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All Journal JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences BULETIN OSEANOGRAFI MARINA Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology GEMA TEKNOLOGI METANA Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Journal of Marine Research BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Kelautan Tropis JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Marine Research in Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Journal of Tropical Marine Science Budimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Economics and Digital Business Review Journal of Applied Geology Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45 Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Journal of Fisheries & Marine Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Cakrawangsa Bisnis
Retno Hartati
Department Of Marine Science, Faculty Of Fisheries And Marine Science, Diponegoro University. Tembalang Campus, Semarang, Indonesia Tel. / Fax. +6224 7474698
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

 1 
Phytochemical Screening and Toxicity Test of Various Extracts from Microalgae Dunaliella salina Yosi Yananda Sijabat; Wilis Ari Setyati; Retno Hartati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v15i1.36282

Abstract

Highlight Research Extract N-hexane of salina contains alkaloids, steroids, triterpenoids, and phenols Extract Ethyl Acetate of salina contains alkaloids, steroids, triterpenoids, phenols, flavonoid, and saponins Extract Methanol of salina contains alkaloids, steroids, triterpenoids, phenols, flavonoid, and saponins 24- hours LC50 value of the n-hexane extract salina was 276 ppm, the ethyl acetate extract was 673 ppm and the methanol extract was 811 ppm. All of the three extracts were included in toxic category   Abstract Microalgae are single celled microorganisms as the primary producers in the water food cycle. Microalgae bioactive compounds was estimated to be 10 times more diverse than compounds produced by land plants. Microalgae use nutrients more efficiently to grow, metabolize, and produce chemical compounds. Dunaliella salina is a type of chlorophyte microalgae with a lot of potential to be used in various fields. This study aimed to determine the phytochemical compound content and the value of lethal toxicity (24-hour LC50) in microalgae D. salina extract with different solvents. The multistage maceration method uses n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol to extract samples. Phytochemical screening uses reagents according to the content of secondary metabolites. The Brine Shrimp Lethality Test method is used to test toxicity. The extracts were tested by using 10 Artemia salina against five concentrations, namely 0, 1, 10, 100, and 1000 ppm. Toxicity data were processed through probit analysis to get the 24-hour LC50 value. The results showed that alkaloids, steroids, triterpenoids, and phenols were found in the methanol, ethyl acetate, and n-hexane extracts. Saponin were found in the methanolic extracts. Flavonoid were found in the methanol and ethyl acetate extracts. The 24-hour LC50 value of the n-hexane extract was 276 ppm, the methanol extract was 811 ppm, and ethyl acetate extract was 673 ppm. The three extracts were included in toxic category. Extracts of microalgae D. salina have plenty secondary metabolite, that can be used in various fields and holds the potential as an anticancer.
Smart Automation of Salinity and Turbidity for Sustainable Aquaculture of Harpodon nehereus Prasetia, Abdul Muis; Gazali Salim; Linda Sartika; Mujiyanto Mujiyanto; Julian Ransangan; Ariel E San Jose; Sitti Hartinah; Retno Hartati; Rozi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v18i1.78793

