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THE ROLE OF FIELD IN DEALING THE CULTURE OF SIDE AND TATOBY OF THE NIFAS MOTHER IN THE TIMOR IN THE CENTRAL MOLLO DISTRICT TIMOR SOUTH CENTRAL DISTRICT 2016 ASTIN NUR HANIFAH
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 1 (2016): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Riskesdas 2013 data show that 43.2% of births are still at home. This situation leads to the risk of delay in obtaining services in case of obstetric and neonatal complications. According to WHO data, about 15-20% of pregnancies have a risk of complications that require adequate emergency care. Therefore, the readiness of healthcare facilities in Poskesdes or in the Midwife of Independent Practice (BPM) is needed. The culture of the Timorese Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) is the mother is required to give birth at home round and get treatment for 40 days by a shaman or someone who is believed to have experience of caring for the mother of childbirth. Treatment of postpartum is usually a taboo of certain foods, roasted fire, and tatobi. The provision or restriction to be followed by the puerperal mother is not allowed to go out for 40 days except to the bathroom. The midwife's midwife competency is midwives providing high-quality and comprehensive care to families, groups, and communities in accordance with the local culture. As midwives in the midwife community must be able to recognize the cultures that exist in the community and should be able to determine which culture is still applicable to mothers and cultures that are detrimental to mothers and infants, besides the midwife is required to play an active role in facing the culture so as to improve the welfare mother and infant matching goals 4 and 5 of MDG's. Objective: To identify the role of midwives in the community in dealing with TTS TTS district culture about the culture of roast and tatobi in the postpartum year 2016.Types of Research: Based on research purposes researchers used descriptive research type with a qualitative approach. Result: The mothers in Mollo Tengah village community still adhere to the grilled and tatobi tradition of the mothers in the village community of Central Mollo Panggang they do at home round. The process of roasting at home round is also trusted by the local community for the antidote to severe pain especially in women after the birth process. Another reason that the underlying baked fire or tatobi is the concern of parents when the child's body condition becomes weak and not strong even will cause madness in the mother of the maternity. But in reality, this will be bad, not only the possibility of mother and baby will burn his body and affect the healing of wounds after giving birth. In addition, due to the environment of the house that is less clean because of all the activities for the care done in the house, such as cooking and roasting so that mothers and babies at risk of ARI. Some of the activities performed by the midwife at the Central Mollo district health center are refreshing cadres, including asking the help of health cadres and shamans to disseminate information about the loss of abstinence, safe bake by paying attention to the distance of embers with maternal beds, and tatobi only by using water just warm up. In addition, health cadres are also invited to do data mapping of target KIA (pregnant women, postpartum, babies, and toddlers) in the community and the provision of PMT. Discuss tubulin and also discuss the waiting house so that the waiting house can be functioned properly.
Peran Bidan Dalam Menghadapi Budaya Panggang Dan Tatobi Ibu Nifas Pada Suku Timor Di Kecamatan Mollo Tengah Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Tahun 2016 Astin Nur Hanifah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 16 No 1 (2018): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol16.Iss1.177

