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Structure Strategy Living Fisherman Suburbs: Dynamics Fisherman on Class Intermediate Down In the village Pasie Nan Tigo, Padang city Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska; Yenni Melia; Fauziah Faita; Reski Falenia
JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi)
Publisher : Universitas of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jed.v8i1.9523

Abstract

Fishermen in the lower middle-class suburbs experience uncertain conditions, low income, low education levels, marketing of their catches that are still declining, and erratic weather that causes disruption to the economic life of the fishing community. The purpose of this research is to analyze the livelihood structure strategy of peripheral fishermen towards the dynamics of fishermen in Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Padang City.  The type of research used is descriptive using a qualitative approach. Data collection methods are carried out in several ways, namely observation, interviews, and data collection or documentation. This research uses analysis from the Milis and Hubermen model which divides several stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that the livelihood structure of the fishing community is very diverse, namely dual livelihood strategies and diversification of fishing gear. The level of technology used is still modern and traditional technology. In the upper middle class fishing community using modern technology tools, while the lower middle class only uses traditional tools and there is a wage sharing system that is carried out every day afterwards.   The conclusion of this study is that the structure of livelihood determines the actions and layers of society.
Analisis Ketahanan Pedagang Ikan Tradisional Di Pasar Ulak Karang Di Kota Padang Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska; Oktia Aninia Pitri; Cici Yulia Pitri; Fauzia Faita; Amirullah Amirullah
Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan Volume 10, Nomor 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/sosialisasi.v1i1.42759

Abstract

Meski para pedagang mengetahui bahwa pengunjung pasar semakin sedikit, namun masih ada beberapa pedagang yang tetap berdagang di pasar. Namun masih ada pedagang yang tetap berdagang di pasar. Terutama para pedagang ikan tradisional. Ketangguhan para pedagang ini merupakan hal yang menarik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis ketahanan pedagang ikan tradisional di pasar ulak karang kota Padang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa cara yaitu wawancara mendalam, observasi non partisipan, dan pengumpulan data dokumen. Cara mendapatkan informan dalam penelitian ini dengan teknik porposis sampling. Hal ini mempertimbangkan dan menetapkan kriteria sebagai informan dalam penelitian ini. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah pedagang ikan di pasar ulak karang yang tetap bertahan meski pengunjung pasar sedikit dan semakin sepi. Analisis dokumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pasar Ulak Karang semakin sedikit pengunjungnya, berbeda dengan pasar lainnya. Namun, meski para pedagang sudah tahu dan dalam keadaan sepi pengunjung, para pedagang tetap nekad dan eksis untuk tetap berdagang di pasar. Terlihat bahwa pedagang ikan memiliki beberapa hal sebagai bentuk ketahanan dalam berdagang yaitu ada yang memiliki usaha sampingan (pekerjaan lain), membuka dagangan ikan mandiri di rumah, dan berdomisili dekat dengan lokasi pasar.
Peran Solidaritas Pada Pada Masyarakat Multikultural Dalam Proses Perdagangan di Wilayah Gunung Pangilun Kota Padang Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska; Intan Putri Rusvita; Nadila Febrina Eka Putri; Yenni Melia; Nur Inayati Saiful
Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): EQUILIBRIUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.195 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/equilibrium.v11i2.9897

Abstract

Social solidarity shows a sense of solidarity that pays attention to a situation in individual or group relationships based on shared moral feelings and beliefs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of solidarity in a multicultural society for street vendors in the Gunung Pangilun area, Padang city. This study uses a qualitative approach by observing objects. The method of data collection was observation and interviews with several street vendors in the Gunung Pangilun area. The results of this stidy indicate that the solidarity of street vendors on Gunung Pangilun can be seen when they interact, they still maintain friendships even though they are both competing in selling their wares. The way they help each other in selling, such as exchanging money to return buyers’ money and having mutual trust in one another.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PENERAPAN PENGGUNAAN HAND SANITIZER UNTUK MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN DI ERA NEW NORMAL DI SDN 09 SUNGAI PANGKUR KAB. SOLOK SELATAN, SUMATERA BARAT Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska; Yenni Melia; Salam Matul Putri; Deza Dwi Indriani
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v2i2.126

