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PENGEMBALIAN MAHAR OLEH ISTRI YANG DIMINTA SUAMI (Studi Kasus Di Desa Karamabura Kecamatan Dompu Kabupaten Dompu) Putra, Muh Yunan; Fahira, Jihan
SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAI Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52266/sangaji.v8i2.3752

Abstract

Jenis penlitian ini adalah penelitian hukum Empiris. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti juga perlu menekankan pentingnya kedekatan dengan orang-orang dan situasi penelitian agar peneliti memperoleh pemahaman yang jelas tentang realitas dan kondisi kehidupan nyata. Sifat penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti yaitu bersifat deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah diuraikan, maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa pada kasus di desa karamabura, kecamatan dompu, kabupaten dompu memperbolehkan pengembalian mahar sebelum terjadinya perceraian dan istri tidak melakukan tugasnya sebagai seorang istri.
Dampak Zakat Produktif dalam Pengembangan UMKM Masyarakat Kota Bima: Studi Kasus BAZNAS Kota Bima Ardillah, Wulan Rekah; Muh. Yunan Putra; Muhammad Rasyad Al Fajar
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 7 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i7.7625

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of productive zakat on the development of MSMEs in the Bima City Community. The MSME actors referred to in this study are members of independent business groups in the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Bima City. This study is a field research using a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Data collection techniques use observation techniques, interviews and direct documentation to the objects concerned. The data validity technique uses triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the productive zakat program provided by the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Bima City empowers mustahik by providing business capital, training skills, and providing assistance. So that mustahik (MSME actors) achieve financial independence and improve their standard of living in a sustainable manner. The positive impact of productive zakat is very broad, mustahik who were previously trapped in poverty, slowly rose with their growing businesses. Their income increased, new jobs were created, and the family's standard of living was raised. Then the productive zakat of BAZNAS Bima City has a great impact on MSMEs in the Bima City community, including opening up business opportunities for MSME actors, reactivating MSMEs whose businesses previously experienced a decline in Bima City and increasing the creativity of MSME actors in Bima City.
Efektifitas Pengelolaan Dana Zakat pada Program Pendidikan di Bazna Kota Bima Mujnah; Umar Sagaf; Muh Yunan Putra
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i5.7652

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of zakat fund management in education programs run by BAZNAS Kota Bima. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that zakat fund management in education programs has been implemented effectively through systematic planning, transparent implementation, and continuous monitoring and evaluation. Education programs include scholarships, school supplies assistance, and skills training. Although there are several obstacles such as limited funds and a less than optimal mustahik data system, BAZNAS Kota Bima is able to overcome them with innovation and cross-sector collaboration.
Analisis Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘Ah Terhadap Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Pemberian Izin Poligami Di Pengadilan Agama Kota Bima Wahyu Saputra; Putra, Muh. Yunan; Hikmah
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Maqasid Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqs.v14i2.27258

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the judges' considerations in granting permission for polygamy at the Religious Court of Bima City. Polygamy in Islamic law is permitted under certain conditions; however, its implementation in the context of Indonesian positive law is restricted by Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The focus of this research is on how judges interpret and apply these conditions, particularly in relation to justice, the husband's capability, and the condition of the first wife. This study employs a normative juridical approach with qualitative analysis of court decisions related to polygamy permits. The results show that judges at the Religious Court of Bima City carefully consider aspects of justice and the welfare of wives and children when ruling on polygamy cases, and they rigorously assess the evidence presented by applicants. Therefore, the judges’ considerations are based not only on normative regulations but also on the principles of justice and the protection of women's rights. These findings reflect the judiciary’s caution in handling polygamy cases as a form of protection for the institution of the family.
Analisis Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Terhadap Suami yang Menghamili Adik Kandung Istri: Studi Kasus Desa Mbawi Kab. Dompu Yadin Tri Putra; Muhammad Aminullah; Muh. Yunan Putra
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8937