Abstract

Background: The culture of the Timorese people in South Central Timor Regency is that mothers are required to give birth at a roundhouse and receive treatment for 40 days by a shaman or someone who is believed to have experience in caring for the mother. Treatment for postpartum mothers is usually in the form of roasting fire and hobbies. This fact will have a bad effect on the mother and baby will burn his body and affect wound healing after childbirth. In addition, due to the lack of a clean home environment because all the activities for maintenance are carried out inside the house, such as cooking and roasting so that the mother and baby are having an ARD. The risk of grilling/sei and tatobi is ARI, anemia, burns and dehydration and burns and fires can occur. Bake is also very risky for the onset of anemia in postpartum mothers due to a large amount of blood coming out of the birth canal due to continuous roasting and blood vessel dilation that causes a lot of bleeding and is difficult to control. Objective: identify the role of midwives in the community in dealing with the culture of roasting and hobbies for Timorese postpartum women in South Central Timor Regency in 2016. Research Methods: a type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Research Results: The mother of the Mollo Tengah village community still adheres to the tradition of grilling and tatobi. Baked them do in a roundhouse, trusted by the local community for antidotes to severe pain especially in women after childbirth. Another reason for grilling fire or a hobby is the concern of parents if the child's body condition becomes weak and not strong. Some postpartum mothers experience anemia, babies experience ARI and sunburn. Has an effect on wound healing after childbirth. Basically, midwives have carried out the main duties of midwives in the community as an implementer, manager, and educator. Conclusions: the activities that have been carried out by midwives in the Mollo Tengah sub-district health center are home visits, counseling conducted on maternal and child health targets, and doing cadre refreshing, including asking for help from health cadres and traditional healers to disseminate information about safe roasts by paying attention to the distance between the coals and the mother's bed, and the hobbies using only warm water. In addition, health cadres were also invited to do mapping of targeted data for mothers and children (pregnant women, postpartum mothers, infants, and toddlers) in the community. Activating tabulin and waiting for homes so that the waiting house can function properly.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PENDUKUNG-KESPRO MENOPAUSE DI DESA KETAWANG KECAMATAN DOLOPO KABUPATEN MADIUN Hanifah, Astin Nur; Usnawati, Nana; Nuryani, Nuryani
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Mei 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v2i5.2872

Abstract

Indonesia tahun 2025 diperkirakan akan ada 60 juta perempuan menopause. Pada tahun 2016 di Indonesia baru mencapai 14 juta perempuan menopause atau 7,4 % dari total populasi yang ada. Angka harapan hidup perempuan melonjak dari 40 tahun pada tahun 1930 menjadi 67 tahun pada tahun 2017 (Kemenkes RI, 2017). Keluhan masalah kesehatan yang dihadapi oleh perempuan menopause di Desa Ketawang yaitu perubahan fisik diantaranya keluhan nyeri senggama (93,33%), perdarahan pasca senggama (84,44%), vagina kering (93,33%), keputihan (75,55%), dan gatal pada vagina (88,88%) (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Madiun, 2023). Di Desa Ketawang belum dibentuk kelompok pendukung kesehatan reproduksi menopause, sehingga masih terus diperlukan upaya edukasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan permasalahan yang terjadi pada menopause dan upaya yang harus dilaksanakan sehingga menopause bisa menjalani kehidupannya dengan sehat dan berkualitas.. Melihat permasalahan yang dihadapi desa tersebut, maka diperlukan upaya edukasi tentang edukasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi menopause. Tujuan dari pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah terlaksananya upaya Pendampingan kesehatan reproduksi menopause melalui Pemberdayaan. Kegiatan ini akan bekerja sama dengan Desa Ketawang Madiun. Sasaran Kelompok Pendukung kerpro menopause adalah kepala desa, bidan desa, kader kesehatan lansia, menopause dengan jumlah peserta 20 orang setiap kelas. Metode kegiatan diawali dengan tahap perijinan, pembentukan KP Kespro Menopause, Penyampaian materi, Pendampingan KP Kespro Menopause. Evaluasi didapat dari hasil pre test dan post tes untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap, serta pendampingan KP Kespro Menopause selama 3 bulan untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan pendampingan. Luaran dan target capaian kegiatan adalah: publikasi artikel ilmiah yang sudah submit jurnal nasional yang ber ISSN; meningkatkan pemahaman, sikap dan perilaku menopause; menurunkan keluhan yang dialami menopause . Hasil yang dicapai adalah Peningkatan pengetahuan KP-Kespro Menopause desa Ketawang sebesar 33,29%. Peningkatan sikap KP-Kespro Menopause sebesar 31,95%. Pendampingan menopause 2 bulan tidak ditemukan masalah.
The Effect of a Folic Acid Supplementation Program During the Preconception Period on Reducing the Risk of Neural Tube Defects in Pregnancy Hanifah, Astin Nur; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i3.790

