Articles
<![CDATA[Efek Paparan Asap Pengolahan Ikan dengan Cara di Panggang terhadap Indeks Trombosit pada Pedagang Makanan di Kota Palangka Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrida Dian Ardhany]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i1.458
<![CDATA[Fish processing by grilled can produce emissions that contribute to pollutants in the air, which contain toxic chemical compounds that can provide short-term and long-term effects on human health. Some studies report a positive relationship between the amount of exposure to air pollution and the platelet index. The research was conducted on the subject of grilled fish sellers in Palangka Raya (73 respondents) and the control was fish food seller without selling grilled fish (33 respondents). Measurement of platelet indices (MPV, PDW, P-LCR, and PCT) used KX300 Hematology Analyzers. The results showed a significant difference in platelet indices for MPV, PDW and P-LCR parameters in the exposed group compared to controls, with values in the exposed group higher than controls and for PCT parameters, there was no significant difference even though the exposure value was higher than the control. The content of harmful chemical compounds present in the smoke of processing grilled fish can increase platelet activation that can lead to inflammation.]]>
<![CDATA[Rasio AST/ALT pada Laki-Laki Pengkonsumsi Alkohol di Jalan Mendawai Kota Palangka Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rizwan Nafarin]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i2.710
<![CDATA[Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) are enzymes predominantly found in hepatocytes, the increased activity in the serum shows liver damage. The AST / ALT ratio is used as a marker for alcoholic liver disease. This study aims to determine the effects of long-term alcohol consumption on the risk of alcoholic liver disease. This study was a descriptive study, involving 20 alcoholic drinkers aged 25-45 years, had consumed alcohol> 5 years and consumed alcohol every day. Our results showed a significant increase (p <0.05) in AST and ALT values based on age group, duration of consumption and dose. While the ratio of AST / ALT, a significant increase was found in the age group and period. In alcohol drinkers, the AST value is higher than ALT. The AST / ALT ratio for heavy drinkers is 1.64. Conclusion: Alcohol-consuming subjects in our study, especially heavy drinkers, were suspected of having a risk of alcoholic liver disease because most had an AST / ALT ratio > 1,5.]]>
<![CDATA[Kadar Kasium Serum pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Dr. Doris sylvanus palangkaraya ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Nirma Jayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Noor Fadillah]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i2.1385
<![CDATA[Insulin and glucogone secretion, and insulin resistance are processes that depend on calcium homeostasis. This study aims to determine patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus has been increase in serum calcium levels. The subjects of this study are 34 famale patients aged ≥40 years old with type-2 diabetes mellitus were selected by purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted in June 2018. Measurement of serum calcium levels was at the University Muhammadiayah Palangkaraya using Arsenazo method with BTS 350 instruments. The results showed 79% of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients had serum calcium levels >normal (>10 mg/dL) and 21% normal calcium levels. The correlation is very weak between serum calcium levels on age, duration and GDP. Serum calcium levels are seen to increase in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus with complications of heart disease. In this study we found the increasing serum calcium levels in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients and could be used in the treatment of diabetic patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Sosiodemografi dan Pemantauan Klinik Secara Mandiri Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhalina Nurhalina]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Suratno Suratno]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrida Dian Ardhany]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i2.1387
<![CDATA[In Central Kalimantan province efforts to manage type 2 diabetes millitus have been undertaken to reduce the prevalence of case and risk factors. Based on the results of Riskesdas 2013.Medical records of Doris Sylvanus Hospital in 2015, the number of diabetes millitus patients has increased from 375 cases in 2014 and 514 cases in 2015. The purpose of this study was to determine the sociodemographic and clinical monitoring independently by people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Design studyis ovbservasional with descriptive approach were population is people with type 2 diabetes millitus who visited Dr.Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya hospitaland had been diagnosed for more than 1 year. Data were collected through direct interviews with respondents and medical records of respondents.The results showed thatthe majority of respondents were more than 50 years old (76%), female (59%), were married (91.8%), worked as civil servants / police / military (37.2%) and did not work (27.9%). based on the length of diagnosis, the majority have been diagnosed for more than 3 years (63.4%).The average independent clinical monitoring of respondents for their health condition was 41.05% and there were 57.65% of respondents who did not conduct routine health monitoring. The results also showed that 100% of respondents did not monitor neuropathy and monitor erectile dysfunction. Whereas respondents who monitor HbA1c are only around 1.1%]]>
<![CDATA[Review: Gambaran Aktivitas Enzim Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) pada Pemain Game Online di Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktavia Vivin Ermanita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Agustina Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Eki Muharamah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v3i1.1712
<![CDATA[An online game is a game that is played using an internet network. Online games can cause addictions, which result in changes in sleep patterns that can disrupt circadian rhythms. The body produces more free radicals and causes oxidative stress, which can attack hepatocyte cells. To assess liver function abnormalities, one of them can be known by checking the enzyme Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP). This study aimed to determine the activity of the Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) enzyme in Online game players in the city of Palangka Raya. This research was conducted with a descriptive method using the Snowball Sampling technique, and the sample in this study amounted to 50 people. From the results of the examination of the activity of the enzyme Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), ALP values were obtained above normal 10 people (20%).]]>
<![CDATA[Review: Gambaran Aktivitas Enzim Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) pada Pemain Game Online di Kecamatan Jekan Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktavia Vivin Ermanita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Agustina Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Eki Muharamah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v3i1.1714
