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All Journal Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika MIX : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomika AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Profita : Komunikasi Ilmiah dan Perpajakan JURNAL AGRICA Menara Ilmu Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Ekonomi Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Responsive: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi, Sosial, Humaniora dan Kebijakan Publik Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Agrimansion: Agribusiness Management & Extension JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (JHSSB) Agroteksos ADPEBI International Journal of Business and Social Science Journal of Management, Accounting, General Finance and International Economic Issues (MARGINAL) Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
HANDRA, HEFRIZAL
Andalas University
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Determinasi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah: Studi Empiris Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Riau Angraini, Nofia; Handra, Hefrizal; Andrianus, Fery
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 7, No. 3 (September 2025)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v7i3.1220

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of poverty, the Human Development Index, and unemployment on economic growth in the districts and cities of Riau Province over the period 2015–2024. The research employs a quantitative method using multiple linear regression with panel data covering 12 districts/cities in the province. The data analyzed include key macroeconomic indicators, namely the poverty rate, HDI, and open unemployment rate. The results show that poverty and HDI have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. In contrast, the unemployment rate has a negative and significant effect on regional economic growth. Simultaneously, these three independent variables explain 34.6% of the variation in regional economic growth, while the remaining portion is influenced by other factors not included in the model. These findings offer important implications for regional development policy. The positive relationship between poverty and economic growth indicates signs of unequal distribution of development outcomes, suggesting that economic growth has not been fully enjoyed by all segments of society. Therefore, local governments are encouraged to prioritize development policies that are more inclusive and socially equitable. It is recommended that investment be strengthened in the education, health, and employment sectors, along with the development of local potentials that can absorb labor and sustainably reduce poverty.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS OPERASIONAL TRANS PADANG BERDASARKAN DATA OBSERVASI AWAL TAHUN 2025 Muzti, Utami Rizki; Handra, Hefrizal
Responsive: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Administrasi, Sosial, Humaniora Dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Responsive: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Administrasi, Sosial, Humaniora Dan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/responsive.v8i4.67291

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas layanan angkutan umum Trans Padang di enam koridor operasional awal tahun 2025 (Januari-Februari) menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif-deskriptif. Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi jumlah penumpang, frekuensi keberangkatan, interval waktu antar keberangkatan, dan pola waktu perjalanan berdasarkan perbedaan waktu layanan pada hari kerja dan akhir pekan. Data diperoleh melalui pengamatan langsung dan dokumentasi operator. Berbeda dengan studi sebelumnya yang cenderung menilai kinerja layanan secara agregat, penelitian ini mengisi celah penelitian dengan menyajikan analisis per koridor dan per waktu operasi menggunakan data observasi lapangan. Metode analisis yang digunakan meliputi analisis deskriptif dan uji Mann–Whitney untuk menguji perbedaan signifikan antar waktu dan antar koridor. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penumpang tertinggi terjadi pada jam sibuk sore hari di hari kerja, terutama di koridor 1. Namun, ketidakseimbangan ditemukan antara kapasitas maksimum bus dan jumlah penumpang, yang mengakibatkan rasio utilisasi yang rendah. Selain itu, ketidakteraturan jarak antar bus mencerminkan inefisiensi operasional. Temuan ini menunjukkan adanya ketimpangan efektivitas antar koridor dan waktu layanan, sehingga peningkatan kinerja operasional memerlukan penyesuaian frekuensi, diferensiasi jadwal, dan manajemen armada berbasis pola permintaan. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Trans Padang public transportation services in six operational corridors beginning in 2025 (January-February) using a quantitative-descriptive approach. The variables analyzed include the number of passengers, departure frequency, time interval between departures, and travel time patterns based on three time zones (morning, afternoon, and evening) on weekdays and weekends. Data were obtained through direct observation and documentation from the Padang Sejahtera Mandiri (PSM) Regional Company (Perumda). The results show that the highest number of passengers occurs during the afternoon rush hour on weekdays, especially in corridor 1. However, an imbalance was found between the maximum bus capacity and the number of passengers, resulting in a low utilization ratio. In addition, uneven spacing between buses also indicates operational inefficiency. The non-parametric Mann-Whitney statistical test showed a significant difference (p<0.05). In conclusion, operational effectiveness can be improved through frequency adjustments, schedule optimization, and real-time data-based fleet management. The recommendations developed are expected to form the basis for sustainable public transportation improvements in Padang City.
Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR): Jalan Pintas Atau Solusi untuk Kemiskinan Multidimensi di Indonesia? Harsya Saputra; Hefrizal Handra; Sri Maryati
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i4.7593