Abstract

Background:Neural tube defects (NTDs) are serious congenital abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord that develop in the first 28 days after conception. One of the main risk factors is folic acid deficiency in early pregnancy. Folic acid supplementation before conception has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of NTDs. Objective:To determine the effect of folic acid supplementation program during preconception period on reducing the risk of NTDs in pregnancy. Method:This study used a prospective cohort design in 240 women of childbearing age (WUS) who were planning a pregnancy in the working area of Community Health Center X. The intervention group (n=120) received 400 μg/day of folic acid supplementation at least 3 months before conception, while the control group (n=120) did not receive routine supplementation. NTDs incidence data were obtained from ultrasonography (USG) examinations and medical records up to 20 weeks of gestation. Data analysis used the relative risk (RR) test with 95% CI. Results:The incidence of NTDs in the intervention group was 0.83% (1/120), while in the control group it was 6.67% (8/120). The analysis showed a RR of 0.12 (95% CI: 0.02–0.95; p=0.044), meaning that preconception folic acid supplementation reduced the risk of NTDs by 88%. Conclusion:Preconception folic acid supplementation programs are effective in reducing the risk of NTDs. Routine folate supplementation programs are recommended for women planning pregnancy.
The Effect of Breathing Techniques During Labor on Pain Intensity in Mothers in the First Stage of Active Phase of Labor Hanifah, Astin Nur; Wibowo, Markus
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i3.792

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is one of the main complaints experienced by mothers in labor, especially during the active phase of the first stage. Breathing techniques are a non-pharmacological method that can help reduce pain perception and increase comfort. Objective:To determine the effect of breathing techniques during labor on pain intensity in mothers in the first stage of labor in the active phase. Method:This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of 40 mothers in the active phase of first-stage labor, divided into an intervention group (breathing techniques) and a control group (no intervention). Pain intensity was measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and independent t-tests. Results:The average pain score before intervention in the treatment group was 7.35 and after intervention it was 5.10 (p=0.000). In the control group, the pain score only decreased from 7.25 to 7.10 (p=0.421). An independent t-test showed a significant difference between the two groups (p=0.000). Conclusion:Breathing techniques effectively reduce the intensity of pain in mothers in the first active phase of labor.
The Role of Midwives in Motivating Mothers to Initiate Early Breastfeeding at Pertiwi Mother and Child Hospital in Makassar City Santi, Santi; Yufuai, Agustina R; Masding, Masding; Hanifah, Astin Nur; Yunus, Muh.; Nari, Jois; Astuti, Fanni; Wahyuni, Ria; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.53 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.88

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Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is a process of letting the baby crawl on its own looking for its mother's nipple immediately in the first hour after birth along with skin contact between the baby and the mother. The aim of the study was to analyze the role of midwives in motivating mothers to initiate early breastfeeding at the Makassar City Mother and Child Hospital. The research used is qualitative research. The method of data collection used is data obtained through in-depth interviews using interview guidelines and observations of the object to be studied. From the results of research conducted for approximately one month, it was found that midwives' authority in motivating mothers to carry out Early Breastfeeding Initiation is still not optimal. The implementation of exclusive breastfeeding cannot be monitored, in terms of action and motivation it is quite good because at work midwives carry out their duties with full responsibility in accordance with the midwifery code of ethics. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the role of midwives in initiating early breastfeeding still needs to be improved, because the community, especially pregnant women, are still unfamiliar with the program, so effective socialization and education is needed so that babies born can be initiated on early breastfeeding.
Complete Basic Immunization for Babies at the Manisa Health Center Hanifah, Astin Nur; Achmad, Viyan Septiyana; Reffita, Lea Ingne; Rosida, Rosida; Rihi, Pryati; Ratulangi, Jeane Irene Levy; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.98

