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Populasi Bakteri Pelarut Fosfat, P-Potensial Dan Hasil Jagung Yang Dipengaruhi Oleh Aplikasi MPF Pada Ultisols Jatinangor Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Mayang Agustina; Reginawanti Hindersah
Agrologia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v6i2.171

Abstract

Ultisol is low fertility soil and as low available P due to P fixation by Al and Fe. The phosphate solubilizing microbes (PSM) is the microbial group that enable realease fixed-P to soil solution and be absorbed by plant. This research was aimed to determine the effects of PSM biofertilizer and phosphate fertilizer dosage combination on soil potential P, total phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) population and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) grown in Ultisols. This research used a Randomized Block Design that consist of nine treatments with three replications. The treatments were 100 kg ha-1 of SP-36 fertilizer, 50 kg ha-1 of PSM biofertilizer, SP-36 fertilizer (50 kg ha-1 and 100 kg ha-1) with PSM biofertilizer (25 kg ha-1, 50 kg ha-1 and 75 kg ha-1) repectively. The result showed that the combination of PSM and phosphate fertilizer dosage had significantly effect on PSB total population and maize yield, but did not not on  potential P. This experiment suggested that SP-36 fertilizer with 50 kg ha-1 dosage and PSM biofertilizer with 50 kg ha-1 dosage is the best combination.
Effect of Organic-Based Humic Acid on Yield of Rice Grown in Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Reginawanti Hindersah; Antonio Yusuf; Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Triani Dewi; Dedi Nursyamsi; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Soilrens Vol 20, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v20i1.41353

Abstract

Application of certain fertilizer during long-term food crops production, might increase the heavy metal (HM) level in soil. An inexpensive and easy method to decrease this contaminant uptake by plants is application of humic acid (HA) which has the capacity to bind toxic substances. Pot experiment had been conducted to observe the influence of organic-based HA on the growth and yield of rice grown in soil contaminated with Cadmium and Lead. The experiment laid in Randomized Block Design with four treatments and six replications. Rice was grown in Inceptisols and treated with HA extracted from various organic matter. Control plants did not receive any HA. All plants had not shown any HM toxicity symptoms. The plant height as well as straw dry weight in HA-treated soil was no different with control plant. Various HA decreased available Cadmium and Lead in soil and in unhusked grain but did not affect yield traits. However, the reduced content of HM was also caused by soil acidity that shift to neutral during puddling. This experiment suggested that HA have a role to control HM availability in paddy soil and hence reduced their uptake by rice plants.
Pengaruh Pupuk Hayati Berbasis Hidrogel dan Pupuk P terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung pada Inceptisols asal Jatinangor Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Nabila Syifa Ariani; Haryo Probo Kusumo; Mieke Rochimi Setiawati
Soilrens Vol 20, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v20i1.41350

Abstract

Inceptisols are soils that have problems with fertility. Inorganic P fertilizer is a quick choice to restore nutrient availability for plants, but long-term use may harm soil and plants. Another alternative to this problem by using a biofertilizer. Biofertilizer contains microbes that can promote plant growth by increasing the supply of nutrients through their biological activities in the soil. Some microbes are known to have to dissolve phosphate ability through secretion of organic acids and enzymes mechanism. This experiment was conducted to examine the effect of hydrogel-based biofertilizer combined with inorganic P fertilizer (SP-36) on the growth and maize yields on Inceptisols Jatinangor. The biofertilizers were a consortium of phosphate solubilizing microbes (PSM) consisting of Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas mallei, Burkholderia cepacia, and Trichoderma asperellum. The pot experiment using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisted of 9 treatments with 3 replications. The treatments consisted of control, recommended dose of inorganic P fertilizer (100 kg Ha-1), biofertilizer dose of 50 kg Ha-1, and a combination of biofertilizer and inorganic P fertilizer. The results showed that the combination of ½ dose of hydrogel-based biofertilizer and ¾ dose of P fertilizer increased maize yield. In addition, the application of biofertilizer can reduce inorganic P fertilizer needs up to ¾ recommended dose.
Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati Fosfat dan Amelioran Organik untuk Meningkatkan C-Organik, Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L) pada Tanah Masam Fiqriah Hanum Khumairah; Anggi Jingga; Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Tualar Simarmata
Soilrens Vol 20, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v20i2.42993