Abstract

Graphical Abstract   Highlight Research 1. Model of growth and mortality of otek fish (Netuma thalassina (Rüppell, 1837)) in Tarakan waters, North Kalimantan. 2. Growth, mortality, and reproductive model of Bombay duck (Harpodon nehereus, Hamilton 1822) in Juata Laut waters, North Kalimantan. 3. Growth pattern and the condition index of nomei fish Harpodon nehereus captured with mini trawl in Tarakan Waters. 4. Characteristics of Model Growth and Mortality of White Shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis de Man 1888) in The Estuaria of Bengara, Regency Bulungan. 5. Preliminary study on the domestication of giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879) from North Kalimantan, Indonesia.   Abstract Automated water quality monitoring systems are urgently needed to ensure fish health and maintain aquaculture product quality. This study develops an adaptive microcontroller-based control system that automatically regulates salinity and turbidity to support the sustainable aquaculture of Harpodon nehereus. This study developed and evaluated a microcontroller-based system for automated regulation of salinity and turbidity in H. nehereus aquaculture ponds. Methods involved environmental observation, sensor calibration, system design, and field validation of a digital sensor-based water quality controller, tested in a pilot estuarine pond to keep salinity (~17‰) and turbidity (20-30 NTU) within optimal ranges. Calibration results obtained through linear regression analysis showed strong correlation with standard instruments (R² = 0.94 for salinity and R² = 0.93 for turbidity). Field trials demonstrated effective maintenance of turbidity within 22-27 NTU for 24 hours, and stepwise tests confirmed the system’s ability to track real-time salinity shifts. These results indicate that the microcontroller-based system effectively stabilises key water parameters for H. nehereus aquaculture and performs more efficiently than open systems. As one of the first integrated systems designed for automated salinity and turbidity regulation in estuarine aquaculture, it offers a practical and scalable approach to improve sustainability and ensure the food security of coastal fisheries. Future work should extend control to pH, DO, and temperature, refine calibration with predictive algorithms and wireless connectivity so that it can be used more widely in precision aquaculture with fish stocks.      
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofir Abdul Hadi Abdul Latif Mahakar Abdul Muis Prasetia, Abdul Muis Abdullah Afif Abdullah Afif Abidin Nur II Achmad Muhajir Adi Santoso Adiyoga, Diaz Agus Sabdono Agus Trianto Agustiningsih, Luluk Akbarinissa, Rr. Dyah Artati Akhmad Syarifudin Aklif Reza Muttaqin Aldion Adin Nugroho Ali Djunaedi Ali Djunaedi Ali Junaedi Ali Ridlo Altysia Putriany Amalia Rofiah Amalia Rofiah Amar, Fahri Ambariyanto , Ambariyanto Ambariyanto Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anam, Aufa Anastasia Dian R Anindya Wirasatriya Antonius Budi Susanto Apriliani, Seka Indah Ariel E San Jose Arif Rahman Arumning T. Fauziah Aufa Anam Azizah T.N., Ria Bastiar, Yusuf Bifa Aulia Manuhuwa Bintang Septiarani Broto Wisnu RTD Broto, R. T.D Wisnu Candhika Yusuf Cantik Sitta Devayani Cantika Elistyowati Andanar CB. Ronaldi Chandra E Chrisna Adhi Suryono Chrisna Adi Suryono Cristiana Manullang David Nugroho Delianis Pringgenies Delianis Pringgenies Denny Nugroho Sugianto Dharma, Laga Adhi Diah Permata Wijayanti Diaz Adiyoga Dina Ayu Magfirani Dinda Richa Kumarahaqi Donna Nur'Aurelya Mahardhika Dwi Haryanti, Dwi Dwi Saniscara Wati Edi