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Immunization is the most effective and efficient public health effort in preventing diseases and reducing mortality, such as smallpox, polio, tuberculosis, hepatitis B, diphtheria, measles, rubella and congenital rubella syndrome (CRS), tetanus, pneumonia (inflammation of lungs) and meningitis (inflammation of the lining of the brain). Immunization aims to provide immunity to the child's body by administering a vaccine. Vaccine is a drug that is given to help prevent a disease. There are still many who have not received complete immunization due to various reasons such as lack of knowledge of mothers about immunization and low awareness of mothers bringing their babies to Posyandu or Puskesmas to get complete immunization, lack of explanation from health workers about the benefits of immunization including the factor of low maternal education. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education, knowledge and attitudes of mothers at the Manisa Health Center. This research is analytic with a cross sectional approach, in this study were mothers who had babies, with a total sampling technique obtained 30 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire as a research instrument. The data that has been collected is then processed and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of statistical analysis, obtained a relationship between education and completeness of basic immunization in infants (0.007 <0.05), there is a relationship between knowledge and completeness of basic immunization in infants (0.000 <0.05) and there is a relationship between attitude and completeness of basic immunization in infants (0.000 <0.05). Based on the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between education, knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the completeness of basic immunization in infants. Through this research, it is hoped that health workers at the Manisa Health Center will be more active in providing counseling and information about immunization services and for researchers to add experience and apply the knowledge they have gained.
Benefits Of Yoga In Pregnancy: Systematic Review Juliana, Mutia; Nainggolan, Lenny; Reffita, Lea Ingne; Kariyadi, Kariyadi; Hitijahubessy, Christy Natalia Magdalena; Hanifah, Astin Nur
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.131

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Introduction: Previous research has shown that yoga therapy can be practiced by pregnant women and provides many benefits. It is not clear when yoga was first introduced as a prenatal practice or the current prevalence of yoga practice among pregnant women. Objective: This article will discuss the benefits of yoga in pregnancy. Methods: This article was prepared using the standards set by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study shows that it meets all the requirements and the research is up to date. The publications involved were those published between 2013 and 2023. Several different online resources, such as Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. Results: We retrieved 108 articles from the PubMed database, while our search results on SagePub returned 87 articles. Search results conducted in 2013 returned a total of 45 articles for PubMed and 32 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 28 papers, of which 18 were from PubMed and 10 were from SagePub. We included nine studies which met the criteria. Conclusions: Previous research has shown that yoga can provide benefits in terms of reducing the incidence of depression, anxiety, and pain during labor.
Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition among High School Students in Makassar City South Sulawesi Hanifah, Astin Nur; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Wahyuni, Tri; Ramli, Rachmat; Putra, Egy Sunanda
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.304

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Fulfillment of balanced nutrition plays an important role in influencing a person's health. One of the factors that can affect a person's nutritional state is nutritional knowledge and its application in everyday life. Adolescence is a transition period from children to adulthood. At this time there is an increase in the need for growth and development so that optimal nutritional intake is needed. However, until now there are still many adolescents who have nutritional problems. One of the causes of undernutrition is the lack of knowledge of adolescents about balanced nutrition. The purpose of the study was to determine knowledge about balanced nutrition in adolescents. This research was conducted in a senior high school. This research method is an observational quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. Data collection was done online by sending a google form link. The results showed that most respondents still had insufficient knowledge of balanced nutrition, which amounted to 53.5%. It is concluded that the school is expected to conduct education about balanced nutrition regularly so that students' knowledge of balanced nutrition increases.
The Social Reality of Health on Premarital Sexual Behavior among Adolescents in Makassar Hanifah, Astin Nur; Lubis, Halimatussakdiyah; Harfika, Meiana; Zulham, Zulham; Sambo, Sri Wahyuni; Surtikanti, Surtikanti
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.321

