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Spatial Evacuation Analysis Based on Mount Kaba Volcano, Bengkulu Indonesia Disaster Mitigation Eruption Memo Memito; Lia Hasmita; Cipta Estri Sekarrini; Dedi Hermon; Iswandi Umar; Aprizon Putra
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i1.97

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This study aims to analyze the zoning of the eruption hazard, the area of ​​land affected, and the determination of the evacuation route based on the eruption mitigation of the Mount Kaba Volcano. This study uses the interpolation method and maximum likelihood for determining the type of land use and the network analyst approach for determining the distance of the effective evacuation route. The zoning for the Mount Kaba Volcano eruption in Selupu Rejang and Sindang Kelingi Districts can be divided into 4 zonings. The first is the forbidden zone (0-3km) with an affected area of ​​1,431.37 ha. The second hazard zone I (3-5 km) with an affected area of ​​1,300.28 ha. The three danger zones II (5-7 km) with an affected area of ​​1,464.78 ha, and the four moderate danger zones (7-10 km) with a land area of ​​1,045.2 ha which has the potential to be affected by the eruption of Mount Kaba Volcano. The land uses consist of 1803 ha of forest, 2895.3 ha of gardens, 186.3 ha of fields, 213.95 ha of shrubs, and 143 ha of settlements. The evacuation route for the Mount Kaba Volcano eruption disaster can be divided into 3 routes. First evacuation route I with a length of 7.98 km, evacuation route II with a length of 11.89 km, and evacuation route III with a length of 5.8 km which can be utilized by the community in mitigating volcanic eruptions.
Dissemination of Disaster Preparedness Schools (SSB) in Pariaman City Dedi Hermon; Erianjoni Erianjoni; Aprizon Putra
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v4i1.120

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Community service activities with this type of Community Partnership Program (PKM) are carried out as a form of higher education participation (Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Sciences – Padang State University/FIS-UNP) in Middle Schools First (SMP) in Pariaman City by taking into account the various conditions experienced by students and the school in the school. The complexity of these problems can have an impact that can affect teaching and learning activities in SMP coastal regions of Pariaman City, such as SMP 1 (Kampung Perak, Central Pariaman), SMP 2 (Kampung Baru, Central Pariaman), SMP 4 (Rawang, Central Pariaman), and SMP 7 (Manggung, North Pariaman). then the PKM program team to the SMP scope schools through the Education, Youth, and Sports (PPO) Office in Pariaman City from the Department of Geography FIS-UNP intend to provide information and practical knowledge to students and schools related to disaster risk management that can be done if at any time a disaster occurs so that a disaster preparedness school is realized in Pariaman City The purpose of community service activities PKM is to instill awareness in students, schools and the community about the importance of early vigilance and preparedness to reduce the risk of disasters that cause loss of life and property thing. This PKM program is focused on junior high school students in the coastal region of ​​Pariaman City through socialization activities for disaster preparedness schools (SSB) and training in earthquake disaster management with the potential for a tsunami. The method used in this service activity is to use an andragogy approach. This approach is used to optimize participant participation in each planned activity agenda, and a simulation training approach using several signs in the concept of earthquake disaster mitigation with the potential for a tsunami, such as evacuation routes, evacuation points, and gathering points that have previously been prepared in the form of structured research. . Partners in this PKM program include the head of the PPO Office, and the school (principals, teachers, students, staff, and school guards) and the surrounding community. The expected result of this activity is the dissemination of various information related to earthquake disaster mitigation measures with the potential for a tsunami with various supporting aspects, such as 1) the formation of a disaster preparedness school community at the junior high school level in Pariaman City; 2) availability of data and information in the form of earthquake and tsunami disaster risk management maps in Pariaman City; and 3) scientific publications in the form of accredited national journals.
IDENTIFIKASI FISIK BUMI UNTUK MEMETAKAN SUMBER – SUMBER BELAJAR BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Gerry Oktaviano Putra; Syafri Anwar; dedi hermon
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 5 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.288 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol5-iss2/26