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the views of Islamic law and positive law on husbands who impregnate their wives' younger siblings, and to find out the position of children born from the husband's relationship with his wife's younger siblings according to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to understand social phenomena in depth. With this approach, researchers can collect accurate and factual descriptive data about observed behavior and social interactions. Qualitative methods allow researchers to gain a more complex and complete insight into the phenomenon under study, so as to provide a clearer and more comprehensive picture of the observed social reality. This research uses primary and secondary data. Primary data is collected directly from the original source, while secondary data comes from supporting literature. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and document studies. Data analysis was conducted systematically to produce accurate and comprehensive findings. This study concludes that both Islamic law and Indonesian positive law prohibit and sanction the actions of husbands who impregnate their wives' younger siblings, with severe legal consequences in the perspective of Islamic law and criminal sanctions in positive law. Children born from this forbidden relationship have a special status, namely only having a nasab relationship with their mother and not having the same rights as legitimate children, both in Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. Therefore, it is important for the community to understand the legal and social consequences of these illicit relationships and protect the rights of children born in these conditions.
Status Harta Bersama Suami Kedua dalam Pembagian Waris Menurut Hukum Islam: Studi Yuridis-Empiris di Kota Bima Susanti, Susi; Muh. Yunan Putra; Hikmah
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Family Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v10i2.46232

Abstract

The division of joint property in a second marriage often generates legal disputes when one spouse passes away. This study aims to analyze the status of joint property of the second husband in inheritance distribution under Islamic law and to examine the practices implemented in the local community of Bima City. The research employed a juridical-empirical method with a descriptive-analytical approach, combining interviews, field observations, and literature review. The findings reveal that the community in Tambana, Jatiwangi Subdistrict, predominantly applies customary inheritance practices, namely family deliberation and equal distribution among heirs. Such practices contradict the provisions of Islamic inheritance law, which stipulates fixed and detailed shares (faraidh) that are considered qath‘i (definitive). The primary factors behind this deviation include limited understanding of Islamic inheritance principles, lack of awareness of the legal status of joint property, and the strong influence of local traditions transmitted across generations. This study highlights the urgency of socializing Islamic inheritance law and strengthening the role of marital agreements as preventive measures against disputes over property distribution. The research contributes to enriching the juridical discourse on harmonizing Islamic law and customary practices in inheritance cases in Indonesia.
The Genealogy of Prophets from a Gender Perspective Putra, Muh. Yunan; Nurdiniawati, Nurdiniawati; Daniah, Ainun Rahma; Zulkarnain, Muh.
FiTUA: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 6 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : STIT Sunan Giri Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47625/fitua.v6i2.1176

Abstract

This study aims to map the prophetic genealogical values manifested in the Rimpu tradition, starting from the role of teachers and traditional leaders in producing the meaning of rimpu, and the implications of the rimpu tradition for strengthening women's agency in Bima. This study uses ethnographic methods through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with women practitioners of Rimpu, tuan guru, and cultural experts, as well as visual documentation. Data sources were determined using purposive sampling techniques and analyzed using the interactive analysis model steps from Miles, Huberman & Saldana, including data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research data was analyzed using Nvivo 12 software. The results of the research and findings of the analysis revealed several key points, including: (1) The tradition of rimpu for women in Bima, genealogically reflects prophetic values such as religious values, values of modesty, moral values, values of obedience, and cultural values; (2) Teachers and cultural figures play a role in stimulating the existence of the rimpu tradition for women in Bima through various activities, ranging from religious lectures, rimpu education, cultural festivals, seminars, and cultural dialogues; (3) The rimpu tradition has positive implications for women's gender attitudes, such as being respected, protecting themselves, maintaining modesty, and educating women's character in Bima society
PERKAWINAN ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS: STUDI TEMATIK ATAS VALIDITAS DAN PEMAKNAAN Muh. Yunan Putra; Aisyah Kara; Abdul Rahman Sakka
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Meskipun pernikahan dini sering dianggap sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah sosial dan ekonomi, dampak negatifnya dapat sangat merugikan bagi anak-anak yang terlibat. Mereka sering kehilangan kesempatan untuk melanjutkan pendidikan, yang berdampak pada masa depan mereka. Penting untuk membahas isu pernikahan dini karena berkaitan dengan berbagai aspek sosial dan budaya yang memengaruhi kehidupan individu serta masyarakat. Artikel ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yang menerapkan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Pemilihan metode deskriptif-kualitatif dilakukan tidak hanya karena kesesuaiannya dengan objek dan fokus kajian, tetapi juga karena penelitian ini tidak dapat dilakukan melalui prosedur statistik. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa walaupun dalam Islam pernikahan anak dianggap boleh, namun hal ini bertentangan dengan kebijakan yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia, yang tentunya kebijakan tersebut dengan menimbang berbagai macam alasan dan praktek lapangan yang banyak mengakibatkan dampak negatif akibat pernikahan anak (dini). Bukan berarti pemerintah Indonesia melawan hukum Islam, namun lebih kepada pencegahan setelah melihat berbagai macam kejadian dan dampak negatif
Genealogi pendidikan profetik: Studi fenomenologi terhadap pola pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dalam tradisi masyarakat Bima Kaharuddin; Putra, Muh. Yunan; Mutiara; Umar
TAWAZUN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 18 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Islam,Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/tawazun.v18i3.21539

