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THE INFLUENCE OF WORK INTEREST AND COMPETENCY THROUGH JOB SATISFACTION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF PT EMPLOYEES. MAJOR BOX CREATION TANJUNG MORAWA NORTH SUMATRA Aulia, Isna; Aisyah, Nur; Pratama, Ikbar
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.11604

Abstract

A decline in employee productivity often stems from suboptimal work performance, which can impact overall company efficiency. This study aims to evaluate employee performance at PT. Tanjung Morawa Megah Box, North Sumatra, by analyzing the effects of work interest, competence, and job satisfaction, along with their interactions. Utilizing a quantitative research approach, data analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method to examine relationships between these variables. The findings indicate that competence significantly influences employee performance, as evidenced by a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. Similarly, work interest also has a significant and positive effect on performance, with a significance level of 0.002 < 0.05. Job satisfaction acts as a crucial mediating variable in linking competence and work interest to performance, with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. The interaction analysis further highlights that enhancing employee competence and fostering job satisfaction can strengthen the impact of work interest on performance. When combined, work interest, competence, and job satisfaction contribute significantly to employee performance, with the overall model showing a strong significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. These findings suggest that companies should focus on comprehensive training programs, employee motivation initiatives, and the development of a positive work environment. By prioritizing these aspects, organizations can enhance employee engagement and performance, ultimately driving business success and sustainability. Future research may explore additional factors such as leadership style, organizational culture, and career development opportunities to further refine strategies for improving workforce productivity.
THE EFFECT OF INVENTORY INTENSITY AND REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT ON TAX AVOIDANCE IN COMPANIES MINING SECTOR ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2020-2023 Crismes Ulina Ritonga; Desy Astrid Anindya; Ikbar Pratama
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i5.729

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of Inventory Intensity and Real Earnings Management on Tax Avoidance in Mining Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023. Based on the predetermined research hypothesis, it is known that inventory intensity and real earnings management have an effect on tax avoidance. The type of quantitative research with a causal associative approach. The population is 42 mining sector companies with a purposive sampling technique of 27 companies over a period of 5 years with a total of 108 data. The fund processing technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that partially inventory intensity has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance, but real earnings management does not affect tax avoidance. Simultaneously, inventory intensity and real earnings management have a significant effect on tax avoidance.
Optimalisasi Reboisasi Mangrove dan Eduwisata Kampung Nipah Untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir Irwadi, Irwadi; Marviana, Ratna Dina; Pratama, Ikbar; Zulkarnain, Mierna; Atrizka, Diny; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Ritonga, Syafruddin; Frensh, Wenggedes
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jpm.v6i3.2605

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance the coastal community's economic capacity through the integration of mangrove reforestation and the development of educational tourism (edutourism) in Kampung Nipah, Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra. The community faced several problems, including limited knowledge about mangrove ecosystems, lack of conservation experience, and underdeveloped coastal tourism potential. The program adopted a participatory approach and hands-on training methods. Survey results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding of mangroves, shifting from mostly low and moderate categories before the program to entirely moderate and high levels afterward. Furthermore, 100% of participants expressed satisfaction with the activities. The program also led to new economic initiatives such as the establishment of a local edutourism management group, tour guiding training, and the development of derivative mangrove products. In conclusion, the program effectively empowered the community both ecologically and economically, despite certain limitations related to time constraints and limited participant reach. Further assistance is recommended to ensure the sustainability of the program’s outcomes.