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Analisa Pencahayaan Alami Ruang Kerja Pada Gedung Perkantoran Dengan Software DIALux Evo 11.1 (Studi Kasus : Gedung Balai Kota, Tebing Tinggi) Devi Yanti, Meliana; Safyan, Adi; Aiyub, Hendra
Jurnal Etnik: Ekonomi-Teknik Vol 2 No 11 (2023): ETNIK : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Teknik
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/etnik.v2i11.275

Abstract

Lighting is an important aspect of buildings, especially in office buildings. A office building as a work area requires adequate comfort and fulfils lighting standards so that users can perform their activities smoothly and have good productivity. According to the observations of the Balai Kota Teb ing Tinggi building, there are no other high-rise buildings around the building and the window opens on either side of the building using windows with clear glass but without shading devices resulting in the illumination or distribution of natural lighting leading to the room looks very good. This study aims to analyze the level of natural lighting in the office workspace of Balai Kota Tebing Tinggi whether it has met the lighting standard SNI 6197-2020 or not because the building is a government service center that has already met the requirements of lighting according to the standards that have been in force. The study was conducted using a quantitative method with a simulation approach using the Dialux evo 11.1 software. The results of the study showed that there were some workspaces that did not meet the standard due to the influence of several factors such as the conditions of the sky and the time at the time of the simulation.
Vita Activa On The Riverbanks Settlements of Aceh Tamiang: Critical Architecture Study Rizky Kiky; Adi Safyan; Deni; Hendra A
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The settlements along the Lintang River in Aceh Tamiang as the target objects of policy products are only oriented towards the physical housing and environment. Improving their quality of life is neglected because policy products do not side with them. The geographical location of their residence which is vulnerable to natural disasters such as flooding which occurs almost every year has made it difficult for them to leave the riverbank settlement environment. As an approach, a study is needed to be oriented towards their quality of life as a reference for policy products that support improving their quality of life. The literature used to reveal the quality of life of riverbank settlers uses the idea of vita activa which consists of labor, work, and action. Meanwhile, the analytical literature uses the idea of dialectics in the realm of critical architecture on the relationship between the form of riverbank settlements and the way the residents live. The study uses qualitative methods to reveal the phenomenon of residents living based on observations and information from residents as critical architectural analysis units. Based on the analysis results, it was found that they are a low-income society with labor on standard mental and intellectual consumption, work that prioritizes energy performance over intellectual performance and expertise, and action characterizes kinship like tribal society groups that view ties based on social status. The products of the settler's environmental policy will not be sustainable due to the limitations of the quality of life that prioritizes survival over maintaining life
Analysis of Thermal Comfort in Green Open Spaces (GOS) Using the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) Approach (Case Study: City Park Green Open Space in Lhokseumawe) Indri Nuraini; Adi Safyan; Yenny Novianti
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The city of Lhokseumawe, located in a coastal area with a tropical monsoon climate, faces challenges in creating comfort due to high solar radiation and air temperatures. The Green Open Spaces (GOS) in this city, such as Riyadhah Park, Hiraq Field, and General Sudirman Field, are often utilized for various activities like walking, recreation, sports, eating, drinking, commercial activities, ceremonies, and playing. Public comfort, particularly in city parks, should be prioritized to create an ideal environment. This study aims to analyze thermal comfort using the Temperature Humidity Index (THI) approach. The research was conducted from May 27 to June 10, 2024, during a period when temperatures in Indonesia increased due to the apparent movement of the sun. The method used is quantitative descriptive research. Based on measurements taken over 15 days at three different intervals, the morning THI in the three study locations, namely Riyadhah Park, Hiraq Field, and General Sudirman Field, indicated that shaded areas with vegetation had slightly lower THI values compared to unshaded areas. The average THI for shaded areas ranged from 29,3°C to 29,7°C, while unshaded areas ranged from 29,7°C to 30°C. All areas in the morning were classified as moderately comfortable. At midday, the THI difference between shaded and unshaded areas was more pronounced. THI in shaded areas at Riyadhah Park, Hiraq Field, and General Sudirman Field ranged from 31,9°C to 32,2°C, while unshaded areas had higher values, between 32,4°C and 32,6°C. All areas at the three locations during midday fell into the uncomfortable category. Measurements taken in the afternoon showed a pattern similar to midday, where shaded areas had slightly lower THI values than unshaded areas. The average THI for shaded areas ranged from 30,7°C to 30,9°C, while unshaded areas ranged from 31,1°C to 31,3°C. All areas at the three locations in the afternoon were classified as uncomfortable. Overall, shaded areas in the three study locations consistently showed lower THI values compared to unshaded areas, indicating that the presence of vegetation can help reduce temperatures and enhance thermal comfort, especially during times of higher heat intensity, such as midday and afternoon.
Pidie Jaya City and Rupture Area after the Earthquake That Happened In December 7, 2016 Deassy Siska; Adi Safyan; Nova Purnama Lisa; Maryana Maryana; Sisca Olivia; Lydia Rosnita; Andrean Vesalius; Eridawati Eridawati; Asrillah Asrillah
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Pidie Jaya has experienced a very severe earthquake on December 7, 2018. The depth of the epicenter is estimated to be approximately 8.7 km. Data processing was conducted by using Matlab and Geopsy software and mapping of Rupture and Pidie Jaya area through GIS software. It is obtained from the results of research through data signals of Pidie Jaya earthquake that the direction of earthquake rupture moving from the northern center of the epicenter to the east with a range of back azimuth value of 30.1o - 46.5o with the duration of rupture is 100 seconds. For 100 seconds the direction of the rupture undergoes a twist in the 20th seconds that is initially heading northeast in the direction of 40o from the epicenter. Rupture area is an area prone to earthquake disasters. This research can be a basic reference for the development of the pidie city spatial pattern.
Seismic Microzonation For Banda Aceh City – A GIS Approach Adi Safyan; Fouziah Johar; M. Rafee Majid; Deassy Siska
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Banda Aceh which lies about 100 km from Sumatra Subduction Zone and 10 km close to the Sumatran Transform Faults makes this place extremely vulnerable to earthquake hazards. Learning from the earthquake and tsunami on December 26 th 2004 which caused many deaths, property loss and devastation of the city, urban planning and development in the future should consider these earthquake potential hazards. Based on this purpose, seismic microzonation maps which identify and map different earthquake hazard potentials can be used as reference or tool in the initial phase of earthquake risk mitigation. The main objective of this study is how to create seismic microzonation maps using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and in turn can be used as guidance in urban planning and development. The maps incorporate various seismic hazard maps including ground shaking hazard map, liquefaction hazard map, landslide hazard map, surface faulting hazard map and tsunami hazard map.KEY WORDS: Earthquake, Hazard, Seismic Microzonation, GIS.
Analysis of Natural and Artificial Lighting on the Visual Comfort of Congregants at the Darul Fallah Grand Mosque in Langsa City Eggi Dwi Puspita; Adi Safyan; Sisca Olivia; M. Iqbal
Kawakib: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Konsultan Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63738/kawakib.v2i3.42

