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All Journal IKRA-ITH EKONOMIKA Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Jurnal Public Policy Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability COMMENT: Journal of Community Empowerment Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Jurnal Economica: Media Komunikasi ISEI Riau Journal of Innovative and Creativity Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis (JUKONI) Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Taryono Taryono
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Riau
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kesenjangan Produktivitas Petani Sawit Rakyat dalam Skema Inti-Plasma Klara Marsyakila; Lidya Aprillina; Taryono
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Edisi: Mei-Juli
Publisher : Pustaka Bangsa Indonesia

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Abstract

Perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat memiliki produktivitas yang secara konsisten lebih rendah dibandingkan perkebunan perusahaan besar dalam sistem inti-plasma, yakni hanya sekitar 2,5 ton CPO/ha/tahun berbanding 4,0 ton/ha/tahun milik perkebunan negara, kesenjangan sebesar 37,5 persen. Artikel ini mengkaji faktor-faktor penyebab kesenjangan tersebut menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif berbasis data sekunder BPS periode 2019-2025, diperkuat kerangka teori Rational Peasant. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kesenjangan produktivitas bersifat struktural dan multidimensi: keterbatasan modal mendorong petani menggunakan bibit asalan sebagai strategi rasional menghadapi risiko, sementara lemahnya kelembagaan petani menghambat akses terhadap Program Peremajaan Sawit Rakyat (PSR) dan sertifikasi Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO). Implikasi kebijakan mencakup penguatan kelembagaan melalui koperasi dan kelompok tani, penyederhanaan akses PSR, percepatan legalitas lahan, dan optimalisasi pembiayaan mikro agribisnis.
BUMDesa Performance Ranking Analysis in Kampar Regency Based on Kepmendesa No. 145/2022 Amanda Novawati Theresia; Dewi Ellyssa Afriani Lubis; Donna Suryani Malau; M. Fachry Alfhanza; Trilian Febrianti Gulo; Taryono
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Edisi: Mei-Juli
Publisher : Pustaka Bangsa Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the performance of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) based on four national ranking categories Pioneer, Beginner, Developing, and Advanced in Kampar Regency, Riau Province, using the indicators of Ministerial Decree No. 145 of 2022. A descriptive qualitative case study approach was employed, examining four representative BUMDesa: BUMDesa Permata Sakti Aursati (Pioneer), BUMDesa Koto Sepakat (Beginner), BUMDesa Teratai Kelulut (Developing), and BUMDesa Kampung Patin (Advanced) Data were sourced from data.go.id, Satu Data Kampar, and recent academic literature. Most BUMDesa in Kampar Regency remain in the Pioneer (76 units) and Developing (100 units) categories. Key barriers include limited institutional capacity, non-professional management, limited capital, minimal external partnerships, and low financial reporting accountability. This study provides empirical analysis based on the Kepmendesa 145/2022 ranking indicators and Business Model Canvas (BMC) as a transformation framework for BUMDesa toward the Advanced category. Structured assistance through simple management audits, administrative digitalization, and strengthening strategic partnerships is needed.
EVALUASI PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA BERBASIS IDM DAN SDGs DESA: STUDI KASUS RKPDes DESA RESAM LAPIS Yuri Marisa; Taryono Taryono; Wellyn Cesharina Meylan; Syakirah Athiyyah Fitri; Melani Noviantori Ramadhan; Renata Deliana; Naila Septa Ridhoni
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juni 2026 (In Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i6.2582

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the alignment of the 2025 Village Government Work Plan (RKPDes) for Resam Lapis Village, Bengkalis Regency, with the Village Development Index (IDM) data and the Village Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The method used is an evaluative study employing a qualitative descriptive approach through document analysis and the analysis of secondary data from the official website of the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration. The results of the study indicate that although Resam Lapis Village has achieved the status of an Independent Village with an IDM score of 0.8929, the formulation of the RKPDes remains dominated by a routine administrative approach characterized by copy-paste practices without strategically referencing IDM data and Village SDGs. Of the 18 Village SDGs, only 33% are fully accommodated, while 28% are not accommodated at all, particularly in the environmental aspects (Goals 12 and 13 with a score of 0.00). Budget allocation remains focused on physical infrastructure, while economic empowerment and social resilience receive insufficient attention. This study recommends integrating IDM and Village SDG data as a basis for planning, strengthening the capacity of village officials, and reorienting the budget toward more productive and sustainable development.
KEGAGALAN HAK MILIK DAN KONFLIK TENURIAL DI KAWASAN HUTAN RIAU: EVALUASI TORA Siti Fadilla; Taryono Taryono
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juni 2026 (In Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i6.2612

