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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Sari Pediatri Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Paediatrica Indonesiana Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Journal of Midwifery Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Health and Medical Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Indonesian Journal of Cancer Frontiers on Healthcare Research Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Mayetti Mayetti
Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Padang/RSUP Dr.M.Djamil Padang
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Factors Related to Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in the Working Area of Kambang Community Health Center, Pesisir Selatan District Rani Ashari; Vaulinne Basyir; Afriwardi Afriwardi; Mayetti Mayetti; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Desmawati Desmawati
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i2.15097

Abstract

Stunting is a major nutritional problem in Indonesia, even in the world particularly in developing countries. The purpose of the study was to find out the factors related to stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Pesisir Selatan District. This study is an analytical survey study with cross sectional design. This research will be conducted in the Kambang Health Center, Lengayang District, in July 2022-January 2023. The population in this study was all mothers who had toddlers aged 24-59 months who were in the Kambang Community Health Center working area in 2021 which numbered 1081 toddlers. Sample used in this study is 180 samples. The sampling technique used in this study is proportional stratified random sampling. Data collection tool using questionnaires. Analysis of the data in this study using Chi-Square test and use multiple logistical regression tests. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the age of the mother during pregnancy (p-value = 0.040), there was a relationship between the nutritional status of the mother (p-value = 0.003), there was a relationship between parity (p-value=0.034), there is a relationship between psychosocial parenting (p-value = 0.000), there is a relationship between environmental sanitation (p-value=0.000), there is no significant relationship between low birth weight (p-value = 0.071), there is a significant relationship between birth length (p-value = 0.016). Environmental sanitation is the most dominant factor in causing stunting. Environmental sanitation has a 6,512 times chance of causing stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Kambang Community Health Center, Pesisir Selatan District. It is recommended for health workers to provide supplements or supplements for pregnant women and toddlers for nutritional improvement and to educate them on nutritional knowledge.Keywords: Stunting, Mother Factors, Child Factors
A Case Report: Unusual Manifestation of MIS-C with Acute Abdomen Caused by Gut Perforation Ihsan, Indra; Mayetti, Mayetti; Yusuf, Yusirwan
Health and Medical Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): HEME September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v6i3.1623

Abstract

 Background: Gastrointestinal symptoms are common presenting features of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) and can overlap with other abdominal symptoms. Case Report: We reported A case of a 2-year-old girl who was hospitalized with MIS-C and had abdominal pain symptoms which got worse day by day. Abdominal x-ray revealed gut perforation and she was consulted by the pediatric surgeon and then underwent an emergency exploratory laparotomy and intraoperative findings showed a perforation in the caecum area. Conclusion: MIS-C can induce acute gut perforation and in the pandemic era MIS-C should be considered in the differential for a patient with acute abdominal symptoms.
Karakteristik Responden Selama Pengambilan Darah Vena terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Anak Yusi Nursiam; Mayetti Mayetti; Deswita Deswita
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.915 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i2.3560

Abstract

This study aims to describe the characteristics of respondents during venous blood sampling on blood pressure in children. This type of research is observational research with a descriptive approach. The study results showed that the respondents who had normal blood pressure were school-age children, female, and the companion education was primary education (SD-SMP). Meanwhile, the pre-hypertension blood pressure of most school-age children of male and female gender with accompanying education is primary education. In conclusion, the description of respondents' characteristics during venous blood sampling on blood pressure in children is the majority of normal blood pressure with school-age children of male sex and companion education is primary education (SD-SMP). Keywords: Children, Gender; Venous Blood Draw, Blood Pressure
Hubungan Asupan Protein dengan Kadar Zink Rambut terhadap Stunting pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Kota Padang As Siddiqi, Abdurrahman Arsyad; Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati; Jurnalis, Yusri Dianne; Izzah, Amirah Zatil; Mayetti, Mayetti; Yantri, Eny
Sari Pediatri Vol 27, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp27.1.2025.1-8