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the People’s Business Credit Program (KUR) on reducing multidimensional poverty in Indonesia. Using the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) method, this research measures the effectiveness of KUR in improving community welfare by expanding access to financing. The findings indicate that KUR has a significant impact on reducing multidimensional poverty, primarily through increased access to business capital, job creation, and higher household income for beneficiaries. These results align with previous studies highlighting the role of microcredit in poverty alleviation. However, the effectiveness of KUR depends on policy implementation and local conditions. Therefore, integrating KUR with other empowerment programs, such as entrepreneurship training and financial literacy, is necessary to maximize its impact. Additionally, the government is encouraged to strengthen monitoring and evaluation systems to ensure the program's long-term sustainability. Through these measures, KUR is expected to become more effective in enhancing community welfare and reducing socio-economic disparities in Indonesia.
E-COMMERCE ADOPTION AS A COMPETITIVE CATALYST FOR MSMES: INSIGHTS FROM DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN EMERGING ECONOMIES Meilisa Meilisa; Hefrizal Handra; Hafiz Rahman; Febriandi Prima Putra
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 27 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Agrimansion April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v27i1.2007

Abstract

This study investigates e-commerce adoption among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in emerging countries like Indonesia, where urban centers are rapidly expanding and digital economies are growing. Using Pekanbaru City as a case study, the research highlights persistent challenges that hinder e-commerce growth in these markets. A Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework is developed to identify key factors influencing MSMEs’ decisions to adopt e-commerce platforms. The study analyzes variables including human resources and organizational awareness, compatibility and relative advantage, as well as market pressure, digital readiness, and government support. Primary data from 110 MSMEs in Pekanbaru were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Findings show that relative advantage, human resource capacity, and government support significantly affect e-commerce adoption, while compatibility, awareness, and market readiness do not. These insights offer theoretical and practical guidance for policymakers and business leaders aiming to accelerate digital transformation. Ultimately, the study presents a policy framework to promote sustainable and equitable economic growth by enabling MSMEs in developing urban areas to adopt digital technologies effectively.
FINANCIAL LITERACY AND PERFORMANCE OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES: A LITERATURE REVIEW Imelfina Musthafa; Hefrizal Handra; Nasri Bachtiar; Werry Darta Taifur; Edi Ariyanto
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i1.956

Abstract

This research aims to examine various articles regarding the influence of financial literacy on the performance of MSMEs. The literature used in this research comes from indexed journal databases searching for the keywords "financial literacy" and "performance". This research found various factors involved in measuring the influence of financial literacy on MSME performance consists of: dimensions of financial literacy, namely: knowledge, attitudes and behavior; factors that influence financial literacy are age, gender, education, length of work and income; strategies to increase financial literacy through training; MSME performance are: financial and non-financial performance. The impact of financial literacy on MSME performance is influenced by many factors. This research provides input for policy makers to increase the level of financial literacy of MSME business actors so that MSME performance becomes better, competitive and has a competitive advantage.
THE INFLUENCE OF MICRO AND SMALL INDUSTRIES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE Imelfina Musthafa; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i1.1003

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of the number of Micro and Small Industries (MSI), the number of MSI workers, and MSI income on the Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) of West Sumatra Province. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative analysis method. The sample for this research is the number of MSIs, number of MSI workers, MSI income and MSI RGDP from 2018 to 2020 which comes from the West Sumatra Province Central Statistics Agency consisting of 19 cities/regencies. The results of this research found that simultaneously there was a positive and significant influence of the number of MSIs, the number of MSI workers, and MSI income on the RGDP of West Sumatra Province. Government policy really needs to be implemented to create regulations that make it easier for MSI to grow and develop so that MSI has a large contribution to the RGDP of West Sumatra Province.
THE LONG-TERM EFFECT OF FOREIGN DEBT AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Meilisa Meilisa; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i1.1004

Abstract

In light of Indonesia's status as a developing nation with constrained financial resources, the imperative for strategic decision-making by the government to foster sustained economic growth becomes evident. This research delves into an analysis of the enduring repercussions of foreign debt and foreign direct investment (FDI) on Indonesia's economic landscape. The study employs a comprehensive examination of time series data spanning from 1990 to 2022, employing both the Bounds test cointegration approach and the ARDL model to scrutinize the dynamics at play. The empirical findings underscore the multifaceted influence of foreign debt and FDI on Indonesia's economic growth, illustrating that these factors exert both short- and long-term impacts. Moreover, the research identifies the export control variable as a pivotal factor, indicating an immediate effect on Indonesia's economic development albeit without a lasting impact. Consequently, this unveils a nuanced interplay of variables that contribute to the nation's economic trajectory. In light of these insights, the study posits that the Indonesian government must adopt a judicious and discerning approach in formulating and executing policies related to exports, foreign debt, and FDI. Recognizing the dual temporal impact of foreign debt and FDI, policymakers are urged to balance short-term economic imperatives with a commitment to long-term sustainable growth. The immediate influence of the export control variable further underscores the need for agile and adaptive policy management to navigate the intricacies of Indonesia's economic landscape.
An Analysis of the Impact of Regional Taxes, Social Assistance Expenditures, and Income Inequality on Economic Growth in Regencies/Cities in Aceh Province Yunidar Purnama Sari; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i1.1532

