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Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
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Dinamika Modal Sosial dan Ketahanan Sosial Rumah Tangga Pedagang Sayur Keliling di Mahakarya Kampung 2 Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Oktaviani, Osi; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Irwan, Irwan
IJTIMAIYA: Journal of Social Science and Teaching Vol 5, No 2 (2021): IJTIMAIYA : Journal of Social Science and Teaching
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris IPS Fakultas tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/ji.v5i2.11535

Abstract

The background of this research is based on data analysis of social capital owned by mobile vegetable traders who are able to survive in household social security. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of social capital and social resilience of mobile vegetable merchant households in Mahakarya Kampung 2, Luhak Nan Duo District, West Pasaman Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach by collecting observational data, in-depth interviews and document studies. The results of this study indicate that the dynamics of mobile vegetable traders are 1) The network built between traders and customers has 2) The trust of mobile vegetable traders is to allow customers to borrow. 3) Norms or rules for paying debts which were initially only allowed 2 days, now customers are allowed to pay for 1 week. The social resilience of the mobile vegetable merchant household is the fulfillment of daily.
Social Network Patterns of Creative Economy Actors in the Culinary Sector of Tourism Destination Areas in Padang City West Sumatra Lubis, Gebi Cahyani; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Irwan, Irwan; Scurtu, Ionut Cristian
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i1.7975

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the network patterns of creative economy actors in the culinary sector in Padang City. Data collection methods in this study began with documentation studies, in-depth interviews and non-participant observation. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytical type and the withdrawal of informants through purposive sampling and snowball to see the relationship between creative economic actors in the culinary sector. The unit of analysis in this study is the individual. The results of this study indicate that creative economic actors in the culinary sector in Padang City have been able to build social networks. This can be seen in the distribution of culinary products that have been carried out by creative economic actors in the culinary sector outside the Padang City area. The social network pattern formed in the creative economic actors in the culinary sector is in a mixed social network pattern. In addition, creative economic actors build social network patterns in 4 forms, namely family-based social network patterns, friendships, joint activities and social media and customers. The social network pattern is spread in the distribution of culinary products that have been created and provides information on the acquisition of raw materials, strategies in product marketing and the results of product profits obtained by creative economic actors in the culinary sector. The novelty of this research is a mixed-based social network pattern.
Keterlekatan (Embeddedness) Tindakan Ekonomi Antara Tukang Kredit Dengan Client Dalam Peminjaman Uang (Studi pada Masyarakat di Jorong Sungai Tarab, Kecamatan Sungai Tarab, Kabupaten Tanah Datar) Sianturi, Juliana; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Elvawati, Elvawati
Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi Vol 1, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jahe.v1i2.3722

Abstract

This study aims to explain the form of embeddedness of economic action between “Tukang Kredit” and clients in lending money to the community in Jorong Sungai Tarab, Kec. Sungai Tarab, Kab Tanah Datar. The approach used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. The theory used is Granovetter's theory, namely the concept of embeddedness. The technique of withdrawing informants using purposive sampling technique with the number of informants 14 people. Data collection methods with observation, interviews, and document studies. The unit of analysis is individual. Data analysis used was developed by Miles and Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the study, the embeddedness of economic action between loan sharks and clients in lending money is due to social relationships and social interactions based on personal relationships that last a long time from time to time so that from these economic actions there are the same values, such as exchange and reciprocity, trust, kinship, and social networks so that it can be said to be embeddedness in a relational form, this habit occurs when the perpetrator sees an opportunity to carry out economic action in Jorong Sungai Tarab, Kec. Sungai Tarab.
Social Action of Creative Economy Actors in the Culinary Sector of Tourism Destination Areas in Padang City Lubis, Gebi Cahyani Cahyani; Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 16, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v16i1.78817

Abstract

The focus of the study in this research is to analyze the social actions of creative economic actors in the culinary sector of the tourist destination area of Padang city. the theory used in this theory is the theory of social action put forward by Max Weber. This research uses a qualitative approach with the data analysis process using the thoughts of Miles and Huberman. Data collection techniques were carried out in several ways, namely: document studies, interviews and observations. The results of this study are that creative economic actors in the culinary sector take various kinds of actions in order to maintain culinary products. The actions taken by creative economic actors are to make the product known and can be felt by all circles. That way to create these things there are various forms of social action carried out by creative economic actors in the culinary sub-sector, namely: 1) utilizing the network built by creative economic actors, the network includes networks in social media, family, joint activities and friendships, 2) determining prices in accordance with consumers, 3) making cash payments when taking raw materials, 4) maintaining social and divine values, and 5) maintaining local traditions in creative economic development.The novelty of this research is social action based on social networks and local wisdom
Analysis of Relationship Between Conversational Media Applications and Social Media with Social Capital in Disaster Mitigation at the area of Bogor Regency, Indonesia Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Siska, Felia; Mazya, Thita M; Elvawati, Elvawati; Siahaan, Kevin William Andri
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.07.22

