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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Pendidikan Sosiologi PELANGI Jurnal Pelangi Jurnal Mamangan JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Mamangan Social Science Journal RANGKIANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi Journal of Business Inflation Management and Accounting
Elvawati Elvawati
Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analysis of Relationship Between Conversational Media Applications and Social Media with Social Capital in Disaster Mitigation at the area of Bogor Regency, Indonesia Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Siska, Felia; Mazya, Thita M; Elvawati, Elvawati; Siahaan, Kevin William Andri
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.07.22

Abstract

The study analyzes the relationship between conversational applications (WhatsApp) and social media (Facebook and Instagram) through social capital in disaster mitigation at the Ciliwung Riverbank, Tugu Utara Village. This study used Mayfield's social media theory and Lasser's social capital theory in analyzing disaster mitigation. This study used a post-positivistic paradigm and combined two qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data collection techniques were carried out by direct observation, in-depth interviews, document studies, and distributing questionnaires through survey techniques. Qualitative data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model and quantitatively used descriptive statistics with correlation analysis. The results showed that the relationship between conversational media applications and social media with social capital was highly correlated and obtained a value above 0.75. This showed a very strong relationship before, during, and after the disaster. Users of conversational media applications and social media build social capital to help each other, build social networks and social relations, trust and cooperation to achieve common goals. The power of social capital through the application of conversational media and social media forms social interaction and social communication based on technology or digital in disaster areas.
The Challenges and Resilience of Rubber Farming Households in Transitioning to Oil Palm Cultivation Padri, Ridal Riyos; Elvawati, Elvawati; Irwan, Irwan
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Special Issue: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikt
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i2.10363

Abstract

This study aims to describe the challenges and livelihood resilience of rubber farming households in their migration to oil palm cultivation in Jorong Kapalo Koto, Nagari Abai, Sangir Batang Hari Subdistrict, South Solok Regency. The theory used in this research is the Household Livelihood Resilience Theory as proposed by Longstaff. The method employed is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, which aims to provide a detailed depiction of the issues being studied. Informants were selected through purposive sampling, involving a total of 10 participants. The types of data used in this study consist of primary and secondary data. Data were collected using non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document study. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, which includes several stages: data collection, data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, the challenges faced by rubber farming households in transitioning to oil palm cultivation include: (1) Limited land availability, (2) Limited knowledge about oil palm cultivation, (3) Limited financial capital. Meanwhile, the livelihood resilience of rubber farming households in Jorong Kapalo Koto is reflected in their continued engagement in farming despite pressures and shocks, as shown by: (1) The ability to utilize available land, (2) The ability to leverage social networks.
Adaptation Strategies for Sustaining the Economic Livelihood of Single-Parent Female Agricultural Labor in Nagari Koto Salak, Dharmasraya Pramudita, Rara Aprilia; Firdaus, Firdaus; Elvawati, Elvawati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v14i1.10274

Abstract

This study examines the adaptation strategies of single-parent female farm labor in Nagari Koto Salak, Dharmasraya Regency, who face multiple social and economic challenges. With unstable incomes below the regional minimum wage, they are solely responsible for household needs, including daily consumption and children’s education, while constrained by low education levels, limited access to resources, and minimal social support. Using John W. Bennett’s (1976) framework of adaptation strategies—behavioral, tactical, and process—this research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, involving eight main informants and eight supporting informants selected through purposive sampling. The findings reveal three key strategies: reducing consumption (behavioral), utilizing household resources, seasonal savings groups (arisan), income diversification, and borrowing (tactical), as well as participation in social groups such as dasawisma, religious study groups, and farmer groups (process). These strategies highlight the resilience and adaptive capacity of women in sustaining family livelihoods under vulnerable conditions. 
Strategi Penghidupan Rumah Tangga Petani Bawang Merah Dalam Menghadapi Gagal Panen Febriza, Wina; Elvawati, Elvawati; Yuhelna, Yuhelna
Journal of Business Inflation Management and Accounting Vol 2, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/bima.v2i2.6563

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang strategi penghidupan rumah tangga petani bawang merah dalam menghadapi gagal panen. Terjadinya gagal panen bawang merah karena dampak perubahan cuaca yang tidak dapat diprediksi. Ketika petani mengalami gagal panen, petani menghadapi berbagai macam kesulitan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga terutama dibagian pangan. Penelitian ini bertempat di Jorong Alahan Panjang, Nagari Alahan Panjang, Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti, Kabupaten Solok. Berangkat dari itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah strategi penghidupan rumah tangga petani bawang merah dalam menghadapi gagal panen.  Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah strategi penghidupan yang dikemukakan oleh White (1991) dengan meliputi beberapa bagian yaitu: strategi survival, strategi konsulidasi, dan strategi akumulasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif, dengan jumlah informan 26 orang yaitu 12 orang petani bawang merah, 12 orang istri petani bawang merah, 1 orang kepala jorong, dan 1 Sekretaris Nagari Alahan Panjang, yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan diantaranya observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah mode Miles dan Huberman yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat 2 strategi penghidupan rumah tangga dalam menghadapi gagal panen yaitu : 1) Strategi survival yang digunakan masyarakat jorong alahan panjang sebanyak 75%. Bentuk strategi  yang digunakan rumah tangga petani bawang adalah melakukan penghematan, membuka usaha dengan sumberdaya yang ada, dan bekerja sampingan. 2) Strategi konsulidasi yang digunakan masyarakat jorong alahan panjang sebanyak 25%. Bentuk strategi yang digunakan adalahadalah kelembaga formal, dan meminjam ke ketetangga dan kerabat. 
Co-Authors Afridania, Yulianti Akbar, Waza Karia Anrian Joef Ardi Abbas Ardi Abbas Arna Arna Aulia Azzahra Cici Rahma Sari Cici Rahma Sari Cinto Warni DediMardia Fitri Dian Anggraini Oktavia Dian Kurnia Anggreta Ega Oktavia Egi Pita Pasti Ada Manik Elparianti Elparianti Elparianti Elparianti Enceria Damanik Erianjoni Erianjoni Erningsih Erningsih Erningsih Erningsih Erningsih Febriandi Febriandi Febriandi Febriandi, Febriandi Febriza, Wina Felia - Siska Firdaus Firdaus Gebi Cahyani Lubis Heru Kartika Sandra Heskurniati Heskurniati Ikhsan Muharma Putra Ikhsan Muharma Putra Ikhsan Muharma Putra, Ikhsan Muharma Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Isnaini Isnaini Jannah, Latifah Izzatul Kaksim Latifah Izzatul Jannah Linda Zulfitri Liza Husnita Lubis, Geby Cahyani Lusi Marlina Simanullang M Arifin Maihasni Maihasni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Mazya, Thita M Melia, Yeni Neffi Sulkaisi Nefilinda Nefilinda Nilda Elfemi Padri, Ridal Riyos Pramudita, Rara Aprilia Putri, Winda Sri Yulia RINEL MA FITLAYENI S.Sos Roshe, Dini Sari, Ilda Permata Siahaan, Kevin William Andri Sianturi, Juliana Siska, Felia Sri Rahayu Sri Rahmadani, Sri Sulkaisi, Neffi Wahyu Pramono Watna Mardia Wibi - Wijaya Widya Kurnia Winda Sri Yulia Putri Yanti Sri Wahyuni Yatim, Yenita Yenni Melia Yesi Herlina Yuhelna . Zusmelia Zusmelia