Abstract

Lighting is an important aspect of building design that plays a role in creating visual comfort for space users. In mosque buildings, lighting not only functions to support visual activities, but also influences the atmosphere of the worship space so that the congregation can perform worship comfortably and devoutly. This study aims to analyze the level of natural and artificial lighting intensity in the main hall of the Darul Fallah Grand Mosque in Langsa City and its relationship to the congregation's visual comfort. The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by measuring light intensity using a lux meter at several measurement points and distributing questionnaires to mosque congregations to determine their perception of visual comfort. Measurements were carried out at three different times: before the Dhuhr prayer, before the Asr prayer, and after the Isha prayer. The measurement data were then compared with the lighting standards for worship spaces based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) which recommends a lighting level of 200 lux. The results of the study showed that the levels of natural and artificial lighting at several measurement points were still below the recommended standard. However, based on the questionnaire results, most congregations stated that the lighting conditions in the mosque were still in the category of being quite comfortable for worship activities. This shows that the perception of visual comfort is influenced not only by light intensity but also by factors such as light distribution, the room's atmosphere, and the user's visual adaptation. This research is expected to serve as a reference in designing lighting systems in mosques to improve the visual comfort of congregants while meeting applicable lighting standards.
Kajian Kearifan Lokal Pada Rumah Tradisional Melayu Tamiang di Desa Binjai Risti Aura; Adi Safyan; Hendra Aiyub
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Des
Publisher : Mitra Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/jitu.v4i2.682

Abstract

Kearifan lokal dalam arsitektur tradisional mencakup aspek guna dan citra. Aspek guna berkaitan dengan fungsi-fungsi bangunan sedangkan citra berkaitan dengan gambaran atau kesan yang ditunjukkan oleh suatu bangunan. Rumah tradisional Melayu Tamiang merupakan bagian penting dari warisan budaya Indonesia. Rumah tradisional Melayu Tamiang memiliki nilai dan unsur budaya yang kuat meliputi fungsi, tata letak pembuatan bangunan dan respon terhadap iklim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat nilai kearifan lokal pada rumah Melayu Tamiang dari aspek guna dan citra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan survei dan dokumentasi langsung ke lokasi objek penelitian. Bentuk bangunan pada rumah Melayu Tamiang merupakan hasil dari respon terhadap lingkungan setempat. Pada rumah Melayu Tamiang terlihat citra jiwa yang mengerti keindahan, kenyamanan, kebersihan dan kerapian.
Perhitungan OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value) Pada Kantor DPRK Lhokseumawe Ari Suryansyah; Adi Safyan
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Mitra Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/jitu.v5i1.790