Abstract

This is a new author guidelines and article template of PAKDEMAS : Journal of Community Service since year 2021 publication. Article should be started by Title of Article followed by Authors Name and Affiliation Address and abstract. This abstract section should be typed in Italic font and font size of 10 pt and number of words of 150-200. Special for the abstract section, please use left margin of 25 mm, top margin of 30 mm, right and bottom margins of 20 mm. The single spacing should be used between lines in this article. If article is written in Indonesian, the abstract should be typed in Indonesian and English. Meanwhile, if article is written in English, the abstract should be typed in English only. The abstract should be typed as concise as possible and should be composed of: problem statement, method, scientific finding results, and short conclusion. The abstract should only be typed in one paragraph and one-column format.
Embeddedness of Creative Economy Actors in Creative Economy Development in West Sumatra Tourism Destination Areas Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Ansofino Ansofino; Felia Siska
JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi) Vol 8, No 3 (2023): JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi)
Publisher : Universitas of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jed.v8i3.11262

Abstract

Creative economy actors in West Sumatra have established relationships and have a sense of solidity in developing the creative economy. Creative economy actors in West Sumatra with a majority population of Minang make this cultural similarity the main capital in achieving togetherness, both in establishing cooperation and in the fields of production, distribution and consumption. Besides that, West Sumatra's creative economy actors build this attachment so that it creates the strength of shared capital in values, norms and networks. The focus of this research is to analyze the embeddedness of creative economy actors in the development of the creative economy in the tourist destination area of West Sumatra. This research focuses on the embeddedness theory proposed by Granovetter. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The informants of this research are creative economy actors over 14 sectors in the tourist destination area of West Sumatra, with the withdrawal of informants using purposive sampling. The data collection method begins with secondary data collection with document studies, then in-depth interviews and non-participant observation. The unit of analysis in this study is an individual for economic actors in the West Sumatra tourist destination area. Data analysis uses the model of Miles and Hubermen by conducting 4 stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The locations of this research are Padang City, Bukittinggi City, Sawahlunto City, South Coastal District and Tanah Datar Regency. The results of this study indicate that the embeddedness of creative economic actors in the development of EKRAF lies in regional relations of origin and family ties. Embeddedness is realized by the feeling of one ethnicity and blood ties.
Traditional Economic Space Management System in Pasar Raya Padang, West Sumatera Post-Earthquake 2009 Zusmelia Zusmelia; Firdaus Firdaus
JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol 20, No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkap.15581

Abstract

The Pasar Raya Padang suffered various dynamics and changes since the West Sumatera earthquake 2009. Many studies had been conducted by academicians and researchers, but no study offering the model of economic space govern at Pasar Raya Padang according to traders’ needs. This paper was conducted by qualitative approach offers the models of traditional economic space govern in the city of Padang. This research had been conducted since 2015 in Pasar Raya Padang. The data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), observation and document study. The result is that the traders as the primary market stakeholders want to have the model of economic space govern integrated over the system, the infrastructures, and market layout. The traders intend to have Pasar Raya Padang that still uses traditional system but the physical buildings that are set up as a modern market with complete facilities.
The Social Network of Creative Economy Actors in the Padang City Tourism Destination Area, West Sumatra Zusmelia; Ansofino; Irwan; Jimi Ronald
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v7i4.52668

Abstract

In order to maintain the integrity of the welfare of the Indonesian people after the COVID-19 pandemic, the creative economy in Indonesia will continue to survive and develop as the foundation of people's lives. For this reason, this research was conducted. The focus of the study in this study was to analyze the typology of the social network of creative economic actors in the Tourism Destination Area of Padang City. This research combines two approaches, namely qualitative and quantitative approaches, which is called a mixed methods approach. Data collection techniques were carried out in several ways, namely by observation, in-depth interviews, document studies and survey techniques or structured interviews. This research focuses on the creative economy sub-sectors in the fields of crafts, music and culinary. The unit of analysis is at the individual and group levels of creative economy actors in the tourist destination area of Padang City, West Sumatra. The results showed that the highest creative economy sub-sector in the tourist destination of Padang City was crafts by 33 percent, music and culinary 23 percent. Creative economy actors strengthen social networks through kinship, friendship and digital or social media. In general, these strengths strengthen ties in marketing and ties only at the micro level. The conclusion of this study is that the social networks carried out by EKRAF actors are still in primordial bonds.
Role of Social Capital in Creative Economy Development in the Craft Sub-Sector in the Tourism Destination Area of Sawahlunto City, West Sumatra Province Latifah Izzatul Jannah; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Irwan Irwan
JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi)
Publisher : Universitas of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jed.v9i2.14327