Abstract

During adolescence, significant physical and sexual changes occur so that sexual attraction to the opposite sex is quite large and sexual drive also develops. The results of the Indonesian Population and Family Planning Program survey in 2013 showed that more than 60% of teenagers in Indonesia had had premarital sex. Around 53% of women aged 10-19 years had sexual relations during adolescence, while the number of men who had sexual relations was more than double that of women. The aim of this research is to determine the correlation between teenagers' knowledge of unmarried sexual behavior in Makassar State High Schools. The research methodology used in this research is an observational analytical design with a cross sectional research design with a sample size of around 79 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is simple random sampling. The data collection instrument used in this research was a questionnaire. The conclusion is that data analysis uses the Chi Square test. The statistical test results obtained a significance value of 0.004 (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected (there is a significant relationship between teenagers' knowledge of unmarried sexual behavior in Makassar State High School.
Co-Authors Achmad, Viyan Septiyana Adisty Dwi Treasa Agung Suharto Agustina Abuk Seran Arie Anggraini Armedya Labiba Athayalillah Ashriady, Ashriady Asmin, Risna Yunita Astuti Setiyani, Astuti Astuti, Fanni Ayesha Hendriana Ngestiningrum Ayesha Hendriana Ngestiningrum Azkia Izzatun Nadifah Bela Purnama Dewi Belva Azzahra Syafiqni Bertolomeus Elis Rimba Boimau, Adriana M. Cakrawati Cakrawati Cakrawati R Cakrawati R Devi Kristyani Dewi Parwati Dewi, Chitra eka rahmawati ERMA PUSPITA SARI Fitri Andriani Fitri Andriani, Fitri Halitopo, Yoel Handayani, Tinuk Esti Harfika, Meiana Herlina, Tutiek Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Hilmiah, Hilmiah Hitijahubessy, Christy Natalia Magdalena Huru, Matje Meriaty Idris Idris Ike Mutiarasari Ismiyanti H. Achmad Juliana, Mutia Kariyadi, Kariyadi Karnely, Karnely Lenny Nainggolan LESTARI, FIKA lidia fitri, lidia Limbong, Kori Lubis, Halimatussakdiyah Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti Mamoh, Kamilus Markus Wibowo Masding, Masding Muh. Yunus Nana Usnawati Nari, Jois Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana Novita, Nesi Nur, Armiyati Nurhaedah Nurhaedah Nurlaeli, Nurlaeli nurlailis saadah Nurlailis Sa’adah Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurtatik Nurweningtyas Nurweningtyas Nuryani Nuryani Nuryani Nuryani Nuryani, Nuryani Odi Lodya Namangdjabar Pannyiwi, Rahmat Purwanto, Triana Septianti Putri Indriyani Renti Chotijah Qamarya, Nurul RACHMAT RAMLI Radiah Ilham Rahayu Sumaningsih Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmawati, Agustini Liviana Dwi Ratulangi, Jeane Irene Levy Reffita, Lea Ingne Rejeki, Irma Sri Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat Rheinanda Inez Syagita Cinantya Rifky Ayu Kusumaningtias Rihi, Pryati Ririn Widyastuti Risma Risma Rizki Amalia Rosida Rosida Sambo, Sri Wahyuni Santosa, Budi Joko Sapitri, Ana Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy Sari, Wulan Citra SENDY PRATIWI RAHMADHANI Septiana, Maria Serlyansie V. Boimau Siti Yulaidah Sri Wahyuni Suabey, Suningsih Suharto, Agung Sulikah Sulikah Sulikah, Sulikah Sunarto, Sunarto Sundari Sundari Suparji Suparji Surtikanti Surtikanti Surtikanti Surtikanti Surtikanti Surtikanti Suryaningsih Suryaningsih Syahda Febby Kuswantri Syahda Febby Kuswantri Tenny Tarnoto Teta Puji Rahayu Thalib, Kiki Uniatri Tinuk Esti Handyani Tinuk Hesti Handayani Tirza Vivianri Isabela Tabelak Tondok, Santalia Banne Treasa, Adisty Dwi tri wahyuni Triana Septianti Triana Septianti Purwanto Wahyuni Anwar Wahyuni, Ria Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas Wulandari, Bayu Larasati Yarnita Yarnita Yufuai, Agustina R Yuliana Dafroyati