Abstract

Indonesia berada di daerah tropis lembab yang memiliki iklim kurang nyaman,untuk mengatasinya di gunakan alat pendingin udara yang dapat membuat suhu ruang menjadi lebih nyaman. Namun konsumsi energi listrik terbesar terdapat pada pendingin udara (AC) sekitar 60%, Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya krisis energi yang merupakan salah satu isu persoalan dan tantangan saat ini. Dalam mengurangi dampaknya memerlukan usaha dengan cara pembangunan yang berkonsepkan bangunan hemat energi atau bangunan hijau. Untuk merancang bangunan yang hemat energi, bangunan tersebut harus sesui kriteria yang di tetapkan oleh SNI 03-6389-2020 dengan nilai OTTV tidak melebihi 35 Watt/m2. OTTV (Ovrall Thermal Transfer Value) merupakan nilai perpindahan termal total dinding luar yang memiliki orientasi atau arah tertentu. Dalam peraturan (ESDM) menganjurkan bangunan kantor harus menghemat energi, maka latar belakangi diangkatnya gedung Kantor DPRK Lhokseumawe ini sebagai studi kasus adalah karena secara fisik dapat diidentifikasikan kalau bangunan tersebut menggunakan konsep bangunan tropis, yang mana bangunan tropis identik dengan perinsip hemat energi dan yang menjadi pertanyaan apakah bangunan tersebut sudah menggunkan perinsip hemat energi atau belum. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan ternyata bangunan DPRK tidak menuhi standar yang di tentntukan sni dengan nilai OTTV sebesar 43,30 Watt/m2. Solusi yang di lakukan adalah mengganti kaca dengan nilai solar factor yang lebih kecil dan hasil dari percobaan tersebut medapatkan nilai OTTV sebesar 34,69 Watt/m2 sudah memenushi SNI.
Analisis Sistem Akustik Pada Multi Purpose Building Perta Arun Gas Lhokseumawe Julpan Hasbi Putra; Adi Safyan; Yenny Novianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Des
Publisher : Mitra Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/jitu.v5i2.905

Abstract

Auditorium (multipurpose) arun yang dirancang untuk menunjang kegiatan yang ada di perusahaan PT. Perta Arun Gas dalam berbagai kegiatan, Bangunan serbaguna ini memiliki fleksibilitas dalam menyesuaikan kebutuhan yang berbeda-beda, auditorium ini di teliti disebabkan terbatas nya Gedung multipurpose di kota lhokseumawe dan banyaknya masyarakat umum yang menggunakan Gedung tersebut untuk berbagai kegiatan oleh karena itu pentingnya kualitas suara yang ditinjau dari pengukuran waktu tunda, waktu dengung, dan penempatan material, hal yang harus diperhatikan sebagai usaha akustik yang berkaitan dengan material. Penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan evaluatif. Mencari masalah dan menghasilkan hipotesis melalui penilaian lapangan dan teori akustik. seperti waktu dengung yang menjadi variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. dari pengukuran lapangan dan meninjau material yang ada di auditorium tersebut perhitungan waktu dengung yang sudah dikategorikan baik namun harus ada rekomendasi material, perhitungan secara manual menggunakan rumus sabine agar mendapatkan hasil yang memenuhi standar waktu dengung pada gedung auditorium serbaguna sedangkan hasil perhitungan waktu tunda pada Gedung tersebut sudah memenuhi. Pada penempatan penggunaan material dan peletakan reflector, diffuser dan absorber di gedung ini sesuai.dan waktu dengung setelah melakukan rekomendasi material menjadi lebih baik dari sebelumnya. Dari hasil perhitungan dan observasi lapangan pada gedung auditorium ini sudah memenuhi tingkat kenyaman pengguna pada Gedung tersebut nabum harus ada rekomendasi material tambahan untuk menghasilkan tingkat kenyamanan akustik pada auditorium menjadi labih baik lagi dalam berbagai kegiatan yang di lakukan pada auditorium tersebut
Pengembangan Kawasan Rekreasi Pesisir Berbasis Biophilic District dan Eco-Resilient Waterfront T. Raja Armando; Adi Safyan; Aris Munandar
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 6 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21891362

Abstract

The coastal area of Sawang Beach in North Aceh has significant recreational potential but faces challenges such as coastal abrasion, tidal flooding, and spatial degradation caused by development patterns that turn away from the sea. This study aims to formulate strategies for recreational area development through the integration of the Biophilic District concept and Sustainable Eco-Resilient Waterfront. A qualitative descriptive method was employed using a case study approach and literature synthesis. The results indicate that spatial transformation toward a front-yard orientation with biophilic elements enhances human visual and emotional connections to the coastal environment. Resilience strategies are implemented through nature-based solutions, including mangrove belts and adaptive infrastructure, reinforced by placemaking principles rooted in local wisdom, which are projected to increase community activities by up to 45%. In conclusion, the integration of ecosystem protection and cultural preservation is essential for creating a resilient and sustainable coastal recreational area.