Abstract

Acidity is still a serious obstacle for maize cultivation due to the very low availability of phosphorus. The use of phosphate biofertilizers, containing phosphate solubilizing bacteria as an active ingredient, together with organic ameliorants was expected to be able to provide phosphorus for plants, increase the organic C content in the soil. Experiment aimed to find the proper application of phosphate biofertilizers along with organic ameliorants to support the growth and yield of maize on acid soils. The experiment used a factorial randomized block design with phosphate biofertilizers and organic ameliorants as the first factor and doses of P fertilizer as the second factor, which was repeated three times. Results showed that the application of phosphate bifertilizers consisted of Enterobacter ludwigii + Bulkholderia vietnamiensis + Citrobacter amalonaticus were applied together with organic ameliorants with the composition of chicken manure compost (25%): municipal waste compost (25%): coconut shell biochar (50%) at a dose of 5 tons/ha was able to increase plant dry weight and dry weight of shells per hectare by 248.87 g and 12.960 kg. The C-organic content of the soil had no significant effect due to the application of phosphate biofertilizers and organic ameliorants. The application of phosphate biofertilizers and organic ameliorants can support the growth and yield of corn plants on acid soils.
Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati Fosfat dan Bahan Pembenah Tanah Organik untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Panen Jagung (Zea mays L) pada Tanah Masam Fiqriah Hanum Khumairah; Anggi Jingga; Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Tualar Simarmata
Soilrens Vol 20, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v20i2.45538

Abstract

Acidity is still a serious obstacle for maize cultivation due to the very low availability of phosphorus. The use of phosphate biofertilizers, containing phosphate solubilizing bacteria as an active ingredient, together with organic ameliorants was expected to be able to provide phosphorus for plants and increase the organic C content in the soil. Experiment aimed to find the proper application of phosphate biofertilizers along with organic ameliorants to support the productivity of maize on acid soils. A factorial randomized block design was used with phosphate biofertilizers and organic ameliorants as the first factor and doses of inorganic P fertilizer as the second factor, all treatments was equipped with three replications. Results showed that the application of phosphate biofertilizers consisted of Enterobacter ludwigii, Bulkholderia vietnamiensis, and Citrobacter amalonaticus with the composition of chicken manure compost (25%): municipal waste compost (25%): coconut shell biochar (50%) at a dose of 5 tons/ha was able to increase plant dry weight and dry weight of shells per hectare by 248.87 g and 12.960 kg. The application of phosphate biofertilizers and organic ameliorants showed no significant effect to soil C-organic content. Phosphate biofertilizers and organic ameliorants can support the productivity of maize plants on acid soils
Humic Acid for Reducing Carbofuran Content of Rice Grown in Carbofuran-Contaminated Soil Reginawanti Hindersah; Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Triyani Dewi; Dedi Nursyamsi
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v15i1.20049

Abstract

Carbofuran insecticide widely used in rice production. The carbofuran residue in agricultural threatens wide life and human health since its active ingredient carbamate is toxic. Humic acid (HA) amendment is an effective way to minimize the residue in soil since HA can adsorb the organic pollutant and induce growth of fungus that degrade the carbofuran. The objective of this research was to observe the influence of HA on the carbofuran residues in soil, straw, and rice; as well as yield of paddy (Oryza sativa L.) grown in carbofuran contaminated potted soil. The level of carbofuran residue in soil before experiment was 10 mg kg-1. The experiment was setup in Randomized Block Design to test various HAs extracted from organic matter. The results indicated that humic acid didn’t affect plant growth and yield but decreased the carbofuran residue in straw and unhusked rice grain. Rhizosphere of rice treated with HA showed higher fungal count than control. This experiment suggests that HA were effectively used to control the carbofuran residue in soil and rice grown in low carbofuran-contamination agricultural soil
Pengaruh Pupuk Hayati dan Briket Amelioran terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Padi pada Tanah Salin Mieke Rochimi Setiawati; Syifa Nabila Kurnia; Pirda Nurhopipah; Anas Ramdhani; Pujawati Suryatmana; Diyan Herdiyantoro; Tualar Simarmata; Betty Natalie Fitriatin
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v15i1.19763

