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A Knowledge-Based Economy Perspective of Technology Transfer Ellitan, Lena
Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading (JIR) Vol 7, No 1 (2007): Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Kesatuan

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Abstract

This contribution proposes a revised framework for understanding and analyzing the process of technology transfer in the perspective of the knowledge-based economy (KBE). The underlying hypothesis is that the context of the knowledge-based economy introduces a major shift in the way technology transfer is conceived. The traditional model of technology transfer was based on the vision of technology moving from one well-defined economic unit to another well-defined unit. We suggest that in the new perspective technology transfer is essentially considered as a specific knowledge-transfer process that depends on the ways firms and other institutions manage knowledge, in particular the co-evolution of their absorptive capabilities and their knowledge-transmission strategies. Keywords: Technology transfer; Management of knowledge; Diffusion of technology
Technology Transfer in Developing Countries and Its Relationship with Human Resources Development Ellitan, Lena
Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading (JIR) Vol 6, No 1 (2006): Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Kesatuan

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Abstract

The present concern with technology transfer is not a new one. To date, technology transfer is an important issue, discussed in any meeting held between developing and developed countries. Therefore, it is not exaggeration to say that the economic growth of every nation inextricable linked to the successful international transfer of technology. This paper is an attempt to discuss about the relationship between technology transfer and human resource development. It is due to technology transfer usually requires training to increase the skills and abilities of human resource in developing countries. Technology transfer requires training but the technology receiver will never catch up with the provider if the training is inefficient or ineffective. Therefore, the key issue of technology transfer is how to establish the methods of learning technology and change the system of thinking of the trainees. Moreover, the degree of technology transfer is interrelated with the attitude of trainees. The trainees must play an important role during the process of technology transfer so that the technology transferred can take root and be generated. Keywords: Technology Transfer; Human Resources Development.
Manufacturing Strategy And Performance: An Initial Study From East Java Manufacturing Firms Ellitan, Lena
Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading (JIR) Vol 2, No 2 (2002): Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Kesatuan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi yang di adopsi oleh perusahaan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang manafaktur di Jawa Timur dan juga untuk menguji hubungan antara strategi usaha manufaktur, lingkungan bisnis, dan pretasi perusahaan di pandang dari performance usaha manufaktur.Strategi kualitas dan strategi pembiayaan merupakan strategi usaha manufaktur yang paling populer yang diadopsi oleh perusahaan-perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang manufaktur di Jawa Timur.Dan lagi, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara strategi usaha manufaktur dengan prestasi usaha manufaktur itu. Ternyata bahwa perusahaan-perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang usaha manufaktur di Jawa Timur yang mengadobsi strategi kualitas itu lebih berhasil dilihat dari kualitas produk yang lebih unggul,prose, dan fleksibilitas yang leih tinggi.
Penerapan Teknologi Informasi Berbasis Komputer Pada Organisasi Perusahaan Peluang Dan Tantangan Ellitan, Lena
Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading (JIR) Vol 2, No 1 (2002): Jurnal Ilmiah Ranggagading
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Kesatuan

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Abstract

In general, information is main sources for people today. If words are the best weapon then the information technology is revolution took for companies for companies. Globalization era in which hallmarked with a neck to neck competition among companies then as competitive strategy tool is used the information technology. The application of information technology goes in to most aspect of organization if whether in business activities or processes. This emerges the hierarchical erosion and downsizing virtual organization, virtual offices, a paperless revolution and mimicking brains. These might be impact on the business organization whether an opportunity or a challenge. The purpose of this paper is to figure out the possible impact that rises whether it is an opportunity or a challenge. Keywords: information technology, hierarchical erosion, virtual office, paperless revolution,. Mimicking brains
THE ROLE OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL CONTEXTUAL FACTORS ON FIRM’S RESOURCES-PERFORMANCE RELATIONSHIPS Ellitan, Lena
Kinerja: Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Vol 17, No 1 (2013): Kinerja Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Kinerja: Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi

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Abstract

The critical resources affect the power of company’s competitiveness. Management and business literaturehave limited knowledge and empirical research concerning the problems faced by the Indonesian manufacturingsector in relation to resources management, strategy, and environment issues. The broad objective of this studyis to investigate the effects of resources on performance in Indonesian manufacturing fi rms and to analyzesensitivity of the resource-growth relationship on the degree of competition, degree of uncertainty as well asfi rm’s characteristics. This study is conducted by distributing a set of structured questionnaires to the CEOs oflarge-scale manufacturing fi rms. Simple random sampling is used in this study in order to provide the least biasand offer most generalizability. This study indicates that for the Indonesian manufacturing fi rms to survive andto grow, they need not only to improve its production capacities but also technological capabilities. The effectsof fi rm’s resources on performance depend on contextual factors such as environment and business strategies.Keywords: Firm’s Resources, degree of competition, uncertainty, fi rm’s characteristic, fi rm’s performace.
MODERN MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND FIRM’S PERFORMANCE Ellitan, Lena
Proceeding SENDI_U 2015: SEMINAR NASIONAL MULTI DISIPLIN DAN CALL FOR PAPERS
Publisher : Proceeding SENDI_U

