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The Relationship between Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Human Capital in Organizations: Bibliometric Choirul Anam; Arief Purwanto; Hanif Rani Iswari
Journal of Management Research and Studies Vol. 1 No. 2: July - December (2023)
Publisher : Optima Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61665/jmrs.v1i2.39

Abstract

Leadership, organisational culture, and human capital have important roles in every organisation. The purpose of this study is to reveal the relationship between leadership, organizational culture, and human capital in organisations with a bibliometric. The bibliometric method is used to provide a complete picture of the development of research related to a particular topic so that researchers can understand the topic at a macro level. Bibliometric studies help identify macro research gaps (sub-sub topics that have not been researched, emerging topic trends). The researcher focused on bibliometric analysis: co-authorship with the first author unit of analysis and co-occurrence with the keyword unit of analysis. The findings show that organisational culture variables, although a minority, still exist in the last 15 years to be researched further. On the other hand, human capital and leadership with emphasis on leadership style can be associated with other variables, such as competence, entrepreneurship, information-communication technology. This research also has limitations, namely in the literature sources obtained, increasing there are still few researchers who review leadership, organisational culture, and human capital.
PENGUATAN KETAHANAN UMKM PADA DESTINASI COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM (CBT) KAMPUNG EKOLOGI KECAMATAN TEMAS KOTA BATU Iswari, Hanif Rani; Anam, Choirul
Journal Community Service Consortium Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal Community Service Consortium
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/consortium.v3i1.3651

Abstract

UMKM tidak terkecuali UMKM yang berada pada Kota Batu telah terbukti menjadi tulang punggung penggerak perekonomian. Kota Batu berkembang pesat dalam pariwisata, salah satunya wisata berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) seperti Kampung Ekologi Temas Kota Batu. Perkembangan UMKM di CBT Kampung Ekologi Temas menghadapi beberapa kendala berupa belum tersedianya literasi keuangan dan pencatatan keuangan sederhana, belum adanya manajemen produksi berbasis Minimum Viable Product, dan belum adanya pengolahan limbah organik. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan observasi yakni wawancara, dan participatory rural appraisal, penyuluhan, pelatihan hingga pendampingan. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa tingkat literasi keuangan semakin meningkat dengan ditandai dengan pemahaman pentingnya tentang transparansi dan catatan keuangan sederhana. Selain itu, melalui pendampingan pencatatan keuangan sederhana, UMKM susu kambing etawa telah memiliki neraca saldo. Kegiatan lainnya seperti penyuluhan manajemen produksi mendapatkan tanggapan yang baik dengan terjualnya produk hasil produksi berbasis MVP pada bazar yang bertujuan test pasar pada UMKM Keripik Buah dan Sayur Glory. Kegiatan lainnya untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan limbah organik, UMKM Keripik Singkong Mekar Jaya dilatih mengolah limbah menggunakan eco-enzyme yang hasilnya bisa menjadi pupuk organik bagi tanaman-tanaman yang ada di Kampung Ekologi Temas Kota Batu.
Bibliometric Analysis and Visualization of Bootstrapping Strategy Articles by Indonesian Authors Suci, Rahayu Puji; Iswari, Hanif Rani; Purwanto, Arief; Sodik, Sodik; Kirana, Prambayu Candra; Ainun, Siti Nur
Bulletin of Management and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Widya Gama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/bmb.v5i1.316

Abstract

This research aims to analyze bibliometric characteristics and trends of crowdfunding bootstrapping strategy articles indexed by Indonesian authors. Information was extracted from the Google Scholar database. The study employed bootstrapping and its variations as search terms, with Indonesian author affiliations considered. Simple statistical techniques were applied, and VOS Viewer software was utilized for bibliometric analysis. In this study, patterns of keyword co-occurrence, document citations, citation relationships, and bibliographic coupling were visualized. The results indicate that the main trend in current startup research is the adoption of bootstrapping strategy, particularly network-based bootstrapping, due to its ability to support startup growth without relying on external funding but rather on a network.
Keputusan Keuangan Berbasis Nilai: Interaksi Bias Keuangan dan Praktik Akuntansi Subjektif pada Startup Bootstrapping di Malang Iswari, Hanif Rani; sodik, sodik
Journal of Public and Business Accounting Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Widya Gama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jopba.v6i1.412

