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KESIAPAN MASYARAKAT MENGHADAPI BENCANA PASCA TAMBANG TIMAH ILEGAL DI PULAU SINGKEP Marisa Elsera; Muhammad Irwies; Nanik Rahmawati
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Sosiologi FISIP UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.8.1.85-100

Abstract

Aktivitas tambang illegal yang semakin menjamur perlahan memberikan dampak berupa kerusakan lingkungan yang berpotensi memunculkan bencana yang berdampak pada masyarakat sekitar. Oleh karena itu diperlukan kesiapan masyarakat menghadapi bencana pasca tambang timah illegal di Pulau Singkep, Kabupaten Lingga, Provinsi Kepri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara terstruktur, partisipasi, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persiapan masyarakat yang ada dilihat dari dua aspek secara konvensional dan secara modern. Persiapan-persiapan yang ada berupa persiapan teknis dan mendasar seperti munculnya kesadaran untuk merubah proses pengerjaan dan penggunaan alat berat untuk pertambangan, belum terlalu signifikan terhadap penanggulangan mengenai potensi yang sudah muncul bahkan berpotensi muncul bencana yang lainnya.Kata Kunci : Kesiapan Masyarakat, Sistem Kerja, Tambang
Attitudes of Poverty Aid Recipients in Kelurahan Melayu Kota Piring Nanik Rahmawati; Emmy Solina; Marisa Elsera; Sri Wahyuni; Dedi Anggriawan
International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series Vol 5, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijsascs.v5i1.62087

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the attitude of the community in terms of receiving poverty assistance. This research was conducted because it was found in the community that the number of people who were helped by looking at the integrated basic data (BDT) did not decrease even though the assistance provided was numerous and varied. UDB is used as a basis for disbursing government assistance to reduce poverty. Including, the poverty rate shows that there is no significant reduction in the poverty rate, and even tends to remain unchanged. The names of the same beneficiaries always appear from year to year. This study aims to determine how the attitude of the community in receiving the assistance. Using qualitative methods, it is used to analyze the attitudes of recipients of poverty assistance. some people still survive as recipients of poverty assistance, even though they are economically capable, and continue to remain in active status in the government database.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua di Kawasan Kampung Aceh Kota Batam Rut Natalia Sihombing; Emmy Solina; Marisa Elsera
Journal of Social Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2022): Journal Of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.627 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v1i8.174

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Dikampung aceh ini adanya pergaulan yang tidak baik untuk perkembangan remaja disana, pergaulannya seperti merokok, berpacaran, berdua-duan, kumpul sampai malam, minuman keras, narkoba, pembunuhan, pengeroyokan dan curanmor. Tujuan : Adapun Tujuan dan kegunaan penelitian ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana orang tua dalam mendidik anaknya dan bagaimana orang tua dalam menjaga anaknya dari dunia pertemanan dan pergaulan di lingkungannya. Metode : Adapun teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi atau pengamatan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil : Hasil dari analisa dalam penelitian ini yaitu dari 8 informan dalam mendidik anak remajanya dengan berbagai bentuk pola asuh yaitu 3 informan dengan pola asuh otoriter, 2 informan dengan pola asuh permisif, dan 3 informan dengan pola asuh demokrasi yang diberikan dengan tindakan-tindakan yang orang tua berikan. Kesimpulan : Kesimpulannya, Berdasarkan temuan yang diperoleh dilapangan, terhadap bentuk pola asuh permisif, otoriter dan demokrasi dan ada juga pola asuh yang digabungkan yaitu demokrasi dan permisif dalam mengasuh anak mereka ada yang menerapkan aturan tetapi aturan yang diterapkan itu tidak pernah dijalankan.
Fenomena Judi Online Higgs Domino Dikalangan Mahasiswa Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Tanjungpinang Resky Supratama; Marisa Elsera; Emmy Solina
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v5i3.1933

Abstract

Gambling is a societal disease that affects all levels of society, including students in Tanjungpinang City. In the midst of a pandemic, all systems of people's lives have changed from offline to online, including in this research the gambling that hit students in Tanjungpinang City. This study aims to find out what causes the Higgs Domino online gambling game to occur in the midst of a pandemic in the Tanjungpinang City Student environment. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The data obtained through the results of semi-structured in-depth interviews based on interview guidelines and the development of questions, observations, participation and documentation. In research to determine informants using the Purposive Sampling Technique or first determine the criteria of the informants. Based on the results of the analysis, researchers found the phenomenon of the widespread use or game of online gambling games Higgs Domino among students in the city of Tanjungpinang caused by social environmental factors, this is evidenced by the results of interviews which can be concluded that Higgs Domino players first learned about this game from friends, and the existence of Intense communication and interaction between players, starting from sharing information about how to access this game or download it, how to play, how to buy and sell chips. As stated by the Differential Association theory, Edwin H. Shutterland, Sutherland argued that criminal behavior is a behavior that can be understood and also studied in the social environment of society.  
KONFLIK PENGUASAAN LAHAN EKS TAMBANG PT. ANTAM,Tbk DI KELURAHAN SUNGAI ENAM KECAMATAN BINTAN TIMUR KABUPATEN BINTAN Rahma Syafitri; Marisa Elsera
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v13i1.1514

