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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Sains Natural: Journal of Biology and Chemistry Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Wood Research Journal : Journal of Indonesian Wood Research Society Wood Research Journal : Journal of Indonesian Wood Research Society Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan

Ignasia Maria Sulastiningsih

Pusat Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan (P3HH)

Author-ID : 2621788

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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SIFAT PAPAN WOL KAYU DARI SEMBILAN-JENIS KAYU KALIMANTAN BARAT I M Sulastiningsih; Rozak Memed; Paribotro Sutigno
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 8, No 4 (1990): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.1990.8.4.134-139

The results of laboratory test of ioood-wool board properties made /Tont nine wood species obtained from West Ka• limantan province are reported in this paper. The properties tested were board density, moisture eontent.. thickness reduction due to compreuion and bending strength.The study revealed that the averageyield of uiood-taoo! was 365.4 kg per cubic meter of log input. The wood-wool of Shorea smithiana Sym. must be soaked in cold water for 24 hours prior to manufacturing of uood-uoo; board, whereaathe other apecieadid .not require soaking.The physical and mechanical properties of uiood-wool boards made from Bix wood apecies catalyzed either with CaCl2 solution or Ca(OH)2 BUBpenaion meet the DIN 1101 standard.

SIFAT PAPAN WOL KAYU SEBELAS JENIS KAYU DARI SUMATRA SELATAN DAN JAWA BARAT I M Sulastiningsih; Rozak Memed; Paribroto Sutigno
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 5, No 4 (1988): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

The results of laboratory test of wood-wool board properties manufactured from 11 individual wood species obtained from South Sumatra and West Java are reported in this paper. The tests comprising board density, moisture content, thickness reduction due to compression and bending strength.The study reveals that average yield of wood-wool is 315 kg per cubic meter of log input. The physical and mechanical properties of wood-wool board from five wood species. mineralized with CaCl2 solution were in conformity with the DIN 11.01 standard. However, only four wood species mineralized with Ca(OH)2 suspension met the standard requirements.

PENGARUH SENYAWA BORON TERHADAP BEBERAPA SIFAT PAPAN PARTIKEL KARET (Hevea brasiliensis) Rodjak Memed; I M Sulastiningsih; Paribotro Sutigno
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 10, No 5 (1992): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

The objective of the study was to determine the effect of boron concentration and resin proportion on some properties of rubberwood (Hevea brasiliensis) particleboard. Boron concentrations used were 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0. 75 and 1.0%, and resin proportions in urea formaldehyde were 10, 12 and 14% dry weight basis.The results indicated that the addition of boron compound to porticleboard reduced the values of bending strength, internal bond strength and shear strength but increased the thickness swelling and water absorption of particleboard. Mechanical properties of particleboard increased with the increase of resin proportion. Thickness swelling and water absorption decreased as the resin proportion increases. Physical and mechanical properties of particleboard treated with boron compound up to 1% cocentration level and bonded with urea formaldehyde at 12% or 14% resin propotions were all met the SII standard requirements, except for internal bond strength. Compared with FAO standard, particleboards that met all the standard requirements were those with 14% resin proportion.

KAJIAN BIAYA PRODUKSI, HARGA POKOK DAN BATAS KEUNTUNGAN PADA PENGOLAHAN PRODUK BERSAMA PENGERJAAN KAYU Setiasih lrawati; l M Sulastiningsih; Paribotro Sutigno
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 13, No 8 (1995): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

The study on production cost, base price and profit margin was conducted in wood working industry using sawn timber of perupuk (Lophopetalum spp.), meranti (Shorea spp.), damar (Agathis spp.) and jangkang (Xylopia spp.) for various joint products. The products were moulding, S4S. Solid jointed board, finger jointed board, finger jointed stick and door jamb. There were five products of perupuk, two of meranti, two of'jangkang and one of damar.The results of tire study showed that the method of joint cost calculation used by the mill was average cost per unit method. Production costs of jangkang and damar wood working products were higher than those of meranti and perupuk. The average proponion of raw materials, wages and others on the total production cost was respectively 62%, 4/% and 34%. Proportion of wage cost was small, on the contrary, proportion of other production cost was relatively high. Among ten kinds of wood working joint products, only three yielded a positive profit margin, namely, moulding, S4S and finger jointed board of perupuk.Based on the average cost per unit method the raw material cost, production cost and base price of S4S were lower than those of finger jointed stick. This results was irrational since the raw material cost of S4S should be more expensive than that of finger jointed stick. Consequently, the average cost per unit method was not suitable for joint cost distributing method of wood working joint products. Therefore. it is suggested for replacing this method with one that considers quality and price of raw material and the product selling price.