Abstract

Latar belakang. Stunting menggambarkan gangguan pertumbuhan yang disebabkan oleh masalah nutrisi. Defisiensi zink dapat menghentikan proses pertumbuhan. Asupan zink memiliki korelasi positif terhadap asupan protein dari makanan. Kadar zink tubuh dapat diukur melalui kadar zink rambut, yang lebih akurat menggambarkan kadar zink kronis dan sesuai untuk kondisi stunting.Tujuan. Mengetahui hubungan antara asupan protein dengan kadar zink rambut pada anak stunting usia 24-59 bulan di Puskesmas Anak Air, Ikur Koto, dan Seberang Padang.Metode. Penelitian cross-sectional dilakukan di tiga Puskesmas di Kota Padang dan Laboratorium Kesehatan Sumatera Barat dari Februari 2023 hingga Maret 2024. Subjek adalah anak dengan stunting berusia 24-59 bulan. Data asupan protein diukur dengan wawancara food recall 2x24 jam, sedangkan kadar zink rambut dianalisis menggunakan teknik flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS).Hasil. Sebanyak 97 subjek yang diteliti, 67% memiliki asupan protein kurang dengan median 13,92 gram, dan 67% memiliki kadar zink rambut kurang dengan median 123,80 ppm. Selain itu, 64,6% anak dengan asupan protein kurang juga memiliki kadar zink rambut yang rendah. Hasil penelitian diuji dengan uji statistik chi-square dan diperoleh nilai p-value adalah 0,627 (p>0,05) maka Ho diterima yang menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara asupan protein total harian dengan kadar zink rambut pada anak stunting usia 24-59 bulan.Kesimpulan. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara asupan protein dengan kadar zink rambut pada anak stunting usia 24-59 bulan.
Differences in Knowledge of Mothers with Small Babies Regarding Small Baby Care in Areas Using and Not Using the Special Maternal Child Health Handbook for Small Babies Sari, Nissa Prima; Amir, Arni; Mayetti, Mayetti
Frontiers on Healthcare Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. M. Djamil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63918/fhr.v3.n1.p61-68.2026

Abstract

Background: The implementation of the special Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook for small babies has been introduced in several regions in Indonesia. This is because the existing MCH Handbook, which is widely used in Indonesia, has not fully accommodated the needs of mothers and families as a guide for caring for and monitoring small babies. This study aims to analyze the differences in knowledge of mothers with small babies regarding small baby care in areas using and not using the special MCH Handbook for small babies. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional comparative design. The study was conducted in the working area of Tanjung Paku Public Health Center in Solok City, West Sumatra, Indonesia, as the group using the special MCH Handbook for small babies, and in the working area of Pariaman Public Health Center in Pariaman City, West Sumatra, Indonesia, as the group not using the special MCH Handbook for small babies. The study was conducted from September to October 2024. The required sample size was 46 participants per group, with a total of 92 participants. A simple random sampling technique was used. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test, with a significance level of P<0.05. Results: The median total score for maternal knowledge about small baby care in areas using the special MCH Handbook was 14, higher than the score of 12 in areas that did not use the handbook. A significant difference was found in maternal knowledge regarding small baby care between areas using and not using the special MCH Handbook (P<0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the knowledge of mothers with small babies regarding small baby care between areas using and not using the special MCH Handbook for small babies. Strengthening policies and promoting the importance of the special MCH Handbook for small babies is crucial to improving maternal knowledge in small baby care, especially in areas with high rates of preterm births.
Policy Analysis On Exclusive Breastfeeding for Informal Workers in Traditional Markets in North Sumatra Peny Ariani; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Eva Chundrayetti; Hema Malini; Adang Bachtiar; Delmi Sulastri; Mayetti Mayetti; Meri Neherta
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4064