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of regional taxes, social assistance expenditures, and income inequality on the economic growth of regencies/cities in Aceh Province for the 2020-2023 period using a panel regression model. The analysis results indicate that regional taxes have a positive and significant impact on economic growth, where increased regional taxes contribute to the development of critical infrastructure and public services. Furthermore, social assistance expenditures also enhance household purchasing power, which directly boosts local economic growth. However, income inequality has a negative and significant impact on growth, as rising inequality hinders public access to education and healthcare and creates social instability. These findings underscore the importance of effective management of regional taxes and social assistance programs, as well as the need for policies to reduce income inequality as a strategy to promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Aceh. This study provides recommendations for local governments to formulate more progressive policies in managing economic resources for the welfare of society.
The Impact of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) Program on Household Welfare in Indonesia Meriska Suwatri; Hefrizal Handra; Efa Yonnedi
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i1.1537

Abstract

One of the government’s steps to address poverty through food security is the launch of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) program. This study evaluates the impact of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) program on household welfare in Indonesia. Utilizing logistic regression analysis and data from the 2017 National Socio-Economic Survey, the research reveals that participation in the BPNT program has a significant negative effect on household welfare. Recipients of BPNT are 8.366% less likely to achieve prosperity compared to non-recipients. This outcome underscores the need to address additional factors influencing welfare, such as education, employment opportunities, and access to social services. While the BPNT program effectively provides food assistance, its design and implementation require improvements to better support recipients in overcoming economic challenges. Enhancing the program's scope and efficiency is essential for achieving its objective of sustainable poverty alleviation and improving welfare outcomes for vulnerable households in Indonesia.
Penataan Organisasi Berdasarkan Implementasi PP Nomor 18 Tahun 2016 Perangkat Daerah (OPD) di Indonesia: Studi Literature Review Martoni Martoni; Nursyirwan Effendi; Asrinaldi Asrinaldi; Hefrizal Handra
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 5 No 07 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v5i07.3570

Abstract

Penataan Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) merupakan bagian penting dalam reformasi birokrasi di Indonesia yang bertujuan untuk mewujudkan organisasi pemerintahan daerah yang efektif, efisien, dan berbasis pada kebutuhan daerah. Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 Tahun 2016 tentang Perangkat Daerah menjadi landasan utama dalam restrukturisasi kelembagaan daerah. Namun, berbagai studi menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan tersebut belum sepenuhnya berjalan optimal di berbagai daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif permasalahan penataan OPD dalam kerangka otonomi daerah melalui Literature Review. Data diperoleh dari 14 artikel ilmiah yang relevan pada periode 2016–2024. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa permasalahan utama, yaitu ketidaksesuaian struktur OPD dengan kebutuhan daerah, intervensi pemerintah pusat, pembengkakan organisasi, tumpang tindih tugas dan fungsi, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, serta pengaruh kepentingan politik. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi penataan OPD masih menghadapi kesenjangan antara norma kebijakan dan praktik di lapangan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan model penataan OPD yang berbasis pada potensi dan karakteristik daerah guna memperkuat otonomi daerah secara substantif.
Co-Authors Ade Putra, Hafrizal Okta Ahmad Wira Ahmad Wira, Ahmad ALFI SYUKRIA Andri Devita Andy Ritonga Angraini, Nofia Arie Sukma Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Bachtiar, Nasri Donard Games Dwi Widiarsih Edi Ariyanto Efa Yonnedi Ega Steviani.H Elfindri, Elfindri Endrizal Ridwan Ferta Daforsa Fery Andrianus, Fery Gusma Yeni Hafiz Rahman Harahap, Toharuddin Harsya Saputra Heru Setiawan Heru Setiawan Irdham Riyanda Irdham Riyanda Kamarni, Neng Khaira Alfatih Marna, Jean Elikal Martoni Martoni Marya, Meri Meilisa Meilisa Meilisa Meilisa Melta Dwi Jayanti Melta Dwi Jayanti Mendra, Haris Meriska Suwatri Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Kivlan Reftreka Nugraha Muslich Anshori Muslim, Irwan Musthafa, Imelfina Muzti, Utami Rizki Nazer, Muhammad Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Primayesa, Elvina Purwoko, Agus Putra, Febriandi Prima Rhio Eka Saputra Sri Maryanti Sri Maryati Sri Maryati Sry Maryati SYUKRIA, ALFI Tanjung, Abdi Werry Darta Taifur Witta, Sri Rahma Yeniwati Yeniwati Yonnedi , Efa Yonnedi, Efa Yonnedi, Eva Yunidar Purnama Sari Zamzami Zamzami