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All Journal Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan JURNAL ECONOMIA Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan Pendidikan Sosiologi Pendidikan Sejarah PELANGI Jurnal Pelangi Jurnal Mamangan Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan IJTIMAIYA Etika Demokrasi International Journal of Social Science and Business Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Galanggang Sejarah Ijtimaiya : Journal of Social Science and Teaching International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jejak: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Jambi Mamangan Social Science Journal JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi
Zusmelia Zusmelia
Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
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MODEL PENGEMBANGAN ENTERPRENEURSHIP DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA PADA MASYARAKAT MATRILIENAL MINANGKABAU Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Dasrizal, Dasrizal; Erita, Yeni; Fitlayeni, Rinel
Jurnal Pelangi : Research of Education and Development Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.43 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jp.2013.v6i1.278

Abstract

Fokus utama penelitian ini untuk menyelidiki serta memahami perempuan yang ikut berdagang di pasar nagari. Bagaimana keterkaitannya dengan lahirnya jiwa enterprenuership masyarakat Minangkabau serta keterkaitan enterprenuership dengan pemberdayaan ekonomi wilayah Sumatera Barat dan Nasional. Ada beberapa alasan perempuan pedagang terjun ke perdagangan eksport yaitu; (1) ingin melanjutkan kehidupan keluarga, (2) ketimpangan kepemilikan lahan pertanian yang dikuasai, (3) tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, (4) asal suku (sosial budaya).Keberadaan perempuan pedagang di pasar nagari merupakan incubator lahirnya dan terlanggengnya jiwa enterpreneurship untuk generasi selanjutnya di Minangkabau sekaligus telah memberikan sumbangan terhadap pemberdayaan ekonomi wilayah Sumatera Barat secara khusus dan ekonomi Nasional secara umum. 
METODE DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA MATA KULIAH METODE PENELITIAN SOSIAL DI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH STKIP PGRI SUMATERA BARAT Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Zulfa, Zulfa
Jurnal Pelangi : Research of Education and Development Vol 7, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.915 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jp.2014.v7i1.187

Abstract

The learning of Social Research Method subject has always had difficulties since the low of student’s creativity in seeking and finding the problem. The students prefer to cooperate in finding the problem of the subject. It is one of the reasons for the Lecturer to do a Classroom Action Research (CAR). CAR is conducted by using a Discovery Learning method. This method is a learning model developed based on the constructivism. It emphasizes the necessity of the important structures or ideas to a discipline by having an active student involvement in the learning process. On this subject, a student is required to seek and find out the problems. CAR is a reflected research of the actions taken by the Lecturers to improve the learning process as one of their responsibilities
Conflicts Of Land Confiscationis In Sogo Village: Community Versus PT.Bukit Bintang Sawit (WILMAR) irwan, Irwan; Afrizal, Afrizal; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Maihasni, Maihasni
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 10, No 2 (2018): Komunitas, September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v10i2.14050

Abstract

Conflicts of land confiscationis one of the land tenure problem in urban and rural areas of Indonesia. Conflicts that occurred came from the capitalism that has entered in various regions with the aim to gain benefits both individually and in groups. This study is to looks at the chronology of the conflict, the actors and the type of people political movements of their lands that have been excluded from theydaily livelihood resources. Partnership system built by PT. BBS (PT.BukitBintangSawit) resulted in changes to the access of land or agrarian resources. Land that originally as a source of community life  andexperienced a process of power transfer from community to company PT. Bukit BintangSawit.The research method is a comparative with expost facto approach. The data analysis was done in the form of literature study, resume result from Antoni and field result of year 2016 in order to understand the theory related to phenomenon. Data analysis is the view of experts who are studying the conflict on access theory purposed by Jess C. Ribot and Nancy Lee Peluso, while the conflict theory was using Fisher et.al. and theory of property rights from Schlager and Ostrom (1992). The results of the study indicate that the type of political movement performed the type of official politics and the conflict between local communities with PT BBS. Their movement is aim to reclaim their natural resources. Then the type of everyday politics related to the opposition openly to reject the operation of oil palm plantation companies in the area of Sago Village and ask for compensation related to the land they have seized. In addition, the actor in the case consists of three people who have economic capital, holders and makers and recognize property rights and government policy makers.
Dinamika Modal Sosial dan Ketahanan Sosial Rumah Tangga Pedagang Sayur Keliling di Mahakarya Kampung 2 Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Oktaviani, Osi; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Irwan, Irwan
IJTIMAIYA: Journal of Social Science Teaching Vol 5, No 2 (2021): IJTIMAIYA : Journal of Social Science Teaching
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris IPS Fakultas tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/ji.v5i2.11535