SIFAT FISIS DAN MEKANIS PAPAN UNTAI BERARAH DARI BAMBU TALI (Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz) Ignasia Maria Sulastiningsih; Dian Anggraini Indrawan; Jamal Balfas; Adi Santoso; Mohammad Isa Iskandar
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 35, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Bambu merupakan sumber daya potensial sebagai bahan alternatif untuk substitusi kayu. Tulisan ini mempelajari pengaruh kadar perekat dan ukuran untai bambu terhadap sifat papan untai bambu berarah (OSB atau oriented strand Board). Bambu yang digunakan adalah bambu tali (Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz), sedangkan perekatnya adalah fenol formaldehida cair. Papan OSB skala laboratorium dibuat dari masing-masing ukuran panjang untai (7,5, 10, dan 15 cm) dengan kadar perekat bervariasi yaitu 6, 7, dan 8% dari berat kering partikel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa OSB bambu tali yang dibuat memiliki kerapatan rata-rata 0,75 g/cm3. Sifat fisis dan mekanis OSB bambu sangat dipengaruhi oleh kadar perekat yang digunakan, kecuali modulus elastisitas. Semakin tinggi kadar perekat semakin baik sifat OSB bambu yang dihasilkan. Modulus elastisitas OSB bambu sangat dipengaruhi oleh ukuran untai. Semakin panjang ukuran untai semakin tinggi nilai MOE OSB bambu yang dihasilkan. OSB bambu tali yang dibuat dengan berbagai perlakuan semuanya memenuhi persyaratan Standar Nasional Indonesia, Standar Jepang untuk papan partikel tipe 24 dan memenuhi persyaratan Standar Inggris untuk OSB penggunaan struktural yang digunakan pada kondisi kering (Tipe OSB/2) maupun kondisi lembap (Tipe OSB/3).

SIFAT PAPAN WOL KAYU DARI 19 JENIS KAYU SULAWESI TENGAH l M Sulastiningsih; Paribotro Sutigno; Rozak Memed
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 4, No 3 (1987): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

The results of laboratory test on the properties of wood-wood boards manufactured from 19 individual wood species obtained from Central Sulawesi province are reported in this paper. The tests comprised board density, moisture content, thickness reduction due to compression and bending strength.The results show an average yield of wood-wool is 238 kg per cubic meter of log input. Four wood species required presoaking for wood-wool making. The physical and mechanical properties of the wood-woo/ board made from seven wood species mineralized with CaCl2 solution or Ca(OH2) suspension meet DIN 1101 standard.

PENGARUH JUMLAH LAPISAN TERHADAP SIFAT BAMBU LAMINA l M Sulastiningsih; Nurwati Nurwati; Paribotro Sutigno
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 14, No 9 (1996): Buletin Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Bambu merupakan hasil hutan non kayu, banyak dijumpai dan dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai keperluan. Dalam rangka peningkatan mutu dan pemanfaatan bambu untuk bahan bangunan, telah dilakukan penelitian sifat fisis dan mekanis bambu lamina yang dibuat dari bambu betung (Dendrocalamus asper) dengan variasi jumlah lapisan (2, 3, 4 dan 5 lapis) yang direkat dengan perekat urea formaldehida cair. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sifat fisis dan mekanis bambu lamina dari bambu betung tidak dipengaruhi oleh jumlah lapisan kecuali keteguhan rekat berdasarkan uji geser tarik dalam keadaan kering (makin banyak jumlah lapisan makin tinggi keteguhan tarik). Sifat perekatan bambu lamina dari bambu betung cukup baik dan memenuhi standar Jepang untuk uji delaminasi. Berdasarkan nilai kerapatan, keteguhan lentur statis dan keteguhan tekan, bambu lamina betung setara dengan kayu kelas kuat II.