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data tentang Identifikasi Fisik Bumi untuk Memetakan Sumber – Sumber Belajar Berbasis Lingkungan di Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Jenis Penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di lingkungan dan SMAN/MAN di daerah Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah fisik muka bumi yang ada di Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan Google Earth dan ArcGIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Di Kabupaten Tanah Datar terdapat beragam jenis dan persebaran fisik muka bumi yang dapat dijadikan sumber belajar yang berbasis lingkungan diantaranya (1) Sungai (Batang Anai, Batang Selo, Batang Sinamar, Batang Ombilin, dan Batang Sumpur). (2) Danau (Danau Singkarak). (3) Gunung (Marapi, Singgalang, dan Sago). (4) Gua (Ngalau Pangean). (5) Telaga (Telaga Koto Baru, Kayu Tanduak, Aia Taganang). (6) Air Terjun (Lembah Anai). 2. Berdasarakan pemetaan, kondisi fisik di Kabupaten Tanah Datar layak di jadikan sumber belajar, karena kriteria pemilihan sumber belajar dan aspek lainnya mendukung untuk menjadikan sumber belajar mata pelajaran geografi SMA/MA kelas X SK (Menganalisis unsur-unsur Geosfer) KD 3.1 (menganalisis dinamika & kecenderungan perubahan litosfer dan pedosfer serta dampaknya terhadap kehidupan di muka bumi) dan 3.3 (Menganalisis hidrosfer dan dampaknya terhadap kehidupan di muka bumi)
KEPEDULIAN NELAYAN TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ANAKNYA DI KECAMATAN PADANG SELATAN KOTA PADANG (Studi Kasus Pada Anak Putus Sekolah) ade Fitria Dori; Dedi Hermon; Zawirman Zawirman
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 3 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

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The aim of this research is to get information about fishermen’s motivation and attention to their children’s education, the concern of fishermen to their children’s education expenses and education, concern of fishermen to their children’s education fund and facilities in Padang Selatan Subdistrict of Padang City. This research is qualitative descriptive. The informant of the researcher fishermen and his dropout school in Padang Selatan Subdistrict of Padang City. The research found that: 1) The attention and motivation of fishermen towards their child's education in Padang Selatan Subdistrict of Padang City are lack, 2) Concern fishermen to educational facilities to continue their education relatively less, because most of parents have lack responsive to their children needs of educational facilities, 3) The attention of fishermen to the educational fund to continue their childs education are mostly good because the parents have tried to fulfil the fund, but most of the fishermen children whore are dropout seen have not good motivation and attention to their education.
ARAHAN MITIGASI BENCANA LONGSOR KAWASAN GUNUNG PADANG KOTA PADANG SUMATERA BARAT Dedi Hermon
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 3 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti tingkat kerawanan bencana longsor dan mengungkapkan upaya-upaya mitigasi yang efisien untuk dapat diterapkan pada kawasan Gunung Padang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey, untuk menentukan tingkat kerawanan bencana longsor mengacu pada indikator dari model yang dikembangkan oleh Paimin et al., (2009) yang telah dimodifikasi. Metode yang digunakan untuk menyusun tindakan-tindakan mitigasinya dilakukan dengan teknik Focus Group Discusion (FGD). Hasil analisis terhadap tingkat kerawanan bencana longsor diperoleh 2 zona, yaitu Zona A (tingkat kerawanan bencana longsor rendah) dan Zona C (tingkat kerawanan bencana longsor sangat tinggi). Mitigasi Zona A lebih mengarah pada tindakan perbaikan dan mempertahankan kestabilan lahan pada kawasan ini, dan pada Zona C tindakan-tindakan mitigasi lebih menjurus pada upaya-upaya perbaikan dan reklamasi lahan serta upaya-upaya relokasi.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA KABUPATEN LAHAT SUMATERA SELATAN (Study Objek Wisata TWA Bukit Serelo Kecamatan Merapi Selatan) Mirna Yunita; Dedi Hermon; Paus Iskarni
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 4 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstrak Dilatar belakangi kurang optimalnya pengelolaan pariwisata yang ada di Kabupaten Lahat khususnya Objek Wisata Taman Wisata Alam Bukit Serelo sehingga berdampak belum adanya sumbangsih PAD dari kegiatan Pariwisata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan alternatif-alternatif strategi dan menyusun arah kebijakan Pengembangan Objek Wisata Taman Wisata Alam Bukit Serelo Kabupaten Lahat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Mixed Methods yang dilakukan pada Dinas Priwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Lahat, Kecamatan Merapi Selatan, Masyarakat, dan wisatawan. Penentuan informan dilakukan secara Purposive. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, FGD dan pengisian angket analisis hirarki proses. Pengolahan Data dilakukan dengan analisis SWOT dan AHP. Hasil penelitian dapat dirumuskan sebelas strategi dan kebijakan pengembangan yang harus dilakukan pemerintah, yang menjadi prioritas utama kebijakan pengembangan objek wisata TWA Bukit Serelo adalah peningkatan sumber daya manusia birokrasi di lingkungan dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Lahat.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN CADANGAN KARBON DI KAWASAN GUNUNG PADANG KOTA PADANG Rina Suksesi; dedi hermon; Endah Purwaningsih
JURNAL BUANA Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.65 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/student.v1i1.50

