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Implementasi Pemberian Terapi Musik Mozart terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III Erma Pungki Ayu Nikhmah; Sri Rejeki
Ners Muda Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/nm.v7i1.17529

Abstract

Kecemasan selama kehamilan terutama pada trimester ketiga dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kesejahteraan ibu dan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas terapi musik Mozart dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester ketiga. Metode yang digunakan adalah intervensi terapi musik selama tiga hari berturut-turut, dengan durasi 10 menit setiap sesi, menggunakan alat pendengar audio dengan volume 70 dB yang aman bagi pendengaran. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan mengukur skor kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada tiga subyek studi dengan tingkat kecemasan yang berbeda, yaitu kecemasan berat dan sedang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada seluruh subyek studi setelah diberikan terapi. Subyek studi dengan kecemasan berat mengalami penurunan yang signifikan dari hari pertama hingga hari ketiga, sementara subyek studi dengan kecemasan sedang menunjukkan pola penurunan yang stabil. Meskipun terdapat variasi dalam respons awal terhadap terapi, secara keseluruhan intervensi ini terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi kecemasan ibu hamil. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa terapi musik Mozart dapat digunakan sebagai metode non-farmakologis yang aman dan efektif untuk menurunkan kecemasan selama kehamilan, terutama jika diterapkan secara berulang dan konsisten. Temuan ini mendukung integrasi terapi musik dalam praktik kebidanan sebagai strategi relaksasi guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis ibu hamil.
Effectiveness of Workshop on Nurse Stigma for ODHA Elli Yus Setyaningrum; Ernawati Ernawati; Sri Rejeki
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6462

Abstract

Stigma against HIV/AIDS patients remains a significant challenge in healthcare services, including among nurses. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of workshop interventions in reducing nurses' stigma towards People Living with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) at Kesesi Regional Hospital, Pekalongan Regency. The method used is a systematic literature review with article searches in Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, and ScienceDirect databases within the 2019-2024 publication range. Inclusion criteria included journal articles on educational interventions in reducing HIV/AIDS stigma, both in Indonesian and English. From 122 identified articlesA total of 10 articles were selected that met the inclusion criteria. After getting several journals that match the theme, then do the elimination according to the similarity of the author's title, journals that have similar titles and inclusion criteria are then analyzed. The results showed that various intervention approaches proved effective in reducing HIV/AIDS stigma, including technology-based interventions, interactive workshops, and conventional health education. Interventions that combined participatory approaches, skills training, direct contact with affected groups, and structural changes showed optimal results in reducing stigma in healthcare facilities.
Systematic review: The Effect of Non-pharmacological Interventions on Reducing Pain During the First Stage of Labor Adita Kusfaningrum; Sri Rejeki; Rahayu Astuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7043

Abstract

Labor pain is one of the main problems experienced by mothers during the birth process. Pain management can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. Non-pharmacological approaches are considered safer and more effective because they have minimal side effects. This systematic review aims to analyze the effect of non-pharmacological interventions such as music therapy, endorphin massage, effleurage massage, deep back massage, and a combination of therapies on reducing pain in the first stage of labor. The review method uses a systematic review using PRISMA For Systematic Review, which is obtained from the Google Scholar, Proquest, Pubmed databases. The review results obtained 18 of the 369 articles selected from 2018-2025. The keywords used are non-pharmacological therapy, labor pain, music therapy, massage therapy. Labor pain is grouped into 1 theme, namely non-pharmacological therapy. This study involved 18 relevant articles. The results showed that all interventions were effective in reducing labor pain (p <0.05). Combinations of therapies such as music and aromatherapy provided a more significant effect.