SIFAT PAPAN WOL KAYU DARI 8 JENIS KAYU MALUKU UTARA I M Sulastiningsih; Paribotro Sutigno; M l Iskandar
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 13, No 2 (1995): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

The result of laboratory test of wood-wool board properties manufactured from 8 individual wood species obtained from North Maluku are reported in this paper. The tests comprising board density, moisture content, thickness reduction due to compression, and bending strength.The study reveals that the average yield of wood-wool is 492. 75 kg/m3 of log input. The wood-wool of Parinari corymbosa, Shorea koordersii, Hopea sp. and Horsfieldia sylvestris must be soaked in cold water for 24 hours prior to wood-wool board manufacture, while the otherfour species do not require the soaking. The physical and mechanical properties of wood- wool board from seven wood species mineralized with Ca CJ 2 are in comformity with the DIN 1 101 standard. Only six wood species, however, mineralized with Ca(OH)2 suspension meet the standard requirement. The identical commercial name of wood not necessarily produce a comparable quality board. Apart from the species, growth and environmental factors are believed to contributing to board properties.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KETEGUHAN GESER DENGAN KETEGUHAN REKAT INTERNAL PAPAN PARTIKEL Paribotro Sutigno; I M Sulastiningsih
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 10, No 1 (1992): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

One of the partideboard properties that must be tested is internal bond strength or tensile strength perpendicular to surface. the testing procedure is relatively difficult because before applying a tension load vertically to the board face, the specimen must be adhere to steel or wood blocks for seuerol hours to obtain good adhesion. To simplify the pro- cedure, the use of another testing procedure called shear strength test was tried. It is found that there is a relationship between shear strength (X) and internal bond strength (Y) which can be expressed by linear regression equations i.e,: Y = - 0.105 + 0.180 X for interior particleboard and Y = - 0.925 + 0.398 X for exterior particleboard. The interior particleboard specimens were tested under dry condition whereas exteriorparticleboard specimem were boiled for two hours before testing. Both regression equations can not be pooled, Based on the result it can be cohcluded that internal bond strength of particleboard can be estimated by using its shear strength value.

PENGARUH CAMPURAN JENIS KAYU TERHADAP BEBERAPA SIFAT KAYU LAPIS*) I M Sulastiningsih; Paribotro Sutjigno
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol 10, No 3 (1992): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hasil Hutan

Experimental plywood (5 - piy) were made from 12 wood species veneers glued with urea formaldehyde. Thichness of veneer was 1.5 mm and the range of veneer density was 0.38 - 0.83 g/cm3. Veneers were divided into 3 groups based on their density, i.e. low, medium and high. The plywood properties were tested according to the American Standard (ASTM) and the Japannese Standard (JAS) included density. tensile strength. bending strength, compression strength, and moisture resistant bonding strength.The results revealed that plywood density was higher than veneer density (same wood species) or average veneer density (mixed wood species). Tested mechanical properties of plywood increased if the plywood density increased and the relationship could be expressed by linier regression equations. The tensile strength, bending strength and compression strength of plywood were tested both on parallel and perpendicular to face grain. Correlation coefficient of the relation-ship between plywood density and those plywood mechanical properties on parallel to face grain (r = 0.66 - 0.84) were higher than that on perpendiculor to face grain (r = 0.51 - 0. 74). Similar results were obtained with F calculated but all of them were highly significant. Based on those results it could be concluded that some mechanical properties of plywood could be estimated from its density, regardless of its wood species.

Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achmad Supriadi Achmad Supriadi Achmad Supriadi Achmad Supriadi Adi Santoso Adi Santoso Adi Santoso ADI SANTOSO Adi Santoso Adi Santoso Adi Santoso Adi Santoso Agus Turoso Ajeng Rahmawati Atmawi DARWIS Barly Barly Deazy Rachmi Trisatya Deazy Rachmi Trisatya Deazy Rachmi Trisatya Deazy Rachmi Trisatya Dian Anggraini Indrawan Dian Anggraini Indrawan Dian Anggraini Indrawan Effendi Tri Bahtiar Gustan Pari Gustan Pari I Wayan Darmawan Ina Lidiawati Jamal Balfas Jamal Balfas Jamal Balfas Jasni Jasni Jasni Jasni Jasni Jasni Jasni Jasni Krisdianto Krisdianto Lina Karlinasari Lusita WARDANI M I Iskandar M I lskandar M l Iskandar Meiganati, Kustin Bintani Mohamad I Iskandar Mohammad Isa Iskandar Muh. Yusram Massijaya Muh. Yusram Massijaya Muh. Yusram Massijaya Muhammad Y Massijaya Naresworo Nugroho Novitasari Novitasari Nurwati Nurwati P Sutigno Paribotro Sutigno Paribotro Sutjigno Paribroto Sutigno Ratih Damayanti Rodjak Memed Rohmah Pari Rossi Margareth Tampubolon Rozak Memed Setiasih Irawanti Setiasih lrawati Subyakto Subyakto Surdiding RUHENDI Surdiding Ruhendi Surdiding Ruhendi Surdiding Ruhendi Surjono Surjokusumo Wayan Darnawan Y H Priyadi

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