Abstract

This study examines the structural causes of property rights failure in Riau’s forest areas, evaluates the effectiveness of Agrarian Reform through TORA (Land Object of Agrarian Reform) and Social Forestry policies, and identifies measures to strengthen agrarian justice and tenure security. Using a qualitative approach, the study analyzes secondary data from scientific publications, government reports, policy documents, conflict records, and official statistics. The conflict between the Batin Baringin Sakai Indigenous Community and PT Arara Abadi serves as a representative case study. Property Rights Theory and Institutional Economics are employed as the main analytical frameworks. The findings indicate that property rights failure is primarily caused by incompatibility between customary and formal legal systems, overlapping land and forestry regulations, and top-down forest area designation policies. TORA has made substantial progress in asset legalization, achieving 87.69% of its target by 2023, but forest-area land redistribution remains limited, reaching only 9.26% of the national target. Social Forestry expanded to 7.08 million hectares by May 2024, although implementation continues to face administrative, institutional, and economic challenges.This study contributes to the literature by integrating Property Rights Theory and Institutional Economics to explain persistent tenurial conflicts and by comparing TORA and Social Forestry as complementary agrarian reform instruments. Policy recommendations include accelerating recognition of indigenous territories, improving inter-agency coordination, strengthening land redistribution, simplifying Social Forestry procedures, and enhancing community economic empowerment.
Systematic Literature Review (Slr): Implementasi Pajak Karbon Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Uu Hpp Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Kelembagaan Naila Septa Ridhoni; Taryono Taryono; Melani Noviantori Ramadhan; Wellyn Cesharina Meylan; Syakirah Athiyyah Fitri
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): JUKONI - Juni
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jukoni.v3i2.1475

Abstract

The high level of greenhouse gas emissions resulting from industrial activities and fossil energy consumption in Indonesia has prompted the government to establish a carbon tax policy through the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations (UU HPP) Number 7 of 2021. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the carbon tax in Indonesia based on the UU HPP from an institutional economics perspective. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 15 scientific articles published between 2021 and 2026, collected via Google Scholar using a qualitative narrative synthesis technique. The results indicate that although Indonesia has a legal framework aligned with international standards, the implementation of the carbon tax still faces various institutional challenges. These include weak derivative regulations, sub-optimal emission monitoring systems, a lack of inter-agency coordination, as well as resistance from the industrial sector and the public. Institutional strengthening, digitalization of tax administration, and transparency in the utilization of carbon tax revenues are key factors in enhancing policy effectiveness toward sustainable low-carbon development.
Pengaruh Investasi dan Belanja Pemerintah Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Provinsi Riau Intan Nur Aini; Taryono Taryono; Suci Insani; Reva Indah Sitohang; Taufik Ariyandi; Ghufon Al Faiz
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 9 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37817/ikraith-ekonomika.v9i2.6613