Abstract

 Land grabs and land tenure are one of the potential conflicts that often occur in the community. One of the conflicts that occurred was a case of land control over the former mine of PT. Antam Tbk. in the Sungai Enam sub-district began in 2005. Conflicts started from different meanings of land between PT. Antam Tbk. with the Sungai Enam community. This research was carried out to determine the dynamics of the conflict over the control of the former mining area of PT Antam Tbk. in the Sungai Enam sub-district, Bintan Timur, Bintan district. This research method uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observations and documentation studies selected as techniques in data collection. The results of the study show that the conflict that occurred was still in the phase of conflict over the perception of the land of the former PT Antam Tbk. mine between the official owner of PT Antam Tbk. and the community. The Flores people who currently occupy the land consider that the land belongs to God so that they have the right to occupy the land and make it a place to live and grow crops, this assumption is considered right because they can live for decades without any direct request from PT. Antam Tbk. hasn't moved them yet. While the PT. Antam Tbk. can only make a warning by making a notice in one corner of the land with the writing that the land belongs to PT Antam Tbk.Perebutan lahan dan penguasaan lahan merupakan salah satu potensi konflik yang sering terjadi di masyarakat.Salah satu konflik yang terjadi adalah kasus penguasaan lahan atas eks tambang PT Antam Tbk. di Kelurahan Sungai Enam dimulai sejak tahun 2005.Konflik bermula dari pemaknaan yang berbeda atas tanah antara PT Antam Tbk. dengan masyarakat Sungai Enam. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dinamika konflik penguasaan lahan eks tambang PT Antam Tbk. di Kelurahan Sungai Enam Kecamatan Bintan Timur Kabupaten Bintan. Metode penenelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi serta studi dokumentasi dipilih sebagai teknik dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konflik yang terjadi masih pada fase pertentangan atas persepsi lahan eks tambang PT Antam Tbk. antara pemilik resmi PT Antam Tbk. dengan masyarakat. Masyarakat Flores yang saat ini menempati lahan tersebut menganggap tanah tersebut milik Tuhan sehingga mereka berhak menempati lahan dan menjadikannya sebagai tempat tinggal dan bercocok tanam, anggapan ini dinilai benar karena mereka bisa hidup puluhan tahun ditanah tersebut tanpa adanya permintaan langsung dari PT Antam Tbk. untuk mereka pindah. Sedangkan pihak PT Antam Tbk. hanya bisa membuat peringatan dengan membuat pemberitahuan di salah satu sudut lahan dengan tulisan bahwa tanah tersebut milik PT Antam Tbk.
Elderly in the Perspective of Minangkabau Nagari Aie Dingin of Solok Regency of West Sumatera Province Fitri Agus; Marisa Elsera; Sri Wahyuni
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol 5, No 2 (2022): TEMALI Vol. 5 No. 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v5i2.20512