Abstract

Utilization of saline land as an effort to increase rice productivity is still constrained by the adverse effects of salinity stress. The solution to this effort can be done by utilizing PGPR biofertilizers and applying ameliorant briquettes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of using biofertilizers and ameliorant briquettes on saline soils with various levels of salinity on the growth of rice plants. This research was conducted at the Ciparanje Jatinangor screen house from September 2022 to January 2023. The research design used was a randomized block design with 12 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment applied was PGPR biofertilizer, ameliorant briquettes, and their combination on saline soil 4 and 8 dS m-1 compared to control (non-saline soil). The results showed that PGPR biofertilizer increased the height of rice plants on saline soils 4 and 8 dS m-1 7 DAP. At 14 DAP, PGPR biofertilizer, ameliorant briquettes, and their combinations did not increase rice plant height, root length and volume, wet weight, and dry weight of rice plants, although the application of biofertilizers, ameliorant briquettes, and their combinations tended to increase wet weight and dry weight of rice plant compared to soil with the same salinity without biofertilizers and ameliorant briquettes.
Status Hara (Rasio C/N dan C/P), Derajat Infeksi Akar dan Bobot Kering Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays) Akibat Perlakuan Inokulasi Mikoriza dan Aplikasi Kompos pada Inceptisol Jatinangor Pujawati Suryatmana; Leoni Silvia; Mieke Rochimi Setiawati; Emma Trinurani Sofyan; Nadia Nuraniya Kamluddin; Betty Natalie Fitriatin
Soilrens Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Dept Ilmu Tanah & Sumberdaya Lahan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v21i1.49318

Abstract

The status of nutrients N, P, and soil organic content in corn cultivation is an important thing that needs to be pursued to improve soil quality. One such effort is through mycorrhizal inoculation and the application of appropriate compost. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (FMA-1) and compost types on soil chemical properties (C/N, C/P), degree of root infection, and corn pruning weight (Zea mays) on Inceptisols. The experiment used three replications of a factorial randomized block design (RBD). The first factor of FMA inoculation: FMA 0 gpot-1, FMA-1 20 g/pot; Mycofer 20 g/pot, and mix (FMA-1 10 g/pot + FMA mycofer 10 g/pot), and the second factor is compost application: 0 g/pot; 75 gpot-1 rabbit hutch compost; 75 g/pot market waste compost and rabbit cage compost 37.5 g/pot + market waste compost 37.5 g/pot). The results showed that there was no interaction between AMF inoculation and the application of compost which affected soil chemical properties, degree of root infection, and dry weight of corn plants. However, independently AMF affects the degree of root infection, and compost affects the dry weight of corn plants. A dose of 20 g/pot FMA and mixed FMA inoculation (FMA and Mycofer) significantly increased the degree of root infection compared to the control treatment. The application of all types of compost showed a significant increase in corn plant dry weight compared to the control. Doses of 75 g/pot of market waste compost tended to increase plant dry weight higher than other treatments with an addition of 32.07 g each plant.
Uji Aplikasi Bakteri Pelarut Fosfat (BPF) dan Amelioran Organik untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung pada Ultisol Fiqriah Hanum Khumairah; Anggi Jingga; Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Tualar Simarmata
Composite: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Juli
Publisher : University of Insan Cendekia Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37577/composite.v2i02.236

Abstract

Maize (Zea mays L.) is an important food crop in Indonesia as a source of carbohydrates. The extent of land conversion reduces maize productivity. The experiment aimed to increase the growth and yield of maize in Ultisol which was carried out in the experimental garden of the West Java Horticultural and Various Seed Plant Development Center from October 2017 to March 2018. The Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) and organic ameliorant application test used the factorial randomized block design (RBD) method consisted of two factors. The first factor is PSB and organic ameliorant which consisted of four levels, namely b0 (without the provision of PSB and organic ameliorant), b1 (BP 107 cfu mL-1), b2 (organic ameliorant 5 tons ha-1), and b3 (PSB 107 cfu mL-1 + organic ameliorant 5 tons ha-1) and the second factor is the dosage of SP-36 fertilizer consisted of five levels, namely po (without SP-36 fertilizer), p1 (100% SP-36 fertilizer), p2 (90% SP-36 fertilizer, P3 (80% SP-36 fertilizer), and P4 (70% SP-36 fertilizer). The results showed that the application of PSB (Enterobacter ludwigii + Bulkholderia vietnamiensis + Citrobacter amalonaticus) 107 cfu mL-1 and organic ameliorant dosage of 5 tons ha-1 was able to increase plant height at age 6 Week After Planting (WAP), weight of cob with and without cornhusk, and weight of 100 seeds in the framework of increasing the growth and yield of maize on Ultisols and reduce the use of inorganic P fertilizer to 90%.
Pengaruh Pemberian Asam Humat, Asam Fulvat, dan Pupuk Hayati pada Media Tanam terhadap Beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah, Hasil, dan Kualitas Buah Stroberi (Fragaria ananassa) Setiawati, Mieke Rochimi; Rachelita, Nadia; Fitriatin, Betty Natalie; Nurbaity, Anne; Yuniarti, Anni; Suryatmana, Pujawati; Hindersah, Reginawanti
Agrikultura Vol 34, No 2 (2023): Agustus, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v34i2.46734