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana bias keuangan dan praktik akuntansi subjektif mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan bootstrapping oleh pendiri startup di Malang. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi eksistensial, studi ini mendalami pengalaman subjektif pendiri dalam merespons keterbatasan sumber daya dan tekanan keberlanjutan usaha. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa bias seperti loss aversion, mental accounting, dan overconfidence bukan sekadar penyimpangan kognitif, melainkan refleksi nilai-nilai otonomi, kontrol, dan keberanian eksistensial. Praktik akuntansi dilakukan secara naratif dan interpretatif untuk membingkai risiko, memperkuat kohesi sosial, dan menjaga legitimasi internal. Studi ini juga menyoroti praktik bricolage, di mana pendiri tidak mengandalkan sistem keuangan standar, melainkan menyusun struktur pelaporan dan pengendalian berdasarkan nilai moral, etika komunitas, dan relasi sosial. Bricolage dalam konteks ini mencerminkan strategi adaptif yang menghubungkan idealisme usaha dengan keterbatasan nyata dan tuntutan keberlanjutan. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi antara bias keuangan, akuntansi subjektif, dan bricolage sebagai kerangka interpretatif yang memposisikan keputusan finansial startup sebagai ekspresi eksistensial yang dibentuk oleh nilai, makna lokal, dan realitas budaya. Dengan demikian, studi ini memperluas cakrawala behavioral accounting dan finance ke arah pendekatan yang lebih kontekstual, bermakna, dan humanistik.
Mediating Customer Satisfaction: Examining The Impact of Service Quality, Product Quality, and Price Perception on Consumer Loyalty at D’gunung Angkringan Malang Iswari, Hanif Rani; Ainun, Siti Nur
Bulletin of Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Widya Gama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/bmb.v5i1.321

Abstract

This study explores the pivotal role of customer satisfaction as a key aspect of the business strategy, investigating its mediation among service quality, product quality, pricing, and customer loyalty at modern coffee shop D’Gunung Angkringan Malang. Modern coffee shop, a renowned local Indonesian brand, offers a diverse array of coffee beverages. Employing a quantitative descriptive approach and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis, this research examines the intricate interplay among service quality, product quality, pricing, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. With non-probability accidental sampling involving 50 respondents, regression analysis uncovers a significant direct correlation among the variables. Additionally, indirect effects highlight the substantial impact of the independent variables on customer loyalty, mediated by customer satisfaction. The findings underscore the importance of customer satisfaction in the coffee shop industry, crucial for retaining loyal customers. Notably, product quality, service, and pricing emerge as sensitive factors significantly contributing to customer satisfaction. Therefore, prioritizing attention to these aspects in coffee shop business can fortify customer loyalty and bolster overall business performance. This study provides valuable insights into consumer behavior dynamics within café settings, offering strategic implications for strengthening customer relations and improving business performance.
Network-Based Entrepreneurial Marketing Through Strategic Collaboration With Sez Singhasari: a Case Study of Animation Startups in Malang Raya Suci, Rahayu Puji; Iswari, Hanif Rani
Bulletin of Management and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Widya Gama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/bmb.v6i1.413

Abstract

This study explores how creative startups in Malang Raya utilize entrepreneurial marketing strategies within the ecosystem of SEZ Singhasari—Indonesia’s first Special Economic Zone focused on digital and creative industries. While traditional marketing frameworks often fail to address the contextual needs of early-stage creative businesses, this research adopts a qualitative thematic approach to understand how collaboration, local value integration, and network-based bootstrapping enhance startup visibility, engagement, and differentiation. Using in-depth interviews with animation startup founders, the study identifies three key strategic patterns: (1) the role of SEZ infrastructure as a catalyst for resource optimization and lean marketing, (2) co-marketing through mutual digital platforms and network-based content creation, and (3) integration of local cultural narratives into branding to create culturally resonant products. These themes are discussed through the lens of entrepreneurial marketing theory, resource advantage theory, and cultural branding. Findings suggest that SEZ Singhasari plays a significant enabling role by facilitating co-created campaigns, shared branding platforms, and cultural legitimacy—allowing bootstrapped startups to compete beyond resource limitations. The study highlights that marketing within creative economies is not only a transactional function but also a social and cultural process, shaped by ecosystemic interdependence. Practical implications are offered for SEZ planners, creative policymakers, and local entrepreneurs seeking to foster sustainable, place-based business strategies.
Student Word of Mouth in Higher Education: A Systematic Review of Key Determinants and Implications for Underserved Regions Raya, Silfanus Lebu; Mulyono, Mulyono; Iswari, Hanif Rani
Bulletin of Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Widya Gama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/bmb.v5i2.435