Abstract

Minangkabau people are very well known for their customs which are interesting to know and study. The existence of the Nagari government illustrates how a customary-based governance system governs the Minangkabau community's life. The role of ulayat land explains assets or properties and their benefits for clan members' security. Women's existence and function explain the degree of their role in family and community life. The function and existence of sponsorship for the elderly explains the model and form of sponsorship for the elderly. The purpose of this research is to know the life of the elderly if in the study of Minangkabau Culture in Nagari Aie Dingin of Solok Regency of West Sumatra Province. This study used qualitative methods and descriptive types, data collection was carried out using observation methods, interviews using interview guides and documentation. Data analysis in this study uses the Miles and Huberman model: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification. The findings in this study indicate that with the high level of population aged 60 years and over, many elderly people are still actively working and the communal system is less active. Older women are prioritized over older men in Minangkabau.
KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMBENTENG DIRI DI DESA KERAMUT KECAMATAN JEMAJA BARAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ANAMBAS Devi Syafitri; Sri Wahyuni; Marisa Elsera
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Undiksha Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tradisi yang sudah dilaksanakan secara turun temurun akan menjadi kebiasaan yang melekat dengan kehidupan masyarakat dan ketika tradisi itu dilupakan dan ditinggalkan begitu saja maka masyarakat akan merasa ada kekurangan dalam kehidupannya dan bahkan terkadang ada sanksi sosial dari masyarakat itu sendiri apabila meninggalkan tradisi itu. Tradisi yang dimaksud disini ialah tradisi tolak bala yang merupakan sebuah kebiasaan yang diperoleh dari nenek moyang Desa Keramut sejak dahulu. maka dalam penulisan dengan tujuan ini mengetahui persepsi masayarakat mengenai makna tradisi tolak bala di Kecamatan Jemaja Barat Kabupaten Anambas.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskripstif. Hasil dari temuan penelitian ini adalah Desa Keramut melaksanakan tradisi tolak bala yang didalamnya memuat aturan/ larangan yang mana ketika kita sedang mengalami musibah maka mengharuskan untuk kita melakukan tolak bala supaya tidak kejadian yang terulang lagi,didalam tradisi tolak bala terdapat beberapa bagian yaitu, sejarah, prasyarat,dan musibah yang terjadi,dan didalam persepsi masyarakat mengenai makna tolak bala terdapat dua bagian yaitu: masyarakat yang percaya dan sudah melakukan, dengan masyarakat yang percaya tetapi belum melakukan tolak bala, didalam tolak bala terdapat beberapa nilai yang terkandung didalamnya, pertama, niai yang wariskan dalam kebiasaan, nilai sosial,dan nilai religius
Intervensi Masyarakat Suku Laut oleh Tokoh Agama di Kepulauan Riau Marisa Elsera; Nanik Rahmawati; Annisa Valentina
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v4i1.266

Abstract

The Sea Tribe is one of the indigenous peoples who are still isolated in the Riau Archipelago. The lifestyle, which is very simple in all aspects, makes the Sea Tribe far from the level of welfare. In order to improve their standard of living, traditional and religious leaders have emerged who accompany people who are classified as closed. The roles and functions of these community leaders are seen in the development of the sea tribe. Qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data obtained through structured interviews with interview and observation guidelines and documentation. The selection of informants using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique is data reduction from the results of interviews with marine tribal communities then presenting the data presented in the form of narrative descriptions, as well as verification or drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that religious leaders were quite successful in carrying out social interventions in the form of spreading religious teachings to the Sea Tribe community, acting as motivators, religious leaders providing guidance and consultation, religious leaders helping empower the Sea Tribe community. As change agents, religious leaders provide assistance and socialization in spiritual, social, administrative, economic and health aspects. As a target of change, the sea tribes opened themselves to the assistance provided by these religious leaders.
Kondisi Masyarakat Berisiko di Sekitar Usaha Peternakan Sapi Kampung Sidomulyo KM. 13 Kota Tanjungpinang Yusril Dimas Taris; Marisa Elsera; Emmy Solina
Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Ideas: Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya (Agustus)
Publisher : Ideas Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32884/ideas.v8i3.915

Abstract

The development of a cattle farming business in Sidomulyo village places the community in an unexpected situation, this condition forces th e community around the livestock business to always be ready in any circumstances in their environment. This journal aims to explore how the conditions of at-risk communities around the cattle farming business are the corpus of this research. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method and data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. The research findings show that there are conditions of ecological risk, social risk, health risk and economical risk as the impact of cattle farming business around community settlements. Pembangunan usaha peternakan sapi di Kampung Sidomulyo menempatkan masyarakat kepada keadaan yang tidak terduga sebelumnya. Kondisi ini memaksa untuk masyarakat sekitar yang memiliki usaha peternakan harus selalu siap dalam keadaan apapun di lingkunganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana kondisi masyarakat berisiko di sekitar usaha peternakan sapi yang menjadi korpus penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya kondisi ecological risk, social risk, health risk, dan economical risk sebagai dampak usaha peternakan sapi di sekitar pemukiman masyarakat.
KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TRADISI KENDURI POMPONG BARU DI DESA AIR GLUBI KECAMATAN BINTAN PESISIR KABUPATEN BINTAN Mardiana Mardiana; Sri Wahyuni; Marisa Elsera
SOSIOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Vol 24 No 2 (2022): SOSIOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/sosiologi.v24i2.314

Abstract

This study aims to describe how beliefs and what things influence the community so that they still carry out and not carry out the new pompong kenduri tradition for fishermen in Air Glubi Village, Bintan Pesisir District. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results of this study showed that there were fishing communities in Air Glubi Village that still and did not practice the new pompong kenduri tradition. People who believe in and perform this new pompong kenduri tradition are influenced by a historical story or past tragedy and the advice of their parents. Moreover, things that affect the community so that they don't carry out traditions because they don't believe in ancestral traditions, developed ways of thinking and there are no legal sanctions. Thus, it is believed that if performing this tradition will have a good impact on their lives but on the contrary, if they don't perform it, it will have a bad impact on their lives.