Abstract

Most informal female workers in traditional markets are in the reproductive age range. One of the causes of low exclusive breastfeeding in women informal workers is the low implementation of policies related to exclusive breastfeeding in the workplace, especially in the informal sector. Objective to analyze the policies carried out by the local government related to exclusive breastfeeding policies for informal workers in traditional markets. Method: the study was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Participants consisted of 12 employees of related agencies with purposive sampling. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews using voice records. Data analysis used content analysis by the collaizi method. The principle of traceability was applied to ensure rigor in the research. The results of this study obtained two themes related to the analysis of exclusive breastfeeding policies in Informal Workers of Traditional Markets in North Sumatra, namely 1) perception of lactation corner facilities in the markets; and 2) barriers to the certainty of lactation corners in the traditional market. It is essential to analyze the exclusive breastfeeding policy for informal workers in convention markets to create better policies by providing adequate lactation corner facilities for informal workers.
Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonist for Gastric Bleeding Prophylaxis in Low-Risk Critically Ill Children: A Randomized Trial of Ranitidine Sylvetri Lestari; Mayetti; Yusri Dianne Jurnalis; Eva Chundrayetti; Rusdi; Rahmi Lestari; Rinang Mariko
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 10 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i10.1397

Abstract

Background: The utility of stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) in critically ill children is a subject of ongoing debate, particularly in patients who do not present with classic high-risk features for stress-related mucosal disease (SRMD). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of ranitidine for preventing gastric bleeding in a heterogeneous cohort of critically ill children. Methods: A single-center, prospective, open-label, randomized controlled trial was conducted in a tertiary Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) in Indonesia. Children aged 1 month to 18 years admitted to the PICU were randomized to receive either intravenous ranitidine (1 mg/kg/dose twice daily) or standard care without prophylaxis for five days. The primary outcome was the incidence of overt gastric bleeding. Post-hoc power analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed to contextualize the findings. Results: From 243 patients screened, 60 were randomized (30 per group). The cohort was predominantly composed of infants (60.0%) with respiratory distress. Overt gastric bleeding occurred in 1 of 30 patients (3.3%) in the ranitidine group versus 3 of 30 patients (10.0%) in the control group. This difference was not statistically significant (Relative Risk [RR] 0.33; 95% CI 0.04–3.11; p=0.612). After adjusting for a baseline imbalance in age, the odds of bleeding remained non-significantly lower in the ranitidine group (Adjusted Odds Ratio [aOR] 0.29; 95% CI 0.03–3.20). The study was found to be severely underpowered (16% power), and none of the bleeding events were clinically significant. Conclusion: In this small, underpowered trial of predominantly low-risk critically ill children, ranitidine did not significantly reduce the incidence of overt gastric bleeding. These findings, while limited by significant methodological weaknesses, do not support the routine use of SUP in similar pediatric populations and underscore the critical need for larger, more definitive trials to inform evidence-based risk-stratification strategies.
Interleukin-18 and Procalcitonin Factors as Predictors of Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis Devi Gusmaiyanto; Efrida Efrida; Hardisman Hardisman; Mayetti Mayetti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.517

Abstract

Neonatal sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and one of the most common causes of neonatal death (15%). Early-onset neonatal sepsis (ESNAD) has a higher case-fatality rate than late-onset neonatal sepsis (SNAL). The gold standard for neonatal sepsis diagnosis is bacterial detection through blood culture, but this test has limitations such as being time-consuming and not being available in all health facilities. This study aims to determine the relationship between perinatal risk factors, hematological parameters in infants, procalcitonin, IL-18 with the incidence of SNAD. The population of this study were all babies who had risk factors for SNAD according to the PP Idai UKK Neonatology Clinical Practice Guidelines. The research sample was infants from an accessible population who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. To fulfill statistical rules and fulfill the requirements for data analysis, in this study a minimum of 30 of each will be taken. The use of umbilical cord blood is a promising diagnostic tool in the diagnosis of SNAD. The IT and CRP ratios are elevated in umbilical cord blood from birth and are good indicators for detecting SNAD in infants at risk of infection. Umbilical blood procalcitonin is elevated in infants born >32 weeks with proven sepsis and low in infants with risk factors but without proven sepsis. Therefore, it is concluded that umbilical blood procalcitonin is a promising biomarker for detecting SNAD. IL-18 serves as a risk variable for neonatal sepsis. IL-18 has good discriminatory ability in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.
The Effect of Probiotic Bacteria Lactobacillus Spp. And Bifidobacterium Spp. as A Novel Effective Therapy for Seizures in Epilepsy: A Systematic Review of Preclinical Study Designs Rince Restiviona; Cimi Ilmiawati; Mayetti Akmal; Yuliarni Syafrita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.619