Abstract

The background of this research is based on data analysis of social capital owned by mobile vegetable traders who are able to survive in household social security. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of social capital and social resilience of mobile vegetable merchant households in Mahakarya Kampung 2, Luhak Nan Duo District, West Pasaman Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach by collecting observational data, in-depth interviews and document studies. The results of this study indicate that the dynamics of mobile vegetable traders are 1) The network built between traders and customers has 2) The trust of mobile vegetable traders is to allow customers to borrow. 3) Norms or rules for paying debts which were initially only allowed 2 days, now customers are allowed to pay for 1 week. The social resilience of the mobile vegetable merchant household is the fulfillment of daily.
Dinamika Modal Sosial dan Ketahanan Sosial Rumah Tangga Pedagang Sayur Keliling di Mahakarya Kampung 2 Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Oktaviani, Osi; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Irwan, Irwan
IJTIMAIYA: Journal of Social Science Teaching Vol 5, No 2 (2021): IJTIMAIYA : Journal of Social Science Teaching
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris IPS Fakultas tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/ji.v5i2.11535

Abstract

The background of this research is based on data analysis of social capital owned by mobile vegetable traders who are able to survive in household social security. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of social capital and social resilience of mobile vegetable merchant households in Mahakarya Kampung 2, Luhak Nan Duo District, West Pasaman Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach by collecting observational data, in-depth interviews and document studies. The results of this study indicate that the dynamics of mobile vegetable traders are 1) The network built between traders and customers has 2) The trust of mobile vegetable traders is to allow customers to borrow. 3) Norms or rules for paying debts which were initially only allowed 2 days, now customers are allowed to pay for 1 week. The social resilience of the mobile vegetable merchant household is the fulfillment of daily.
Life Survival, Social Network, and Social Capita Matrilineal of Minangkabau Women Street Vendors during Covid-19 Pandemic in West Sumatera Irwan, Irwan; Mesra, Romi; Hamsah, Hamsah; Kuswanti, Ana; Febriani, Eka Asih; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Siska, Felia
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v11i1.40238

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze life survival strategy, social networks, and social capital measured from the networks, faith, and norms of Minangkabau Woman Street Vendor during the COVID-19 pandemic in the tourism destination area of West Sumatra. This research uses a mixed method. This research had a post-positivistic paradigm with the research locations in the tourist destination areas such as Padang City, Bukittinggi City, Sawahlunto City, and Tanah Datar Regency. The results showed that women street vendors performed life survival in tourism destination areas by strengthening social capital and human capital for a better economy. 
MANFAAT MODAL SOSIAL DALAM KETAHANAN SOSIAL RUMAH TANGGA PEDAGANG SAYUR KELILING DI MAHAKARYA KAMPUNG 2 KECAMATAN LUHAK NAN DUO KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Osi Oktaviani; Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.288 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v5i2.3284