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Abstract

To date, the role of technology as factors of success in competitive arena has become a subjectof significant interest amongst practitioners and academicians. This paper is based on a fieldinvestigation via mailed questionnaire that was sent to CEOs (Chief Executive Officer) ofmanufacturing firms Indonesia that involved small and medium companies (SMEs). Thisresearch is an exploratory one that was conducted to invetigate the extent of soft technologyadoption and to examine the relationship between the level of soft technological adoption onfirm performance, in term of financial and manufacturing performance. The significantrelationship was found between the level of soft technological adoption (TQM, MRP2 andBenchmarking) and performance implies the fact that adoption of TQM, MRP2, andbenchmarking can improve the performance of an organization. TQM has an important role forimproving manufacturing performance, while MRP2 plays an important role for enhancingfinancial and manufacturing performance. Further, benchmarking is very importance to be donefor increasing financial performance. This study also indicates that Indonesian manufacturingSMEs that success in adopting TQM, MRP2 and Benchmarking can compete successfully. Inaddition, JIT and TPM seem to be left out by Indonesian manufacturing SMEs. The effect of JITand TPM on financial and manufacturing performance is not significant.
DOES ENVIRONMENTAL HOSTILITY MODERATE TECHNOLOGY PERFORMANCE RELATIONSHIP ? Ellitan, Lena
KINERJA Vol 8, No 1 (2004): Kinerja
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v8i1.811

Abstract

Telah lama disepakati bahwa teknologi membantu perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kinerja, untuk memperoleh keunggulan kompetitif, dan menciptakan hambatan dalam persaingan. Adopsi teknologi dan kekuatan-kekuatan teknologi secara langsung terkait dengan pendorong persaingan seperti kecepatan proses, tingkat cacat produk, ketepatan penghantaran dan produktivitas. Beberapa studi sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kompetisi dalam persaingan bisnis memoderasi hubungan teknologi-kinerja. Studi ini memfokuskan pada peran environmental hostility terhadap hubungan teknologi-kinerja. Data dikumpulkan melalui survey surat yang ditujukan kepada pimpinan perusahaan mamufaktur di Indonesia. Studi ini menemukan bahwa teknologi lunak dan teknologi keras berpengaruh positif terhadap seluruh indikator kinerja. Environmental hostility memoderasi hubungan teknologi keras dengan semua indikator kinerja kecuali pertumbuhan kinerja manufaktur. Selanjutnya studi ini juga menemukan bahwa environmental hostility memoderasi hubungan teknologi lunak dengan kinerja finansial, pertumbuhan kinerja manufaktur, dan kinerja keseluruhan.Kata Kunci: lingkungan, hostility, teknologi, kinerja
THE ROLE OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL CONTEXTUAL FACTORS ON FIRM’S RESOURCES-PERFORMANCE RELATIONSHIPS Ellitan, Lena
KINERJA Vol 17, No 1 (2013): Kinerja
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/kinerja.v17i1.371

Abstract

The critical resources affect the power of company’s competitiveness. Management and business literaturehave limited knowledge and empirical research concerning the problems faced by the Indonesian manufacturingsector in relation to resources management, strategy, and environment issues. The broad objective of this studyis to investigate the effects of resources on performance in Indonesian manufacturing fi rms and to analyzesensitivity of the resource-growth relationship on the degree of competition, degree of uncertainty as well asfi rm’s characteristics. This study is conducted by distributing a set of structured questionnaires to the CEOs oflarge-scale manufacturing fi rms. Simple random sampling is used in this study in order to provide the least biasand offer most generalizability. This study indicates that for the Indonesian manufacturing fi rms to survive andto grow, they need not only to improve its production capacities but also technological capabilities. The effectsof fi rm’s resources on performance depend on contextual factors such as environment and business strategies.Keywords: Firm’s Resources, degree of competition, uncertainty, fi rm’s characteristic, fi rm’s performace.
Firm's Resources and Firm's Performance of Indonesian Manufacturing Firms: The Role of Emerging Market and Firm Characteristics Ellitan, Lena
Jurnal Widya Manajemen & Akuntansi Vol 6, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : Fakutas Ekonomi Unika Widya Mandala Surabaya

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Abstract

The broad objective of this study is to investigate the effects of firm's resources on performance. The specific objectives are as follows: (1) to investigate relationship between firm resources and firm performance (2) to investigate relationship between firm resources and firm growth (3) to analyze sensitivity of the resource-growth (4) to analyze sensitivity of the resource-performance (5) to examine inter-relationship between performance and growth. This study is expected to contribute to the theory and practice in strategic management, operation management, and resource-based theory, particularly in the Indonesian manufacturing sector. It attempts to provide a framework for managing the resources and the policies, in organizations by developing practical guidelines for practitioners.
Teknik Perbaikan Terus-Menerus (Continuous Improvement Techniques), Pentingnya Partnership dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Kinerja Operasional Perusahaan Ellitan, Lena
Jurnal Widya Manajemen & Akuntansi Vol 5, No 2 (2005)
Publisher : Fakutas Ekonomi Unika Widya Mandala Surabaya

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Abstract

Manufacturing excellence often results from the combined successive incremental improvement techniques and capital investment in technology. This research focuses successive incremental improvement techniques that considered as success factor of firms' competitive advantage.