Abstract

This study aims to construct a pattern of Al-Qur'an learning in the Bima society tradition and identify prophetic values in Al-Qur'an learning practices in the Bima society tradition. The research method used a qualitative approach based on phenomenological studies in the Bima region, involving national Qori from Bima, religious leaders, community leaders, Al-Qur'an education practitioners, and the Regional Ulama Council as sources of research data determined through purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation, while data validity was ensured through source triangulation and technique triangulation. Research data was analyzed using the interactive analysis model steps developed by Miles, Huberman & Saldana, which included data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, and was analyzed using Nvivo 12 software. The results of the study reveal that (1) The pattern of Al-Qur'an learning in the Bima community tradition generally takes place in religious-based communities such as langgar, mosques, TPQ or the homes of Quran teachers through various learning methods such as Iqra', Talaqqi and Tilawati, (2) the form of internalization of prophetic values in the pattern of Al-Qur'an learning humanization (humanizing humans), and transcendence (connection with God) are naturally internalized in the Qur'an learning of the Bima community. (3) The factors that influence learning patterns are divided into four main categories: family support, government support, supportive social environment, and the Bima community. (4) The implications of prophetic education on strengthening the religious and social character of the Bima community. The findings show that prophetic education through Qur'anic learning has a significant implication on the formation of values of kaadaban, religious character, social ethics, spiritual attitudes, and morals of the Bima society. Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengonstruksikan pola pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dalam tradisi masyarakat Bima dan mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai profetik dalam praktik pembelajaran Al-Qur'an dalam dimensi tradisi masyarakat Bima. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yang berbasis pada studi fenomenologis di daerah Bima dengan melibatkan, para Qori/Tahfiz nasional asal Bima, tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat, para praktisi pendidikan Al-Qur’an, Majelis Ulama Daerah sebagai sumber data penelitian. Penentuan sumber data dilakukan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi serta keabsahan data dilakukan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan langkah-langkah interactive analysis model dari Miles, Huberman & Saldana, mencakup; pengumulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian tampilan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, serta dianalisis dengan bantuan software Nvivo 12. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa (1) Pola pembelajaran Al-Qur’an dalam tradisi masyarakat Bima umumnya berlangsung dalam lingkungan komunitas berbasis keagamaan seperti langgar, masjid, TPQ atau rumah guru ngaji melalui variasi metode pembelajaran seperti Iqra’, Talaqqi dan Tilawati, (2) bentuk internalisasi nilai profetik dalam pola pembelajaran Al-Qur’an humanisasi (memanusiakan manusia), dan transendensi (penghubung dengan Tuhan) terinternalisasi secara alami dalam pembelajaran Al-Qur’an masyarakat Bima,(3) Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pola pembelajaran terbagi ke dalam empat kategori utama: dukungan keluarga, dukungan pemerintah, dukungan lingkungan sosial yang kondusif dan komunitas masyarakat Bima, (4) Implikasi pendidikan profetik terhadap penguatan karakter keagamaan dan sosial masyarakat Bima, temuan menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan profetik melalui pembelajaran Al-Qur’an berimplikasi besar terhadap pembentukan nilai kaadaban, karakter religius, etika sosial, sikap spiritual dan moral masyarakat Bima.