Abstract

Perkembangan makro ekonomi Indonesia saat ini mengalami penurunan hal ini dapat dilihat dari pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia pada April 2020. Penurunan pertumbuhan ekonomi tersebut berada sektor informal. Kegiatan sektor informal ini adalah salah satunya pedagang sayur keliling. Dengan memanfaatkan modal sosial yang ia miliki pedagang sayur keliling mampu bertahan dalam ketahanan sosial rumah tangganya dengan pendapatan dibawah UMR. Tujuan Penelitian adalah menganalisis manfaat modal sosial dan ketahanan rumah tangga pedagang sayur keliling. Penelitian ini menggunkan pendekatan kualitaif, dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara mendalam dan pengumpulan data dokumen. Analisis data menggunkan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa manfaat modal sosial pedagang sayur keliling yaitu: 1) terbangunya kepercayaan anatar pedagang sayaur keliling dan pelangan untuk memberikan pinjaman serta memperkuatkan hubungan sosial antara pedagang dan pembeli. 2). Mampu memperlus jaringan, sebagai jembatan mendapatkan pelanggan baru dan terbentuknay kelompok arisan sesama pedagang. 3) terbangunya kesepakatan antara pedagang dan pembeli dalam tindakan ekonomi serta pedagang mampu bertahan dalam ketahanan rumah tangga dengan tidak membiarkan modal mereka berhenti karena pelanggan telat berhutang.
Perkembangan Desa Wisata Lekuk 50 Tumbi Lempur Kabupaten Kerinci (2015-2020) Irvan Toni; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Refni Yulia
Galanggang Sejarah Vol 3 No 4 (2021): GALANGGANG SEJARAH: Publishing October 2021
Publisher : PAMA Aksara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Lempur Village is located in Gunung Raya District which has the potential of abundant natural resources and a beautiful atmosphere, on the other hand, the majority of Lempur Village people work as farmers. In 2014 Lempur Village was an ordinary village just like other villages, the community was still not aware that the potential possessed by the village could be developed and become a tourist attraction so that it could create jobs for the local community. With abundant natural potential and complete with hills, mountains, waterfalls, lakes, flora, and fauna, it should be able to attract tourists to come. Research Objectives To describe the development of the Lekuk 50 Tumbi Lempur Tourism Village in Kerinci Regency 2015-2020, especially in the physical field and to describe the socio-economic impact of the development of the Lekuk 50 Tumbi Lempur Tourism Village on the Lempur community before and after the establishment of the tourist village. The method used in this historical research consists of 4 stages, namely: Heuristics, Source Criticism, Interpretation, and Historiography. The research results of Development Lekuk 50 Tumbi Lempur Tourism Village have made many good contributions to the community. One of them is the formation of job vacancies such as Travel Agent, Porter, Cafe. Most of the people who feel the economic impact of the development of the Lekuk 50 Tumbi Lempur Tourism Village are traders, including meatball, satay, chicken noodle, and even cafe traders. The social impacts of the development of tourist villages on the community are: The majority of people are starting to become aware of the cleanliness of the surrounding environment, the re-activation of art studios in the community, the culture of the Lempur Village community is starting to be known to people outside the area such as Tauh Dance.
PERAN PERANTAU TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN DI JORONG GALOGANDANG, NAGARI III KOTO KEC. RAMBATAN KAB. TANAH DATAR Vivi Emita; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Marleni Marleni
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi, STKIP PGRI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.742 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v2i1.1362

Abstract

Marantau is a tradition of Minangkabau society. Likewise with Galogandang society, apart from wander into a tradition of economic factors and natural conditions as well as a stimulus for people to wander Galogandang. Factors livelihood homogeneous and inadequate fulfillment of everyday life so that people Galogandang 70% Barada was overseas. Analysis in this study using the theory of rational choice. The approach used is qualitative approach with descriptive method. Informants in this study is masayarkat and strangers Galogandang. Data collection techniques, observation, interviews, and documents. Analysis of the data used in this research is the analysis of qualitative data that is interactive analysis proposed by Miles and Huberman. From the results of this study concluded that the role of migrants to the development of Nagari in Jorong Galogandang can be divided into two parts, namely, the development of physically seen an increase in development such as the construction of the Grand Mosque, mosque, TPA, bakl sources of clean water, and non-physical looks Scholarships the education of children of school achievement. Viewed wander impact on socio-economic, such as construction of houses is getting better, and people's incomes Galogandang that no longer depend on pertaniann only.Merantau merupakan suatu tradisi masyarakat Minangkabau. Demikian halnya dengan masyarakat Galogandang, selain dari merantau menjadi suatu tradisi faktor ekonomi dan keadaan alam juga sebagai pendorong bagi masyarakat Galogandang untuk merantau. Faktor mata pencaharian hidup yang bersifat homogen dan kurang mencukupi pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari sehingga masyarakat Galogandang 70% barada di rantau. Analisa pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori pilihan rasional. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Informan pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dan perantau Galogandang. Teknik pengumpulan data, observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan dokumen. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif  yaitu analisis  interaktif  yang dikemukakan oleh Miles dan Huberman. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan, bahwa peran perantau terhadap pembangunan Nagari di Jorong Galogandang dapat dibagi atas dua bagian yaitu, pembangunan dari segi fisik terlihat peningkatan pembangunan seperti pembangunan Mesjid, mushala, TPA, bak sumber air bersih, dan non fisik terlihat dengan adanya beasiswa pendidikan anak-anak yang sekolah berprestasi. Dilihat dampak merantau terhadap sosial ekonomi  masyarakat seperti pembangunan rumah penduduk yang semakin bagus, dan pendapatan masyarakat Galogandang yang tidak lagi  bergantung pada pertanian saja.
JULO-JULO TANI BURUH PEREMPUAN JORONG PATAMUAN, NAGARI TALU KECAMATAN TALAMU KAB. PASAMAN BARAT Sri Wahyuni; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Delmira Syafrini
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi, STKIP PGRI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.292 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v2i1.1363