Abstract

Aplikasi senyawa organik yang mengandung asam humat dan pupuk hayati dilaporkan mampu meningkatkan sifat fisik, kimia, dan biologi media tanam, meningkatkan hasil tanaman, serta mengurangi dosis pupuk anorganik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi senyawa organik yang mengandung asam humat, asam fulvat, dan pupuk hayati terhadap N-total dan P-total pada media tanam, serta hasil buah pada tanaman stroberi. Percobaan dilaksanakan di rumah kasa kebun stroberi di Cisarua, Kecamatan Lembang, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan tujuh perlakuan. Perlakuan percobaan terdiri dari senyawa organik yang mengandung 2% asam humat dengan dosis 0,9 kg/ha, senyawa organik yang mengandung 1% asam fulvat 1 l/ha, pupuk hayati Bion Up 3 l/ha, berbagai kombinasi asam humat, asam fulvat dan pupuk hayati, pada masing-masing perlakuan ditambahkan pupuk NPK 16:16:16 sebanyak 125 kg/ha, serta perlakuan kontrol berupa pupuk NPK 125 kg/ha. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan kombinasi asam humat, asam fulvat, pupuk hayati, dan pupuk NPK memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dalam meningkatkan N-total (1,27%) dan P-total (5,88%) media tanam, serta bobot buah stroberi per tanaman (34,97 g) dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya.
Co-Authors Ade Setiawan Adinda Putri Amanda Aditya, Fasa Agus Wahyudin Agus Wahyudin Alifa Salsabila Anindya Alyani Shabrina Anas Ramdhani Anggi Jingga Anggi Jingga ANNE NURBAITY Anne Nurbaity Anni Yuniarti Anny Yuniarti Antonio Yusuf Aristyo Rahardiyan Asmiran, Priyanka Azhari, Yolanda Dewi Azwari, Fachruddin Budiman, Muhammad Nafariz Chotimah, Andina Damayani, Maya Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Ruswandi Dedy Nursyamsi Dewi, Yeni Wispa Dirga Sapta Sara Dita, Limbong Agatha Dita Diyan Herdiyantoro DIYAN HERDIYANTORO Dupa, Putri Siska Ekayanti Dwi Suci Rahayu Dzakaria Yogaswara Dzakaria Yogaswara Emma Trinurani Sofyan Fadhilla Oktavianingtyas Trisilvi Fakhrurroja, Hanif Fakhrurroja, Hanif Fakhrurroja Fauziah, Nicky Oktav Fauziah, Nicky Oktav Fauziah Feni Siti Fauziah2 Fidya A Puspafirdausi Fiky Yulianto Wicaksono Fiky Yulianto Wicaksono Fiqriah Hanum Khumairah Fiqriah Hanum Khumairah Fitri Widiantini Ghifari, Raden Faqih Hilmiy Haryo Probo Kusumo Iis Nur Asyiah Khumairah, Fiqriah Hanum Leoni Silvia Maharani, Nadhira Saniya Mahdi Argawan Putra Manurung, Dahlia Florencia Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule Maulana, Nurzen Mayang Agustina Meddy Rachmady Mieke Rochimi Setiawati Mohamad Dion Tiara Muhamad Aristiyo Muhamad Aristiyo, Muhamad Muhamad Iqbal Kusma Sudana Muhammad Agi Pratama Muhammad Amir Solihin Muhammad Iqbal Maulana Yusuf Mulya, Agus Surya Mulyadi Mulyadi Muthia Erwina Nabila Nabila Syifa Ariani Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin Nadia Nuraniya Kamluddin Nono Carsono Nugraha, Gita Bina Nurfitriana, Nofalia Oviyanti Mulyani Pirda Nurhopipah Pudjawati Suryatmana Pujawati Suryatmana Puspafirdausi, Fidya A. Putri, Envry Artanti Duidahayu Rachelita, Nadia Randy Nugraha Rangga Jiwa Wibawa Reginawanti Hindersah Ria, Elly Roosma Risanti, Rara Rahmatika Rita Harni Robi Natalie Silpanus Ruminta Ruminta Septyani Sofatin Setiawati, Mieke Richimi Simanjuntak, Edo Kelvin Simarmata, Tualar Simarmata Syifa Nabila Kurnia Tien Turmuktini Toto Bustomi Triani Dewi Triyani Dewi Tualar Simarmata Tualar Simarmata Tualar Simarmata Tualar Simarmata Wahyuda Rachman, Wahyuda Wawan Rachman Wong, Mui-Yun Yanti Ningtyas, Dewi Nurma Yenny Muliani yeti kartika Yuhanidz Yuhanidz Yuliati Machfud