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. The seizure mechanism involves neurotransmitter imbalance, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation. Recent studies highlight the role of the gut–brain axis, emphasizing probiotics such as Lactobacillus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp., which potentially stabilize the nervous system through microbiota modulation and anti-inflammatory effects. This review aims to systematically assess preclinical evidence on the efficacy of Lactobacillus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp. as adjunctive therapies to reduce seizures in epilepsy through molecular and gut–brain axis mechanisms. This systematic review followed PRISMA guidelines, with literature searches performed in Google Scholar, PubMed, Taylor & Francis, and ScienceDirect, including publications from 2015 to 2025 (1576 articles to 13 articles), and inclusion criteria based on the PICOS framework. Risk of bias was assessed using Sycle’s risk of bias tool. A total of 13 in vivo preclinical studies of Lactobacillus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp. reported significant effectiveness in reducing seizure symptoms and regulating excitatory–inhibitory neurotransmitter balance in rat models of induced epilepsy. Probiotics have potential as effective alternative therapies in modulating seizure reduction and maintaining neurotransmitter balance during epilepsy. They may be developed in the future as non-pharmacological therapeutics based on microbiota.
Analysis of Factors Associated with Neonatal Mortality Syarifah; Mayetti; Defrin
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1361

Abstract

Neonatal mortality remains a leading cause of infant death despite being a key factor in child health and survival. This study analyzed factors related to neonatal mortality at Rokan Hulu District General Hospital using a quantitative, retrospective case-control approach. The 68 respondents (34 cases, 34 controls) were selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis used a logistic regression model. Prematurity emerged as the most influential variable (p=0.019), carrying a 4.344 times higher risk of neonatal death versus full-term births, after controlling for low birth weight and respiratory distress syndrome.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Afriwardi Afriwardi Amirah Zatil Izzah Apriyanti Apriyanti Ariani, Peny Arni Amir As Siddiqi, Abdurrahman Arsyad Asrawati Nurdin Defrin Defrin Delmi Sulastri Desmawati Desmawati Deswita Devi Gusmaiyanto Dwi Novrianda Efrida Efrida Elsa Noftalina Elvi Febria Marnita Endrinaldi Eny Yantri Eva Chundrayetti Eva Chundrayetti Gusti Revilla Hafni Bachtiar Hardisman Hema Malini, Hema Herlina Herlina Hidayatul Hasni Hidayatul Hasni Husna Yetti Husnil Kadri Ied Imilda Ihsan, Indra Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati Masrul Djalal Nadiah Fadhilah Neherta, Meri Nolitriani Nolitriani Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurita, Suci Rahmani Pratiwi Dian Pramana Putri Rahmawati Rahmi Lestari Rani Ashari Rinang Mariko Rince Restiviona Riza Yefri Rizanda Machmud Rosfita Rasyid Rusdi Sari, Nissa Prima Siska Anggraini Sofni Sarmen Sukri Rahman Syarifah Sylvetri Lestari Vaulinne Basyir Wiwie Putri Adila Yanti, Roza Sri Yaumil Fauziah Yuliarni Syafrita Yundelfa, Mandria Yusi Nursiam Yusrawati Yusrawati Yusri Dianne Jurnalis Yusuf, Yusirwan