Abstract

This resereach explain about of julo- julo tani of women peasant life in Jorong Patamuan, they works to help her families economic. This research aims to see Julo Julo cause of the peasantry in public life and   social economic impact of  Julo Julo tani women  peasent  worker in Jorong Patomuan Nagari Talu Talamau of Pasaman Barat. This study used a qualitative approach with methods such as observation and interviews. Informants in this study more or less 16 peoples. Results were analyzed using the theory of George Homans, who showing human behavior as individual behavior, where people are exchanging rewards or punishment. Based on the results of this study concluded causative factor the rise of  julo-julo in women peasent  life in Jorong Patamuan such as 1), Economic conditions 2), less of the capital 3), Solidarity relations people who are less well 4), to Supporting the community's economy. So with Julo Julo tani due to their desire to make a group, to help difficulties of life, and to improve solidarity of them.Julo-julo tani dalam kehidupan buruh tani perempuan Jorong Patomuan, yang bekerja untuk meringankan pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi keluarga. Peneitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat fakotor penyebab munculnya julo-julo tani dalam kehidupan masyarakat buruh tani perempuan dan dampak julo-julo tani terhadap kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat buruh tani perempuan Jorong Patomuan Nagari Talu Kecamatan Talamau Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan  metode yaitu observasi dan wawancara. Jumlah informan 16 orang. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teori George Homans yang memperlihatkan perilaku manusia sebagai perilaku individu, tempat orang-orang yang saling bertukar ganjaran atau hadiah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor penyebab munculnya julo-julo dalam kehidupan buruh tani perempuan di Jorong Patomuan adalah 1). Keadan Ekonomi, 2). Kurangnya Modal, 3). Hubungan Solidaritas masyarakat yang kurang baik, 4). Penunjang perekonomian masyarakat. Sehingga dengan julo-julo tani disebabkan dengan adanya keinginan untuk membentuk kelompok atau (group) yang dpat mengatasi kesulitan mereka dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sekaligus meningkatkan kembali solidaritas mereka.
Co-Authors - Afrizal Ahmad Nurhuda Ali Jonri Amelia, Anggun Amirullah Amirullah Anggun Amelia Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Bani Bani Cici Yulia Pitri Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Delia Virginia Delmira Syafrini Deza Dwi Indriani Dian Kurnia Anggreta Eka Asih Febriani Elvawati Elvawati Fauzia Faita Fauziah Faita Felia - Siska Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Fitria Yuda Ningsih Hamsah Hamsah Hamsah, Hamsah Hana Norma Yunita Intan Putri Rusvita Irvan Toni Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Isnaini Putri Jannah, Latifah Izzatul jimi ronald, jimi Jumhari Jumhari Kharles Kharles Kuswanti, Ana Latifah Izzatul Jannah Liza Husnita Lubis, Gebi Cahyani Lubis, Gebi Cahyani Cahyani Lubis, Geby Cahyani Maihasni Maihasni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Mazya, Thita M Meldawati Meldawati Melia, Yeni Meri Erawati Nabillah, Putri Nadila Febrina Eka Putri Nefilinda Nefilinda Nori Yasni Dwi Saputri Nur Inayati Saiful Nurmi Hesi Nurrahma, Epriwina Gini Oktaviani, Osi Oktia Aninia Pitri Osi Oktaviani Osi Oktaviani Rahmona, Maulana Refni Yulia Reski Falenia RINEL MA FITLAYENI S.Sos Romi Mesra Salam Matul Putri Scurtu, Ionut Cristian Siahaan, Kevin William Andri Sianturi, Juliana Siska, Felia Sri Wahyuni Thari Agnesia, Thari Virginia, Delia Vivi Emita Vivi Emita Wibi - Wijaya Yansen Wapita Anwar, Yansen Wapita Yeni Erita Yenni Melia Zulfa Zulfa