<![CDATA[The online game is games that used an internet connection that can make players ignore sleep time. Changed sleep patterns can change circadian rhythms that cause oxidative stress which can attack liver cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the activity of the enzyme Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) in Online Game players in Jekan Raya sub-district. This research was conducted by descriptive method. Population is the total of the objects that will be researched according to the characteristics desired in the study. Samples are parts that can represent the population to be used as research objects. Samples obtained in this study amounted to 50 people. The results of examination of GGT levels for online game players based on age characteristics 34.8 ± 32.3 U/L, 32.6 ± 27.1 U/L based on the characteristics of sleep duration, 28.5 ± 28.4 U/L based on the characteristics of duration playing games, 32.9 ± 28.8 U/L based on smoking activity characteristics, 42.5 ± 36.1 U/L based on blood pressure characteristics, and 29.5 ± 28.5 U/L based on body mass index characteristics (BMI). From the results of the examination of the activity of the enzyme Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) that was carried out in 50 samples there was an increase of 7 samples.]]>
<![CDATA[Review: Risiko Stunting pada Anak yang Tinggal di Area Pertambangan Emas Skala Kecil ]]>
<![CDATA[Devi Puspita]]>;
<![CDATA[Defi Patmasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sella Sella]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v3i1.1906
<![CDATA[Small Scale Gold Mining uses mercury to extract gold. Mercury exposure to children is associated with the risk of various health problems that can lead to stunting. This review was prepared with the aim of knowing the impact of mercury exposure on children living in the Small Scale Gold Mining area. The method used in the preparation of this narrative review is searching for information via the internet using google. Tracing results from various studies and electronic books stated that children living in ASGM areas are very vulnerable to mercury exposure either by inhalation by inhaling mercury vapor or ingestion by consuming food or drinks containing mercury. In addition, they are also very at risk of health problems such as malnutrition and infectious diseases, which are risk factors for stunting. Various risk factors that threaten the health of children living in ASGM areas can lead to stunting. However, there is still little research linking mercury exposure to stunting.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Hasil Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin dengan Point of Care Testing (POCT) pada Sampel Darah Vena dan Kapiler ]]>
<![CDATA[Reza Widianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rinny Ardina]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v4i1.2956
<![CDATA[On examination of hemoglobin with POCT generally use capillary blood. The use of capillary blood as a test sample has a deficiency, namely the possibility of dilution in capillary blood samples caused by a deep puncture so that the blood that comes out is not smooth and usually the fingers will be pressed or sequenced. This condition can cause blood dilution by tissue fluid, so the test results will tend to be low. The purpose of this study was to find out the difference in hemoglobin results with POCT in venous and capillary blood samples. This study uses descriptive analytical methods that aim to describe or describe a situation objectively, and then describe it. The results showed the average hemoglobin level in the venous blood sample was 13.2 g/dl. While in capillary blood samples 12.9 g / dl. The results of the independent t-test obtained a significance value of 0.224 (p > 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between the results of hemoglobin levels examination using venous blood samples and capillary blood samples.]]>
<![CDATA[SURVEI JENTIK NYAMUK Aedes aegypti DI PERUMAHAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MENTENG KOTA PALANGKA RAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Rinny Ardina]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhalina Nurhalina]]>;
<![CDATA[Suratno Suratno]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fera Sartika]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Agus]]>
<![CDATA[ PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2018): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v3i1.31
<![CDATA[Severe dengue or Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) occurrence in Palangka Raya frequently becomes epidemic. The morbidity rate (incidence rate) of DHF cases in Central Kalimantan in 2016 reached 69.1 per 100,000 population with the mortality rate (fatality rate) of 1.4%. The morbidity rate reached 278.4 per 100,000 population in Palangka Raya, the second place after North Barito regency. Based on the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia’s Strategic Planning (Renstra), targets for dengue fever in 2016 should be <49 per 100,000 population, Central Kalimantan Province has not achieved the target yet. The Central Kalimantan Provincial Health Office reported the epidemy of DHF in 2017 occurred in the working area of Menteng Community Health Center. The report found a case that all family members of a household suffered from DHF. This community service aimed to educate the community to survey of dengue larvae independently, to develop the community’s knowledge and awareness about the importance of support from larvae monitoring speculator Juru Pemantau Jentik (also briefly known as Jumantik) and to increase community participation in DHF prevention movement in Palangka Raya. The method of this community service used site survey, observation, interview, larva examination and reporting of results. The survey activity of larvae showed that Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae were identified in 13.3% of the houses, mostly found in bathtubs, water shelters and water container of water dispensers.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Pencegahan Infeksi dan Penyebaran Penularan COVID-19 di Panti Asuhan/LKSA Darul Tazkiyah Kota Palangka Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Purbayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rinny Ardina]]>;
<![CDATA[Halida Suryadini]]>
<![CDATA[ PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2021): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i3.1917
<![CDATA[COVID-19 infection regardless of age. It can infect children, adults, and older adults. Children and older adults are high-risk groups of infection. An orphanage where many children live in one place with a high risk of transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Education about prevention of infection and the spread of COVID-19 transmission at Darul Tazkiyah orphanage Palangka Raya was needed. The implementation methods included a pre-test, education about COVID-19, post-test, and submission of calendars containing information on prevention of COVID-19, posters, betel leaf extract hand sanitizers and health protocols banners. A total of 46 orphanage children became respondents. The paired sample t-test showed that p-value (0.000) <0.05. It meant there was a difference between pre-test and post-test results, which meant there was an increasing children's knowledge about prevention of infection and the spread of COVID-19 transmission at Darul Tazkiyah Orphanage, Palangka Raya. Based on the results of the service activities carried out, it showed that providing education can increase children's knowledge about how efforts to prevent transmission of COVID-19, so it is hoped that this increased knowledge can minimize transmission of COVID-19 and help government programs to reduce positive cases of COVID-19 in Palangka Raya in particular.]]>
