Articles
Pemantauan Parameter Panel Surya Berbasis Arduino secara Real Time
Muhammad Rizal Fachri;
Ira Devi Sara;
Yuwaldi Away
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 11, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v11i3.2356
Monitoring the output parameters of a solar module is required for assessing its performance under real operating conditions. This paper presents a new technique for monitoring the output parameters i.e. current and voltage of solar module directly under real operating conditions. In this new monitoring technique, the output parameters of a solar module can be directly processed in real time condition and their results are displayed in a graph. The monitoring system is developed using microprocessor Arduino Atmega 328P and equipped with calibrated current and voltage sensors, a data acquisition system which is integrated directly into an Excel spreadsheet using the PLX-DAQ application program and a memory card for backup. The monitoring system is connected to a computer using a RS232 serial port. The collected data is saved directly into a spreadsheet and plotted in real time. This technique provides an easy access to the collected data for further analysis.
Performance Comparison Between LDR and Phototransistor Sensor for Dual-Axis Sun Tracker Sensor Based on Tetrahedron Geometry
Hari Anna Lastya;
Yuwaldi Away;
Tarmizi Tarmizi;
Ira Devi Sara;
M Ikhsan;
Ulya Zikra;
Nikmal Maula Mirda
Proceeding of International Conference on Information Science and Technology Innovation (ICoSTEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of International Conference on Information Science and Technology In
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.35842/icostec.v2i1.45
Solar energy is optimally obtained by solar cells when the solar cells are perpendicular to the sun's position, so a sun tracker is needed to track the sun precisely. This research compares the electrical power used in two system dual-axis sun trackers with a tetrahedron geometry that uses an LDR sensor with a phototransistor sensor. The two sun trackers are built identically and the experimental data with the servo movement and the solar cell load are carried out side by side. The servo motor controls with Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) algorithm controls the movement of the dual-axis sun tracker. Data were obtained by recording the voltage and current received by the solar cells installed on the two sun trackers and comparing the results. The results showed that the phototransistor sensor performs better than the LDR sensor. This can be seen from the amount of power generated by the phototransistor sensor which is more than the power generated by the LDR sensor on the solar cell. The solar energy received by sun tracker uses a phototransistor sensor average 40% more than sun tracker uses an LDR sensor
Penerapan Aplikasi Administrasi Microsoft Office Pada Para Operator Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) di Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh
Zainuddin;
Saiful;
Masri;
T. Edisah Putra;
M. Nizar Machmud;
Suhaeri;
Akhyar;
Suriadi;
Ira Devi Sara;
Nurul Malahayati
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad
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DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v2i2.171
Early childhood education (PAUD) is very important to prepare an educated generation for the nation and state, and the role of early childhood educators (PAUD) is very important in the development of students. Educators need to go beyond traditional learning by providing learning innovations that utilize information technology, including the ability to master the latest information technology. The focus of the Community Service Program (PKM) is to improve the quality of human resources (HR) of PAUD organizers in Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh Province in the field of information technology, so that they are able to support the management of learning and educational activities. In improving the quality of kindergarten teaching staff in the field of information technology is related to supervision management and making daily learning implementation plans (RPPH). With a system that allows teachers to quickly resolve administrative problems, it is hoped that they can use their time to further develop their knowledge and skills regarding PAUD administrative problems.