Abstract

Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh realisasi investasi dan belanja pemerintah terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di provinsi riau sepanjang periode 2016–2025. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui analisis regresi linier berganda, studi ini memanfaatkan data sekunder deret waktu (time-series). Hasil analisis menunjukkan secara parsial bahwa investasi berhubungan negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap perluasan kerja (β1 = - 0,004; p = 0,979). yang mengindikasikan dominasi pertumbuhan padat modal (capital-intensive growth) di daerah tersebut. Sementara itu, belanja pemerintah berpengaruh positif namun belum berada pada level yang signifikan (β2 = 0,280 : p = 0,278),mencerminkan alokasi fiskal daerah yang belum optimal menyentuh sektor padat karya. Kendati demikian, pengujian secara bersama-sama (uji f) membuktikan kedua variabel makroekonomi ini berpengaruh sangat signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja dengan kontribusi model (R2) sebesar 93,9%. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya sinergi antara regulasi iklim modal yang pro-tenaga kerja lokal dan ketepatan sasaran belanja publik dalam memperkuat ekosistem ketenagakerjaan daerah.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum dan PDRB terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka: Pendekatan Ekonomi Kelembagaan pada 12 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Riau Tahun 2015–2024 Mariana Mariana; Diana Gusma Siregar; Irfayani Irfayani; Azzahwa Alyani Putri; Artikel Artikel; Hilda Aulia; Taryono Taryono
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 9 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37817/ikraith-ekonomika.v9i2.6620

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh Upah Minimum dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka pada 12 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Riau selama periode 2015–2024, dalam kerangka pendekatan ekonomi kelembagaan. Data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik diolah dalam bentuk panel seimbang sebanyak 120 observasi dan dianalisis menggunakan tiga model regresi data panel, yaitu Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), dan Random Effect Model (REM). Uji Chow menunjukkan bahwa FEM lebih tepat dibandingkan CEM, sementara Uji Hausman mengkonfirmasi REM sebagai model terbaik. Uji asumsi mengindikasikan adanya heteroskedastisitas namun tidak ditemukan autokorelasi, sehingga diperlukan penerapan standard error robust. Hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa Upah Minimum dan PDRB berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka pada model FEM dan REM, sedangkan pada CEM hanya Upah Minimum yang signifikan. Dari perspektif kelembagaan, kebijakan upah minimum berfungsi sebagai instrumen institusi formal yang membentuk perilaku pasar tenaga kerja. Namun, efektivitasnya sangat dipengaruhi oleh kapasitas kelembagaan daerah, ketegasan penegakan regulasi, dan karakteristik struktural ekonomi lokal. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya mengintegrasikan dimensi kelembagaan dalam perumusan kebijakan ketenagakerjaan dan pembangunan ekonomi daerah.
Co-Authors Adia Pratama Dewi Aguslan Aguslan Ajeng Retno Setiawati Amanda Novawati Theresia Amelia Agustina Putri Angga Pramana Arifudin Arifudin Artikel Artikel Arya Arismaya Metananda Awibbi Permana Meidil Putra Azzahwa Alyani Putri Bernaldin Hendrisyah Bunga Chintia Utami Dadang Mashur Dahlan Tampubolon Dewi Ellyssa Afriani Lubis Diana Gusma Siregar Donna Suryani Malau Eriyati Eriyati Eva Dwi Nur Trisnawati Ghufon Al Faiz Harapan Tua R. F. S Hilda Aulia Ikhsan, Masrul Intan Nur Aini Irfayani Irfayani Klara Marsyakila Lapeti Sari Lidya Aprillina M. Fachry Alfhanza M.Gunawan Mahardi Mahardi Mardiana Mardiana Mariana Mariana Melani Noviantori Ramadhan Mimin Sundari Nasution Misdawita, Misdawita Muhammad Arsyad Syahputra Muhammad Azam Anshori Muhammad Rifa’i Muhammad Yasin Naila Septa Ridhoni Nandita Oktaviana Nolianus Hogejau Nurul Irdina Priska Dian Cristina Putri Mashitoh Putri Tabita Raisa Julia Danika Putri Regita Nabila Aziz Putri Renata Deliana Rendy Alfaid Reva Indah Sitohang Reza Mayentri C.P Richardio Gultom Rifka Safira Roza Auliya Rosana MZ Septiani Rahayu Siti Fadilla Siti Fatimah Sri Endang Kornita Sri Rahayu Sri Wahyuni Karunia Ningsih Suci Hanifah Suci Insani Syakirah Athiyyah Fitri Taufik Ariyandi Trilian Febrianti Gulo Umi Rohimah Wellyn Cesharina Meylan Yelly Zamaya Yessy Maharani Yuni Rahmawati Simangunsong Yuri Marisa Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini Zuwini Pertiwi