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All Journal J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Jurnal Algoritma Jurnal Kalibrasi STRATEGIC JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) MANAJERIAL JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching Jurnal Wacana Ekonomi Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies Khazanah Sosial Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF) Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan Khazanah Akademia Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics Jurnal PkM MIFTEK Jurnal Algoritma Jurnal Kalibrasi Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies Engineering Science Letter Journal of Knowledge Management Jurnal Mitra Teknik Industri
Hilmi Aulawi
Institut Teknologi Garut
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi)

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Benchmarking YOLOv8 Variants with Transfer Learning for Real-Time Detection and Classification of Road Cracks and Potholes Kurniadi, Dede; Latif, A. Abdul; Mulyani, Asri; Aulawi, Hilmi
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 9 No 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v9i4.6710

Abstract

Road damage, including potholes and cracks, is a significant issue frequently encountered in road infrastructure in many regions. Such conditions accelerate road degradation, increase the risk of traffic accidents, and significantly increase the maintenance and repair costs. Although several deep learning models have been proposed for road damage detection, few studies have systematically compared the performance of lightweight YOLOv8 variants using a consistent dataset. To address this gap, this study proposes a road defect detection and classification model based on the YOLOv8 series, which is enhanced using transfer learning to improve performance and efficiency. The dataset, obtained from Roboflow, comprises 3,846 images categorized into training, validation, and testing sets. Three YOLOv8 variants—YOLOv8n, YOLOv8s, and YOLOv8m—were benchmarked for performance. A performance evaluation was performed using the metrics of precision, recall, and mean Average Precision (mAP). Results show that YOLOv8m achieved the highest precision (99.00%), recall (98.40%), and mAP (99.50%). In the pothole category, precision reached 98.70% and recall 99.30%; in the crack category, precision was 99.30% and recall 97.60%. The findings demonstrate that YOLOv8, particularly the YOLOv8m variant, is highly effective for real-time road damage detection and classification, offering a viable solution for intelligent transportation systems and automated infrastructure monitoring. This research has the potential to revolutionize infrastructure monitoring by enabling scalable, real-time, and cost-effective assessments of road conditions. It minimizes reliance on manual inspections, reduces human errors, and contributes to the development of intelligent transportation systems and predictive maintenance strategies.
Co-Authors Abdu Syobir Abdusy Syakur Amin Ade Sutedi Agi Ferdiansyah Sunarya Ahmad Dzulfikar, Bilal Aisyah, Risa Al Faujan, Septian Kiki Alpin Nurzaman Andri Ikhwana Angga Syaeful Azhar Anjas Ninda Hantari Ariyan Hendriatama Putra Saridi Asri Mulyani Aulia Malik Ayu Latifah Bajuri, Ahmad Balilo Jr, Benedicto B. Dede Kurniadi Deni Sahroni DEWI RAHMAWATI Dewi Rahmawati Dian Kusma Noria Dini Destiani Siti Fatimah Dini Riska Anggraeni Eko Walujodjati Faujani, Zidan Ahmad Firmansyah, Ara Fitrin Rawati Suganda Gilang Nur Akbar Hamdani, Nizar Alam Hatta Jayawardhana Holisoh, Iis Iman Sudirman Imat Sutarman Iqbal Try Maulana Kadarsah Suryadi Kustian Arisandi Fajar Latif, A. Abdul Misbah Syahbudin, Muhammad Khoirul Muhamad Faisal Muhammad Syauqi Mubarok, Muhammad Syauqi Nabhani, Irfan Neng Rita Nurjanah Nurhaliza, Nabila Putri Oktavia, Rahmi Zachra Rahmi, Murni Lestari Rajesri Govindaraju Ramadhani, Reski Reski Ramadhani Revy Ardiansyah Ridwan Jauhari Ridwan Setiawan Ridwan Setiawan Ridwan Setiawan Rina Kurniawati Rina Kurniawati Rinda Cahyana Rinrin Rubianti Risa Aisyah Robiyatul Adawiyah Isni Putri Rustandi Rustandi, Rustandi Sabila Rismawati Santoso, Bambang Tri Sheila Nur Sheilawati Sopian Sopian Sri Rahayu Sunarya, Agi Ferdiansyah Suseno, Novie Susanti Taofik Slamet Taptajani, Dedi Sa'dudin Ulfa, Risma Liyana Vizay Vicky Pratama Wahyu Andreas Kurniawan Wahyu Andriyas Kurniawan Yadi Ahmad Fauzi Yanti Yogi Permana Yogi Teguh Herdiansyah Yusep Senjani