Abstract

The study analyzes the relationship between conversational applications (WhatsApp) and social media (Facebook and Instagram) through social capital in disaster mitigation at the Ciliwung Riverbank, Tugu Utara Village. This study used Mayfield's social media theory and Lasser's social capital theory in analyzing disaster mitigation. This study used a post-positivistic paradigm and combined two qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data collection techniques were carried out by direct observation, in-depth interviews, document studies, and distributing questionnaires through survey techniques. Qualitative data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model and quantitatively used descriptive statistics with correlation analysis. The results showed that the relationship between conversational media applications and social media with social capital was highly correlated and obtained a value above 0.75. This showed a very strong relationship before, during, and after the disaster. Users of conversational media applications and social media build social capital to help each other, build social networks and social relations, trust and cooperation to achieve common goals. The power of social capital through the application of conversational media and social media forms social interaction and social communication based on technology or digital in disaster areas.
Resilience of Rubber Farmers' Households Due to Aslide Disaster in the Danau Village, Nalo District, Tantan Merangin Jambi Province Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Virginia, Delia; Amelia, Anggun; Siahaan, Kevin William Andri
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Res
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.12.20

Abstract

The focus of this study is to analyze the resilience of rubber farmer households due to landslides in the lake village, Nalo Tantan sub-district, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive type, and the informants of this study were carried out by purposive sampling. The informants of this research are rubber farmer households experiencing pressure from landslides. Data collection methods started from in-depth interviews, observation and document data collection. The unit of analysis in this study is at the household level, namely the rubber farmer household. Data analysis was carried out in several stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data study and drawing conclusions, which were referred to in the Miles and Hubermen model. The results of this study indicate that the household life of rubber farmers is included in the lower middle economy . Rubber farmer households continue to survive driven by the lack of capital to find adequate housing to keep living. The problem found by researchers is that there are no other jobs or other skills owned by rubber farmers. The income of rubber farmers can be seen from the amount or nominal amount of money generated from the sale of rubber. The high and low prices of rubber greatly affect production
MANFAAT MODAL SOSIAL DALAM KETAHANAN SOSIAL RUMAH TANGGA PEDAGANG SAYUR KELILING DI MAHAKARYA KAMPUNG 2 KECAMATAN LUHAK NAN DUO KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Oktaviani, Osi; Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.288 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v5i2.3284

Abstract

Perkembangan makro ekonomi Indonesia saat ini mengalami penurunan hal ini dapat dilihat dari pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia pada April 2020. Penurunan pertumbuhan ekonomi tersebut berada sektor informal. Kegiatan sektor informal ini adalah salah satunya pedagang sayur keliling. Dengan memanfaatkan modal sosial yang ia miliki pedagang sayur keliling mampu bertahan dalam ketahanan sosial rumah tangganya dengan pendapatan dibawah UMR. Tujuan Penelitian adalah menganalisis manfaat modal sosial dan ketahanan rumah tangga pedagang sayur keliling. Penelitian ini menggunkan pendekatan kualitaif, dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara mendalam dan pengumpulan data dokumen. Analisis data menggunkan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa manfaat modal sosial pedagang sayur keliling yaitu: 1) terbangunya kepercayaan anatar pedagang sayaur keliling dan pelangan untuk memberikan pinjaman serta memperkuatkan hubungan sosial antara pedagang dan pembeli. 2). Mampu memperlus jaringan, sebagai jembatan mendapatkan pelanggan baru dan terbentuknay kelompok arisan sesama pedagang. 3) terbangunya kesepakatan antara pedagang dan pembeli dalam tindakan ekonomi serta pedagang mampu bertahan dalam ketahanan rumah tangga dengan tidak membiarkan modal mereka berhenti karena pelanggan telat berhutang.
Recent Research and Theory on Market in Sociology; A Semi-Systematic Literature Review Firdaus, Firdaus; Zusmelia, Zusmelia
Jurnal Economia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in collaboration with the Institute for

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/economia.v19i2.48845

Abstract

AbstractCurrent studies of market use social science theories and offer new theoretical approaches. This article discusses the latest theories and approaches to analyze the market. This research was conducted with semi-systemic literature review approach. The data is obtained through searching the published article in online scientific journals related to the market. Data analysis was carried out by thematically categorizing the finding and the presented descriptively. The results found two categories of approaches in the study of markets, namely Structural and Performative (consisted of institutional, network, cultural and normative approaches), and an integrative approach (consisted of integration of social forces and neo-institutionalism in sociology). This paper argues that current theories tend to analyze the market towards stability than dynamics, and the market system than the marketplace. Therefore, this paper purpose a suitable theoretical approach to understand market stability, dynamics and the market as a market place and a market system simultaneously.Keywords:Market Place, Market System, Economic Sociology, Sociology of Market
Penguatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Melalui Sosialisasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Kesehatan di Nagari Lubuk Gadang, Kecamatan Sangir Kabupaten Solok Selatan Yulida, Selmi; Irwan, Irwan; Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Siska, Felia; Yushendra, Yushendra
SAMBARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/sambarapkm.v4i1.1098

