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Journal : Health Dynamics

The Role of Employee Characteristics and Quality of Work Life in Improving Performance at Mother and Children Glamour Husada Kebun Hospital, Bangkalan, Indonesia Haksama, Setya; Rahmarista, Ditami; Lusno, M. Farid Dimjati; Prayoga, Diansanto; Sriram, Shyamkumar; Adji, Arga Setyo; Zeinsar, Syahprevi Rayyan; Shedyta, Syadza Zahrah
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20203

Abstract

Background: Human resource management plays a vital role in achieving hospital goals, including improving service quality by optimizing human resource talent efficiently. The quality of work significantly affects employee performance. Employees who experience a supportive and conducive work environment are more motivated, engaged, and likely to provide optimal results, contributing to organizational success. This study aims to analyze the influence of employee characteristics and quality of work life on employee performance at RSIA Glamour Husada Kebun Bangkalan. Methods: A quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The study involved all employees of RSIA Glamour Husada Kebun Bangkalan, with a sample of 74 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires covering employee characteristics, quality of work life, and employee performance. Binary logistic regression was used for data analysis. Results: Employee characteristics (p = 0.265) did not have a significant influence on performance simultaneously. However, the quality of work life (p = 0.000) significantly influenced performance simultaneously. Among the employee characteristics, the length of service (p = 0.008) had a significant effect on performance. All dimensions of quality of work life were proven to partially affect employee performance. Conclusion: Employee performance is significantly influenced by the length of service and various dimensions of quality of work life. These findings highlight the importance of fostering a supportive work environment and recognizing the critical role of tenure in enhancing the performance of hospital employees.
Perceived Behavior Model for Heart Disease Prevention in BPJS Mandiri Participants: A Health Belief Approach Riza, Yeni; Budiarto, Wasis; Haksama, Setya; Kuntoro, Kuntoro; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Wibowo, Arief; Notobroto, Hari Basuki; Fadmi, Fitri Rachmillah
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20705

Abstract

Background: Heart disease remains a leading cause of death globally and is increasingly prevalent in Indonesia. Preventive behavior plays a crucial role in reducing the burden of this disease, especially among populations with limited healthcare access. This study aims to develop a Perceived Behavior Model based on the Health Belief Model combined with WHO's STEPWise approach to enhance health quality related to heart disease prevention behaviors. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study examined demographic factors, perceived susceptibility, seriousness, barriers, benefits, self-efficacy, and cues to action regarding heart disease preventive behavior. Participants adopted preventive measures such as maintaining a healthy diet, refraining from smoking, avoiding alcohol consumption, and staying physically active. The study surveyed 435 individuals from the total 82,232 BPJS Mandiri (self-paying participants of Indonesia’s National Health Insurance system) members in Banjarmasin, Indonesia, without any intervention. Data analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method with SmartPLS software version 3.29. The full model of structural equation modeling and theory confirmation also examined the presence or absence of relationships between latent variables. Result: The study found a direct and positive effect of demographic factors on perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy, as well as on perceived susceptibility and seriousness regarding heart disease preventive behaviour. Conclusions: Understanding these cultural influences can guide policymakers in strengthening prevention strategies within Indonesia’s Social Security Agency of Health system, reducing financial burdens, and improving public health outcomes. These insights may also inform global discussions on culturally tailored health interventions. 
Co-Authors Abdillah Maulana Satrioaji Abdul Fattah Farid Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya Achmad Djunawan Aditya Sukma Pawitra Adji, Arga Setyo Afifa Nur Chabibah Aisyah Maldha Aprezona Al Mamun, Abdullah Alimamy Sankoh, Salieu Amanatul Ainiyah Firda Angtika, Rara Anis Wulandari Anis Wulandari Anis Wulandari, Anis Arief Wibowo Azhary, Muhammad Chairun Nasirin Choirun Nisa Dewi, Meilisa Purnama Diansanto Prayoga Dwi Purwanto, Andi Dwi Sri Rejeki Edi Basuki Edza Aria Wikurendra Endy Bebasari Ardhana Putri Faradita Fradita Fasya, Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fathiah, Ika Febrianty, Shinta Febriati Astuti Fitri Rachmilah Fadmi Fitria Puspitasari Globila Nurika Hari Basuki Notobroto Hartatie Hartatie Hartatie, Hartatie Herawati, Nika Hikmah, Ulfah Mu'amarotul Hutahayan, Rani Virlia Ika Rahmawati Imam Syafi’i Iraida Irviana Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Jessika Pramudya Wardani Kevie Desderius Kuntoro Kuntoro Labibah, Zulfa Lestari, Paramita Boni Lienawati, Alida Lucia Yovita Hendrati Lusno, M Farid Dimjati Lusno, M. Farid Dimjati Lusno, M. Farid Dimyati M. Farid D. Lusno M. Farid Dimjati Lusno M. Farid Dimjati Lusno M. Farid Dimyati Lusno M. Rifqo H. Farid M. Rifqo Hafidzudin Farid Mabub Junaidi Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti Marianah Marianah Maulana Satrioaji, Abdillah Michelle Vincentia, Vania Muhammad Farid Dimjati Lusno Muhammad Harisul Ilmi Muhammad Ulul Arham Muhammad Ulul Arham Al Hikami Musa Ghufron Mustika Dyah Permatasari Mustika Dyah Permatasari, Mustika Dyah Nanang Nugraha, Nasef Ni Nyoman Santi Tri Ulandari, Ni Nyoman Santi Nining Dwi Suti Ismawati Nur Laili Khumaidah Nurjanah Oksantika, Rifki Oktario Dinansa Khoir Paramita Boni Lestari R. Azizah Rahmani Ramli Rahmarista, Ditami Rahmat Adi Prasetyo Ramadhan, Tiffany Putri Klisa Pratama Rambing, Denilay Richardo Redina Thara Alifia Redina Thara Alifia Ririh Yudhastuti Riza, Yeni Safira Inda Millati Sahrir Sillehu Samsul Arifin Selviana Putri Larasati Shedyta, Syadza Zahrah Shinta Nur Khofifah Sri Sumarmi Sri Surantini Sri Wiwoho Mudjanarko, Sri Wiwoho Sriram, Shyamkumar Stefanus Supriyanto Stefanus Supriyanto Sudarmanto, Catur Syadza Syahrah Shedyta Syadza Zahrah Shedyta Syadza Zahrah Shedyta Syahprevi Rayyan Zeinsar Syahprevi Rayyan Zeinsar Prawirosoedirdjo Syahrania Naura Shedysni Syahrania Naura Shedysni Syahrul Akbar Syifa Aurelia Zamroni Syifa'ul Lailiyah Syifaul Lailiyah, Syifaul Syifa’ul Lailiyah Tjatur Prijambodo Tries Anggraini Uluf, Ulfa Al Vida Indira Puspita Wardani, Arista Kusuma Wasis Budiarto Windhu Purnomo Yangga Dzikrin Nur Yeni Farida Istanti Zaneta, Dinayu Putri Wyanet Zeinsar, Syahprevi Rayyan