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This study aims to determine (1) changes in land cover in the Mount Padang Region in 1996, 2006 and 2016, (2) changes in carbon stocks as a result of changes in land cover in the Mount Padang Region of Padang City. The type of research is quantitative descriptive. Changes in land cover isanalyzed based on Landsat TM 5 of 1996 and 2006, as well as Landsat 8 OLI of 2016, using ENVI 4.5 and ArcGIS 10.1 and supervised classification method. Value of carbon stocks is obtained from the equation C = B ×% C (0.47), by predicting biomass on each type of carbon pool using allometric equations, which D2,62 ρ B = 0.11, B = exp {-2.134 + 2.530 × ln (D)}, B = 0.281 D2,06, and B = 0.030 D2,13, where D (diameter at breast height of trees, cm) and ρ (wood density). The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling method which refers to the technique of each plot on land cover classes which are then converted to thehectares area. The results of the analysis show that (1) the land cover in the Mount Padang Region of Padang City in 1996 has forest area of 744.23 Ha (92.6%), mixed garden area of 39.44 Ha (4.9%), shrubs of 17, 92 Ha (2.2%), and the settlement area of 2.35 Ha (0.3%). 2006 forest cover an area of 696.84 Ha (87%), mixed garden area of 18.84 Ha (2%), shrubs covering 37.55 Ha (5%), and residential area of 50.71 ha (6%). 2016 forest cover an area of 533.50 Ha (66%), mixed garden covering an area of 69.14 Ha (9%),shrubs covering 119.81 Ha (15%), and residential area of 81.49 Ha (10%). (2) the carbon stock in 1996 amounted to 495,800.03 tons, in 2006 a number of 458,165.73 tons, and in 2016 a number of 369,223.00 tons. Over the last 20 years, as a result of land cover changes in carbon stocks in Padang Mountain Region has been reduced as much as 126,577.03 tons.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DI KOTA PADANG PANJANG Yola Afrida; dedi hermon; moh Nasir
JURNAL BUANA Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.03 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/student.v1i1.52

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This research aims to, determine the level of public knowledge about the earthquake, knowing community preparedness against earthquake and determine the action to save themselves in situations and conditions. This type of research this is a descriptive quantitative. The subjects were community Padang Panjang as many as 134 people. Data collected by observation, tests, questionnaire and documentation. Samples of respondents in this study were drawn proportionally random sampling with the amount of 2% of the entire sample area. The research results as follows: 1) In the review of the level of public knowledge about disaster can be considered quite good. 2) For community preparedness against earthquake categorized poorly prepared. 3) For self-rescue measures on the circumstances considered less ready. After summation of the average percentage of each indicator obtained that knowledge and community preparedness are confronted by the earthquake based knowledge is still categorized as less ready with a percentage of 55.05%, so it is still necessary knowledge and preparedness are better for society to achieve the level of preparedness full in the face disaster later
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Penggunaan Lahan Berdasarkan Kemampuan Lahan dan Arah Fungsi Kawasan DAS Batang Kandis Bagian Hulu Kec. Koto Tangah Kota Padang Pionagani Suwiryo; dedi hermon; febriandi .
JURNAL BUANA Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik lahan, penggunaan lahan, kemampuan lahan, dan kesesuaian penggunaan lahan pada DAS Batang Kandis bagian Hulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Dalam menentukan kemampuan lahan dilakukan analisis kuantitatif berupa sistem matching dan scoring yang akan menghasilkan peta kemampuan lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan (1) DAS Batang Kandis bagian Hulu memiliki Karakteristik lahan Kelas Baik seluas 2.950 Ha (63,52%) dan Kelas Agak Baik seluas 1.694 Ha (36,48%). (2) Penggunaan lahan DAS Batang Kandis bagian Hulu di dominasi oleh Hutan dan kebun campuran, serta sebagian kecil semak belukar dan permukiman. (3) DAS Batang Kandis Bagian Hulu memiliki kemampuan lahan Kelas IV, VI, VII, dan Kelas VIII (4) DAS Batang Kandis bagian hulu yang sesuai dengan kemampuan lahannya adalah seluas 3.022 Ha dan luas lahan yang tidak sesuai dengan kemampuan lahannya adalah seluas 1.622 Ha. Sedangkan, yang sesuai dengan arah fungsi kawasan adalah 3.003 Ha dan yang tidak sesuai dengan arah fungsi kawasan adalah seluas 1.641 Ha. Download Pdf
Reklamasi Lahan Bekas Tambang Bijih Besi di Nagari Lolo Kecamatan Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Solok Sriwinda 22 12; Helfia Edial; Dedi hermon
JURNAL BUANA Vol 2 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.903 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/student.v2i4.164