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas dan pengetahuan kader Posyandu melalui kegiatan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya kesadaran kesehatan di Nagari Lubuk Gadang, Kecamatan Sangir, Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Kader Posyandu memiliki peran strategis dalam upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, terutama dalam pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak, gizi, serta pencegahan penyakit. Namun, masih ditemukan keterbatasan dalam pemahaman kader terhadap praktik dan strategi promosi kesehatan yang efektif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan partisipatif melalui metode sosialisasi, diskusi interaktif, dan pelatihan langsung kepada kader. Dalam prosesnya, peserta diberikan materi mengenai pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), deteksi dini gangguan tumbuh kembang anak, serta manajemen kegiatan Posyandu. Metode ini dipilih untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang aktif dan saling berbagi pengalaman antar kader, sehingga pengetahuan yang diperoleh dapat diterapkan langsung dalam kegiatan Posyandu di lingkungan masing-masing. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman kader terhadap konsep kesadaran kesehatan dan peran penting Posyandu dalam menjaga kualitas hidup masyarakat. Selain itu, kader menjadi lebih percaya diri dan terampil dalam memberikan edukasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara yang menunjukkan bahwa kader mampu mengidentifikasi permasalahan kesehatan di wilayahnya serta menawarkan solusi berbasis komunitas.kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan kapasitas kader Posyandu dan memperkuat kolaborasi antara masyarakat, pemerintah nagari, serta tenaga kesehatan. Penguatan kapasitas kader menjadi langkah penting dalam mewujudkan kemandirian masyarakat di bidang kesehatan. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat berlanjut secara berkesinambungan agar kesadaran dan perilaku hidup sehat semakin melekat dalam kehidupan masyarakat Nagari Lubuk Gadang
Strategies For Strengthening Social Capital In Rubber Farming Communities In Facing Disaster In Lake Village, Nalo Tantan District Zusmelia, Zusmelia; Irwan, Irwan; Amelia , Anggun; Virginia, Delia
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i5.440

Abstract

In general, the purpose of this study is to analyze the strategy of strengthening social capital in farming communities in dealing with disasters in Lake Village. In particular, the purpose of this study is to analyze the forms of social capital of rubber farmers and strategies for strengthening social capital of rubber farmers in dealing with landslides in Danau Village. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. The informants of this research are people who experience disasters in Danau Village. The unit of analysis is at the community level or including the meso level. The data collection method was carried out in several stages, namely non-participant observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. Data analysis uses Miles & Huberman model thinking. The results of this study indicate that the form of social capital that is built in disaster areas is to strengthen norms in society, cooperate with each other, conduct mutual social interactions, build government-level networks and have a caring attitude among disaster victims. The strategy for strengthening social capital is built on the value of togetherness and mutual trust based on disaster-safe areas as a source of economic strengthening for rubber farmers. Novelty in this study is social capital to build disaster-safe areas.
Co-Authors - Afrizal Ahmad Nurhuda Ali Jonri Amelia , Anggun Amelia, Anggun Amirullah Amirullah Ana Kuswanti Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Bani Bani Cahyani Lubis, Gebi Cici Yulia Pitri Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Delmira Syafrini Deza Dwi Indriani Dian Kurnia Anggreta Eka Asih Febriani Elvawati Elvawati Fauzia Faita Fauziah Faita Felia Siska Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Fitria Yuda Ningsih Hamsah Hamsah Hamsah, Hamsah Hana Norma Yunita Intan Putri Rusvita Irvan Toni Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Isnaini Putri Jannah, Latifah Izzatul jimi ronald, jimi Jumhari Jumhari Kharles Kharles Latifah Izzatul Jannah Liza Husnita Lubis, Gebi Cahyani Lubis, Gebi Cahyani Cahyani Lubis, Geby Cahyani Maihasni Maihasni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Mazya, Thita M Meldawati Meldawati Melia, Yeni Meri Erawati Nabillah, Putri Nadila Febrina Eka Putri Nefilinda Nefilinda Nori Yasni Dwi Saputri Nur Inayati Saiful Nurmi Hesi Nurrahma, Epriwina Gini Oktaviani, Osi Oktia Aninia Pitri Osi Oktaviani Osi Oktaviani Rahmona, Maulana Refni Yulia Reski Falenia RINEL MA FITLAYENI S.Sos Romi Mesra Salam Matul Putri Scurtu, Ionut Cristian Siahaan, Kevin William Andri Sianturi, Juliana Thari Agnesia, Thari Virginia, Delia Vivi Emita Vivi Emita Wahyuni, Sri Wibi - Wijaya Yansen Wapita Anwar, Yansen Wapita Yeni Erita Yenni Melia Yudhiatma, Rovel Yulida, Selmi Yushendra, Yushendra Zulfa Zulfa