sustainable marketing and ethical and legal-based business practices.
THE ROLE OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND COMPETENCE ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HALAL CERTIFICATION SERVICES Diana Sarah Lubis; Adelina Lubis; Ikbar Pratama
Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Vol 14, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Ilmu Sosial Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31846/jae.v14i2.1011

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of employee motivation and competence on the effectiveness of halal certification services through employee performance as an intervening variable at the Medan City Ministry of Religious Affairs Office. This quantitative study used the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method with the SmartPLS 4.1.1.4 application to examine the relationship between motivation, employee competence, the effectiveness of halal certification services, and employee performance, both directly and indirectly. This study used primary data obtained using a research questionnaire. Seventy-two respondents, consisting of employees at the Medan City Ministry of Religious Affairs Office, were recruited using the Slovin sampling technique. The results of the hypothesis test indicate that employee motivation and competence directly have a positive effect on employee performance, with a path coefficient of 0.386 and a t-statistic of 3.170, and a t-statistic of 0.528 and a t-statistic of 4.187. Employee performance positively influences the effectiveness of halal certification services, with a path coefficient of 0.391 and a t-statistic of 2.073. Directly, employee motivation and competence positively influence the effectiveness of halal certification services, with a path coefficient of 0.399 and a t-statistic of 2.678, respectively, and 0.421 and a t-statistic of 2.188. Indirectly, employee motivation and competence positively influence the effectiveness of halal certification services through employee performance, with a path coefficient of 0.151 and a t-statistic of 1.598, and 0.207 and a t-statistic of 1.895.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Total Arus Kas dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar di BEI 2021-2023 Rian Annes Gigs Hutapea; Ikbar Pratama; Linda Lores
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Penelitian
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v14i1.14715

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, total cash flow, and company size on financial distress in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as the focus of the research presented in 2021-2023. The research method used in this study is quantitative, this study uses a purposive sampling method. The sample consisted of 81 companies in the property and real estate sector recorded in 2021-2023. The results of the study are that the liquidity variable affects the financial distress variable, the profitability variable does not have a significant effect on financial distress, total cash flow does not have a significant effect on financial distress, and company size does not have a significant effect on financial distress.