Studi Simulasi Aerodinamika Airfoil dan Prediksi Performa Picth Tetap Turbin Angin Poros Tegak (Darrieus) terhadap Output Power untuk Aplikasi Kecepatan Angin Rendah
Wahyu Priyanto;
Ira Devi Sara;
Rakhmad Syafutra Lubis
Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Serambi Mekkah
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DOI: 10.32672/jnkti.v2i1.1049
Turbin angin sumbu vertikal adalah turbin angin yang sangat efektif di terapkan ada wilayah perkotaan. Integrasi dengan infrastuktur bangunan kota, turbin angin ini sangat memungkinkan untuk bersinergi, serta memiliki respon yang lebih baik dalam turbulensi aliran yang umum di wilayah perkotaan. Artikel ini memberikan kontribusi untuk pengembangan aerodinamis rotor turbin dalam mempelajari turbin angin sumbu vertikal, dengan metode Double Multiple Stream Tube (DMS). Metode DMS ini menggunakan software Qblade untuk mengembangkan serta memprediksi picth yang digunakan secara tetap pada turbin angin vertikal sekala kecil di Banda Aceh dengan koordinat latitude 5.58° longitude 95.37°.Pengembangan mengunakan NACA airfoil 4418 konvensional dan 4418 yang telah di modifikasi bagian trillingnya, telah terbukti dapat meningkatkan nilai koefisien daya (Cp) yang mampu bekerja pada tip speed rasio yang rendah serta lebih efesien dalam pengunaan turbin angin jenis Darrieus poros tegak,dengan mengubah serta menghilangkan pada bagian trilling 10° terbukti mampu meningkatkan nilai koefisien daya (Cp) 26% dengan nilai puncak 43% dari sebelumnya (bentuk airfoil konvensional) dengan nilai Cp 19% dengan nilai puncak 37% yang mampu bekerja pada rasio tip yang relatif rendah dengan nilai TSR 1.9 dengan meningkatnya nilai Cp maka efesiensi maksimum dapat didekati.Dengan menggunakan airfoil ini untuk lebih mengutamakan gaya lift sebagai kelebihannya, yang mampu bekerja pada kecepatan angin yang relativ rendah.
Development and design of the effect of adding a heatsink as a coolant on improvement output power on solar panels
Jalil, Asri Muhammad;
Away, Yuwaldi;
Nasaruddin, Nasaruddin;
Sara, Ira Devi;
Jalil, Saifuddin Muhammad
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 15, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v15.i3.pp1671-1676
This study discusses the use of solar energy as a clean and widely available alternative. The performance of solar panels is influenced by various factors including solar radiation, module, temperature, and distribution of the sunlight spectrum. Temperature issues in solar panels can be addressed through passive cooling, such as installing a heatsink. A passive cooling system is implemented by installing a heatsink with four layers of fins on the body panel of the solar module. The advantage of passive cooling with constellations is that it does not require additional energy from outside, while a large number of fins can achieve the best passive cooling constellation. Each heatsink utilizes eight fins with a total of three heatsinks, manufactured from aluminum. Vector values of wind speed, humidity, and temperature are studied through direct measurements. A 100 W polycrystalline solar module at a standard temperature of 25 ℃ produces an open circuit voltage of 22 +V.
Komparasi Performansi Antara Proportional Integral Derivative Controller (PID) Dan Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) Pada Penjejak Cahaya Dengan Tiga Sensor
Gunawan, Doni;
Away, Yuwaldi;
Sara, Ira Devi;
Novandri, Andri
Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
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DOI: 10.31961/eltikom.v6i2.552
The technology of light tracking monitors the solar panels to track the sun with full efficiency, and the solar panels can be upright to the sunlight in order to maximize the absorption of solar energy, so this system has a higher efficiency than non-tracking systems. This study aimed to obtain a controller that works accurately between the Proportional, Integral, and Derivative Controller (PID) and the Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) Algorithm by comparing the performance of the two algorithms in regulating the direction of the light tracker to detect the presence of sunlight. This solar prototype uses nine lamps as a simulation to determine the accuracy and precision of the angles of the two light trackers. The parameters compared in this test were the aspects of angular velocity and angle accuracy. The mean value of angular velocity obtained from the PID light tracking test results was 0.16 rad/s and the average linear velocity was 0.092 m/s whereas in the FLC light tracker, the average angular velocity value was 0.207 rad/s. Tests using a PID light tracker resulted in an X-axis accuracy of 45% and a Y-axis accuracy of 30%. The FLC light tracker, on the other hand, had an X-axis accuracy of 80% and a Y-axis accuracy of 30%.The precision value obtained by the PID light tracker on the X axis was 45% and the Y axis was 38%, while the precision value obtained by the FLC light tracker on the X axis was 71% and the Y axis was 33%. Based on the overall calculations, it can be concluded that the FLC light tracker has an increase in the speed value of 29% and an increase in the value of accuracy in the accuracy aspect by 35% and the precision aspect by 26% compared to the PID light tracker in previous studies.