Supriyo Edi Wibowo Edi Wibowo Kushartono Edi Wibowo Kushartono Edy Supriyo Edy Supriyo Edy Supriyo Edy Wibowo Edy Wibowo Elis Indrayanti Endika Meirawati Erik Wijaya Kusuma Ervia Yudiati Esti Rudiana Ety Parwati Ety Parwati Ety Parwati Fitriyan, Jodhi Kusumayudha Frijona Fabiola Lokollo Gangsar Bayu Setia Nugroho Gangsar Bayu Setia Nugroho Gazali Salim Ginzel, Fanny Iriany Gunawan Widi Santosa H. Endrawati Hadi Endrawati Hadi Endrawati Hani’atun Nurfajriyah Hariyadi Hariyadi Harmoko Harmoko Haryo Farras Raditya Hutama Hawa, Adnin Kamil Bani Heri Yanti Hermawan Hermawan Hermawan Hermawan Hermin Pancasakti Kusumaningrum Hilal M I Wayan Warmada Ibnu Pratikto Ibnu Pratikto Ika Desie Wulandari Ira Kolaya Ira Kolaya, Ira Ireng Sigit Atmanto Irwani Irwani Isai Yusidarta Isti Pudjihastuti Ita Riniatsih Ita Widowati Itsna Yuni H Jelita Rahma Hidayati Johannes Hutabarat Jufri Ubay Julian Ransangan Jussac Maulana Masjhoer Justin Cullen Jusup Suprijanto Jusup Suprijanto Jusup Suprijanto Käll, Sofia Ken Suwartimah Ken Suwartimah Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khoerunnisa, Rizka Nabila Kholilah, Nenik Koen Praseno Koen Praseno Kusuma, Erik Wijaya Laras Kinanti Pinandita Lilik Maslukah M. Andry Herdiatma M. Andry Herdiatma Madhu Pinastika Puji Lestari Madhu Pinastika Puji Lestari, Madhu Pinastika Puji Magfirani, Dina Ayu Mahakar, Abdul Latif Mahfud Mahfud Manuhuwa, Bifa Aulia Mas’ad Arif Mayestika, Pingkan Meitri Bella Puspa Mostafa Imhmed Ighwerb Muchammad Miftahul Ulum Muchammad Miftahul Ulum Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Zainuri Muhammad Zainuri Muhammad Zainuri Muhammad Zainuri Muji Wasis Indriyawan, Muji Wasis Mujiyanto Mujiyanto Mustalafin Mustalafin Mu’alimah Hudatwi Nando Arta Gusti Pamungkas Narendra Prasidya Wishnu Natasya Erdza Aulia Ningrum, Malinda Satya Nirwani Soenardjo Njurumana, Steven Nggiku Norma Afiati Nugroho, Suciadi Catur Nur Taufik SPJ Nur Taufiq Nur Taufiq-Spj Orisu, Anthon Apolos Parameswari Iccha Nirmalabuddhi Wishnuputri Petta, Constantein Philipus Uli Basa Hutabarat Pingkan Mayestika Pingkan Mayestika Pradina Purwati Pradina Purwati Pratama, Candrika Primaswatantri Permata Putri Novianingrum, Milka Putri, Dhiya Aflah Luswanto Putri, Ni Putu Purba Nava Vidyadhari Putriningtias, Andika Raden Ario Rafsanjani A. Karim Rafsanjani A. Karim Raka Pramulo Sophianto Ramadhani, Muhammad Rizqi Reny Yesiana Retno W. Astuti Ria Azizah Ria Azizah Ria Azizah Ria Azizah Ria Azizah Tri Nuraini Rizky Imtihan R. Rizky Imtihan R., Rizky Imtihan Robertus Triaji Mahendrajaya Robertus Triaji Mahendrajaya Robertus Triaji Mahendrajaya Robin Robin Rohmah, Ivatur Rotua Malau Rozi Rr. Dyah Artati Akbarinissa Rudhi Pribadi Rudi Pribadi Sarah Nabilla Sari Budi Moria Sartika, Linda Selvi Marcellia Septiani, Nur Alifah Seto Haryoardyantoro Sitti Hartinah DS Sophianto, Raka Pramulo Sri Redjeki Sri Redjeki Sri Redjeki Sri Yulina Wulandari Subagiyo Subagiyo Subagiyo Subagiyo Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto, Nenden Rose Suryono Suryono Sutrisno Anggoro Tarigan, Ariyo Imanuel Taufiq-Spj, Nur Tiara Nur Baeti Baeti Tri Karyawati Tria Nidya Pratiwi Ubay, Jufri Ulfah Nurjanah Ulfah Nurjanah Ulfah Nurjanah, Ulfah Umi Fatimah Valentina R Iriani Valentina R. Iriani W.L. Saputra Wahyu Adi Wahyudi, Yudisthio Wibowo, Muhammad Reyhan Widianingsih Widianingsih Widianingsih Widianingsih Widianingsih Widianingsih, - Wilis Ari Setyati Wilis Ari Setyati Wishnuputri, Parameswari Iccha Nirmalabuddhi Wita Kristianty Sirait Yasir, Moh. Yoki Ristadi Yoko Nozawa Yosi Yananda Sijabat Yudho Prasetyo Yunita Anggarini, Yunita Zulfiandi Zulfiandi Zulfiandi Zulfiandi