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ABSTRACT This study is aimed to: (1) Knowing the physical characteristics of former iron ore mine land. (2) Propose appropriate land reclamation methods for the area of iron ore mine. The method used is quantitative research to know land characteristic and effort to select technique of land reclamation with unit of mapping that is land unit through overlay map of unit of land form with slope map, geology map, land map, and land use map. Sampling with Purposive Sampling method, with data analysis that is scoring method and garding. Result of research: (1) Land characteristic of research area are: tropical climate with annual average rainfall 2224 mm/yr, beveled and oblique tilted rock layers, mountains of denudational hills and alluvial fans, sloping slope, steep and very steep, sandy ground texture and sandy clay, single ground grain structure and plate, low soil fertility, ground water depth> 500 cm and land use dominated by shrubs /grasslands. (2) The proposed land reclamation method for former iron ore mine in Nagari Lolo is revegetation, ie planting the appropriate plant for former iron ore mine, especially pine plants.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W ade Fitria Dori Afriani, Nur Faiza Afriyadi, Afriyadi Ahyuni Ahyuni Ainul Hafsah Aisy, Rahadhatul Aljunied, Khairudin Almuhazibi, M. Alvia, Rosalina Andrian Andrian Anita Fitriani Anita Liliana Annisa, Sri Mulya Aprizon Putra Arian, Diqi Armansyah armansyah Aslan Sari M.Si SP. Thesiwati Aslan Sari Thesiwati Ayusni Ayusni Azhari Syarief Baqi, Ahmad Iqbal Bayu Wijayanto Bayu Wijayanto Bayu Wijayanto Cipta Estri Sekarrini Damanhuri, Harfiandri Dewi Yulia Noviarti Dio alex sandra Eka Putri, Elsa Eliza Defrina Elvi Zuriyeni emil liza marzena Endah Purwaningsih Engla Marfadila Erfis Aisyiah Dwi Citra Utami Eri Barlian Erianjoni Erianjoni Erna M.Si Juita S.Pd Ernawati Ernawati Fajri Fajri Farida M.Sc S.Si febriandi . Febriandi Febriandi, Febriandi Florian yulisar Frans T Gunawan Situmeang Fuji Astuti Febria Gerry Oktaviano Putra Hanna Anggraini, Ade Hapizah, Suci Helfia Edial Hendriyanto Hidayat, Angel Hidayat, Rizki Atthori Indang Dewata Iskarni , Paus Iswandi U Iswandi U Iswandi Umar Juita, Refli kurnia, teguh dwi Lamsyariah, Lamsyariah Laowo, Priska Jernih Ventari Leni Zahara Lia Hasmita Martin, Yona Martono Martono Md. Navri Zulirfan mela roza Memo Memito meri karmila Mirna Yunita moh Nasir Mokhtar, Ernieza Suhana Muhammad Fakhrul Reza Muhammad Hanif mutia yudita Nafilah Riha Nila Rahmad Defita Nina Ismayani Nur Efendi Olivia Oktorie Olivia Oktorie Paus Iskarni Pionagani Suwiryo Pratama, Cindia Prima, Ossy Ana Putra, Beben Graha Rahma Wati Rahmah Fadillah Rahmanelli Rahmanelli Rahmat Sari Nopi Ramadhan, Ravidho Rapi’ah Rapi’ah Ratna Wilis Rery Novio Resi, Resi Revi Hanisa Rahma Reza Rammiko Putra Riawati Riawati Rina Suksesi Rina Sulastri Riri Rahmania S, Nur Sya'bani Sari Yunita Sari, Nadiya Sasmita, Anggun Selvy Meidela Putri Semeidi Husrin septika Resa Alena Siti Rohani Sri Putri Yulianty Sriwinda 22 12 Sukaesih, Iis Suparno . Syafri Anwar Syamsaputri, Arrahmah Dea Tari Arma Yunita Tari Rusti Ningsih Tia Muliyanti Rismi Triyatno . Triyatno Triyatno Try Al Tanto Try Al Tanto Try Al Tanto, Try Al Umar, Iswandi Verdi Jainathul Khamsya Wan Moh Jaafar, Wan Shafrina Wilson Novarino WITRA LISWARTI Wulansari, Septiyani Kiky Yenni Erita Yola Afrida Yuherman Yuherman Yulfa, Arie Yurni Suasti YUSMA YENI Zawirman Zawirman Zulfina, Ilma