Perbandingan Daya Output Panel Surya Rooftop Berdasarkan Gerak Semu Matahari Studi Kasus Kota Banda Aceh
Syukriyadin;
Sara, Ira Devi;
Syahrizal;
Kadafi, Muamar
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad
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DOI: 10.56347/jes.v1i2.106
The research aims to get the best slope of the solar module to be placed on the roof of the building. This research will look at the performance of solar panels with varying slopes from various types in the city of Banda Aceh. The method used in this research is data collection by looking at the most significant output power from various slopes and comparing it with calculating the output power. The data from each month will also be compared so that the cross panel and the best tilt angle will be. From the research that has been done, it is found that in December and January, with the sun's declination angle of 23 ° and 20 ° North Latitude, the orientation of the solar panel installation is facing south with the best tilt angle of the solar panel is 20 ° -25 ° in December and 18 ° -24 ° in January. In July, the sun's declination is 21.2 ° North Latitude. The orientation of the solar panel installation is facing North, with the best tilt angle of the solar panel being 15 °.
Optimalisasi Performa Sistem Tegangan dengan Pemasangan Kapasitor Bank pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Nagan Raya
Syukri, Mahdi;
Suriadi;
Sara, Ira Devi;
Siregar, Ramdhan Halid;
Muhibbuddin;
Masri
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad
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DOI: 10.56347/jes.v2i1.165
This research aims to optimize the performance of the voltage system at the Nagan Raya Steam Power Plant (PLTU) by installing capacitor banks. Capacitor banks are integrated into the system to increase voltage stability, reduce power losses, and increase energy efficiency in PLTUs. The research method involves analyzing the existing voltage system, designing the capacitor bank installation, and evaluating the system performance after installation. It is hoped that the results of this research can make a positive contribution in improving the performance of PLTU Nagan Raya and overall energy efficiency.
Analisis Ketidakstabilan Beban Arus Netral dan Rugi-Rugi Daya Pada Trafo Distribusi Penyulang Pas 21 PT. PLN UPB Banda Aceh
Suriadi;
Sara, Ira Devi;
Syuhada, Ahmad;
Masri;
Asri;
Umurani, Khairul
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad
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DOI: 10.56347/jes.v2i2.167
This research focuses on analyzing power losses due to load imbalance in the medium-voltage distribution network in Pasar Aceh. The aim is to determine the magnitude of power losses that occur at the distribution substation in Pasar Aceh. The research method involves analysis, calculations, and simulations using the ETAP 12.6 software. The results of the analysis indicate that load imbalance in the Pasar Aceh substation leads to power losses. The Trafo Samping Pasar Aceh experiences power losses of 0.77% with a load imbalance of 16.33%. The second transformer in the BNI 46 area incurs power losses of 0.98% with a load imbalance of 30.33%, and the transformer in the BLKG KOTTY area has power losses of 1.17% with a load imbalance of 50.33%. These findings affirm that the greater the load imbalance, the higher the resulting power losses in the electrical distribution network.
Heat Reduction on Light Emitting Diode Solar Simulator
Nurmuthaharah, Cut;
Sara, Ira Devi;
Tarmizi, Tarmizi
Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM), Universitas Malikussaleh, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.29103/jreece.v4i2.17983
LED solar simulator converts electrical energy into light and heat. The resulting heat effect apply damage to the LED and affect performance and accuracy test. Despite being equipped with a heatsink and fan cooling system, the temperature of the LED solar simulator is still considerably quite high though it is necessary to lowered the temperature even further to increase its service life. One major challenge faced is the management of the heat generated by the LEDs. This article aims to investigate the effect of placing a copper pipe-based cooling system containing refrigerant R32 and Thermoelectric to reduce the temperature of the LED solar simulator by at least 10%. The use of thermoelectric cooler (type 12706) as an alternative cooling technology is safer for surrounding environment compared to vapor compression. Copper pipes were chosen for better conductivity, flexibility and better heat absorbance, meanwhile refrigerant R32 were chosen for it is environmentally friendly and possess a lower GWP. The test results illustrate the application of a copper pipe-based cooling system containing refrigerant R32 and thermoelectric succeeded in reducing the temperature of the LED solar simulator by 11,41% and increased the level of radiation uniformity from an average of 422 W/m² to 429 W/m² with a depreciation of non-uniformity of 0,84%. Thus, this very combination cooling system is proven effectively reducing the temperature of the LED solar simulator by at least 10%.