Abstract

Abstfac student word of mouth (WOM) plays a strategic role in enhancing the reputation and attractiveness of higher education institutions, particularly in regions with limited access to formal information such as Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). WOM represents a voluntary form of communication that reflects students’ authentic academic experiences and serves as a credible, cost-effective promotional channel for reaching prospective students. This study aims to identify key factors influencing the formation of WOM in higher education through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. A total of 52 peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2024 were analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that academic service quality, perceived value, and institutional image are the most dominant determinants of positive student WOM. Academic service quality contributes to student satisfaction, perceived value acts as a cognitive-affective bridge that strengthens students’ intention to recommend their institution, and institutional image reinforces student trust and long-term loyalty. These findings offer practical implications for higher education institutions seeking to expand student recruitment from underserved regions such as NTT. By prioritizing high-quality academic services and fostering strong perceptions of value, institutions can organically stimulate WOM as a sustainable and impactful marketing strategy to attract students from these areas.
Bootstrapping as a Survival Strategy Amid Psychological Pressure and Trust Crisis among Digital Startup Founders in Malang City Iswari, Hanif Rani; Mas, Nasharuddin; Zahroh, Viony Alfiyatu
Bulletin of Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Widya Gama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/bmb.v5i2.437

Abstract

The rise of fraud cases among Indonesian startups has triggered a trust crisis within the funding ecosystem, affecting both investors and entrepreneurs. In this context, some founders opt for bootstrapping not merely due to resource constraints, but as a deliberate response to external pressures and a desire to maintain integrity and business direction. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with three digital startup founders in Malang City who are currently practicing or have previously practiced bootstrapping strategies. The findings reveal that the decision to reject external funding is influenced by psychological pressure, the need to preserve autonomy, and behavioral biases such as overconfidence and illusion of control. Furthermore, concerns about excessive intervention and reputational risks due to associations with fraudulent practices also reinforce the choice to bootstrap. These findings indicate that financial decisions within startups cannot be separated from the psychological and social contexts surrounding them. Therefore, a more empathetic funding approach that aligns with the personal values of founders is necessary to restore trust and support the holistic sustainability of startups.
Developing Malang City Tourism: A Qualitative Analysis of Opportunities, Challenges, and Sustainability Strategies Iswari, Hanif Rani; Baits Nur, Ayu Wandani Mustika Rahma; Rusdianti, Imanita Septian
PANGRIPTA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Pangripta Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Perencanaan Pembangunan
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.654 KB) | DOI: 10.58411/fhssnr41

Abstract

Malang City possesses diverse tourism potential, ranging from thematic villages, culinary and educational tourism, to emerging halal tourism destinations. However, the city is often perceived merely as a transit point for visitors heading to Batu or Mount Bromo, limiting its positioning as a primary destination. This study aims to analyze tourism development strategies for Malang City using a qualitative descriptive approach supported by primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with thematic village managers, culinary business owners, and representatives of the Malang City Tourism Office, while secondary data were drawn from statistical reports and scholarly literature. Findings reveal that Malang’s tourism development can be strengthened through five key strategies: differentiation of attractions (creative, culinary, and halal tourism), improvement of infrastructure and public facilities, multi-stakeholder collaboration, empowerment of local communities, and digital promotion. The study highlights that sustainable and inclusive planning is critical for transforming Malang from a mere stopover into a leading tourism destination in East Java, with broader socio-economic benefits for local communities.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang Dimediasi oleh Struktur Modal: Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman Nanda Apriliya; Alfiana Alfiana; Hanif Rani Iswari
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v4i3.4908

Abstract

This study aims to analyze tehe effect of profitability and firm size on firm value with capital structure as a mediating variable. The study was conducted on food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020-2023. The variables used in this study include Return on Assets (ROA), frim size (SIZE), Dept to Equity Ratio (DER), and Price to Earnings Ratio (PER). Path analysis was applied to test the relationsips. The results show that booth profitability and firm size significantly influence capital structure. Pprofitability and firm size also directly affect firm value. Furthemore, capital structure ppartially mediates the relationship between profitabilitiy, firm size, and firm value. These findings highlight the importance of strategic capital structur management to enhance corporate financial performance and long-term value, especially in the food and beverage sector.