Abstract

This research is based on the background that creative economic actors in the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City network cooperation in the sale of crafts not only in Indonesia but has spread outside Indonesia one of them Malaysia, Japan and Singapore, China and some others. In addition, social capital in the development of the creative economy can increase group members to cooperate in the development of the creative economy. This study aims to analyze the role of social capital in the development of the creative economy of the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City. The theory used is the theory of Ledogar Fleming, 2008. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive type. The technique of withdrawing informants in this study was carried out by purposive sampling technique. Data collection methods were carried out by document study, non-participant observation and in-depth interviews. The data analysis used was interactive data analysis developed by Milles and Huberman (1992). The results of this study indicate that the development of the creative economy of the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City has gained the trust of the community for the products produced. This shows that the involvement of actors has a role in strengthening social capital. Social capital carried out by creative economic actors in the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City is expanding the access network of creative economic actors, the ability to engage in forming joint actions and building trust in forming cooperation in the creative economic development of the craft sub-sector in the tourist destination area of Sawahlunto City.From the explanation, it can be concluded that social capital has an important role in the development of the creative economy in the craft sector. The Novelty in this research is social capital as access to social action.
Attachment Patterns Of Fish Traders In Traditional Markets Nangggalo District, Padang City Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Elvawati, Elvawati; Melia, Yeni; Jannah, Latifah Izzatul; Lubis, Geby Cahyani
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 5 (2024): IJHESS APRIL 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i5.796

Abstract

Traditional markets do not look at caste, buyers can mix well with sellers without any restrictions. The buying and selling system occurs by mutual action of buyers and sellers. In traditional markets, the relationship between traders and buyers is not just the seller receiving money and the buyer receiving goods, but can form social relationships that exist in the buying and selling process. The focus of this study is to analyze the Attachment Pattern of Fish Traders in the Traditional Market, Nanggalo District, Padang City. This study uses a qualitative approach that takes a descriptive type. Purposive sampling was used to select research informants. Research informants are attachments between fish traders. The data collection method begins through in-depth interviews, observations and document data collection. The unit of analysis is carried out from several stages, one of which is data collection, data reduction, data analysis and drawing conclusions which are referred to in the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study show that the existence of fish traders in traditional markets is inseparable from the cooperation between traders in the process of taking fish. This is marked by the relationship that occurs between large actors such as large agents to small agents as well as to traders where a network has been established, which in turn forms attachment between traders which is characterized by trust in providing merchandise at the initial stage with a system that is no longer the same at the beginning. know, but already at the stage of being able to take fish first with the system of being allowed to owe and the installment system.
Portrait Of Political Culture In A Multicultural Society In Padang City: A Case Study: Change Of "Kampung Jao" To "Kampung Jawa" In Padang Barat District, Padang City Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Nurrahma, Epriwina Gini; Rahmona, Maulana; Nefilinda, Nefilinda
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.876

Abstract

The pattern of political culture that occurs in Java Village between the government and the community has different perceptions.  This causes an unbalanced and idealized view. The purpose of this research is to analyze the portrait of political culture in a multicultural society in the change of "Kampung Jao" to "Kampung Jawa" in Padang Barat District, Padang City. This research uses the theory put forward by Sydney Verba, where political culture refers more to the orientation of all members in the group of a system in politics.  The research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The data collection method begins with participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documents. Data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study show that the portrait of political culture in naming the Javanese village area does not involve the local community as the indigenous population. In addition, there is an imbalance of political culture both by those who have the authority (government and society). In addition, the life of the community experienced different ideas or perceptions regarding the change of the name of Jao village to Javanese village. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the political culture between the government and society is not yet included in the category of a balanced and ideal political culture because there is still selfishness on the part of each party, both the government, who feel they have position and power, so that in making decisions they do not include the people or society in it, as well as those in the community who did not pay close attention to changing the name of Kampung Jao to Kampung Jawa.