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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Medical Journal of Indonesia Folia Medica Indonesiana Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Oceana Biomedicina Journal Biomolecular and Health Science Journal JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pathology and Medical Laboratory (IJCPML) CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Narra J
Usman Hadi
Dept. Of Internal Medicine School Of Medicine Airlangga University/Dr. Soetomo Hospital
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga

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Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Ismi Masyithah; Usman Hadi; Eko Budi Koendhori
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V12I22021.57-60

Abstract

Introduction: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the most common nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit (ICU). Mechanically, ventilated patients have a higher risk of VAP. VAP can increase morbidity, mortality, and treatment costs. However, Indonesia lacks data about VAP. The objective of this study was to find out the characteristics of VAP in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, in the period of August 2017 until August 2018.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study by assessing medical records of the patients in ICU. The variables observed in this study were age, gender, outcome, length of stay in the ICU (LOSICU), and primary diagnosis. The inclusion criteria were the patients who have been using mechanical ventilation at least 2 x 24 hours in the ICU and confirmed VAP. The data were analyzed descriptively by using Microsoft Excel 2016.Results: A total of 18 VAP patients were diagnosed. VAP patients were dominated male (55.6%). The mean of LOSICU was 22.83 ± 11.24 days, and the mortality rate of VAP patients was high (55.6%). 30% of VAP patients had Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) as the primary diagnosis, and 16.65% had Congenital Heart Disease (CHD).Conclusion: Most VAP patients were male and had prolonged stays. The mortality rate of VAP patients was still high. GBS was the most frequent of primary diagnoses in patients with VAP and also CHD.
Co-Authors Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo Agus Santosa Agus Santosa Agustinus Vincent Arfijanto, Muhammad V. Arfijanto, Vitanata Aryati , Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Benediktus Yohan Bramantono Bramantono, Bramantono Didik Hasmono Djazuly Chalidyanto Dwi Novitasari Eddy Soewandojo Eko Budi Koendhori, Eko Budi Erni J. Nelwan, Erni J. Erni Juwita Nelwan, Erni Juwita Erwin Astha Triyono Florentina Sustini Gondo Mastutik Hardiono Hardiono, Hardiono Hari Paraton Haryo N. Yahya Hidajat, Boerhan Insani Budiningsih Iqhrammullah, Muhammad Ismi Masyithah Jaap M. Middeldorp Juanita, Lydia Kuntaman Kuntaman Laila Hayati, Laila Lestari, Evi Noerista Margalin, Brilliant Margyaningsih, Nur Ita Marinda Dwi Puspitarini Mariyatul Qiptiyah, Mariyatul Masyeni, Sri Muchlis AU Sofro Muhammad Miftahussurur Muhammad Vitanata Arifijanto Nenci Siagian Nurul Ma'rifah P. Fans Pathak, Yashwant Prihartini Prihartini Purnomo, Windu R. Tedjo Sasmono Ronald Pratama Adiwinoto Sasmono, R. Tedjo Sholeh, Mohammad Akbaruddin Sofro, Muchlis AU Sofro, Muchlis AU. Sri Masyeni, Dewa Ayu Putri Sripatmi Sripatmi, Sripatmi Suci Andriani Sugiyatmi, Tri A. Suharto Suharto Susilowati Andajani, Susilowati Wahyu Setyarini Windu Purnomo Yoes Prijatna Dachlan Yohan, Benediktus