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Ayo Belajar IPA dari Ulama: Pembelajaran Berbasis Socio-Scientific Issues di Abad ke-21 Imaduddin, Muhamad; Khafidin, Zaenal
THABIEA : JOURNAL OF NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHING Vol 1, No 2 (2018): THABIEA : JOURNAL OF NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHING
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/thabiea.v1i2.4439

Abstract

Perubahan mindset pendidik IPA harus didasarkan pada keterampilan apa saja yang dibutuhkan peserta didik agar mencapai partisipasi penuh di masyarakat. Salah satu strategi potensial adalah pembelajaran berbasis Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI). Sejalan dengan isu-isu yang berkembang, Fatwa MUI hadir sebagai keputusan yang diberikan oleh ulama-ulama tentang permasalahan umat Islam didasarkan Al-Qur’an, Hadis, Ijma’, Qiyas, dan dalil lain yang muktabar. Implementasi media Fatwa MUI adalah wujud Islamisasi sains yang mengarah pada bagaimana sains dapat meningkatkan iman dan taqwa. Kajian ini bertujuan mengungkap Fatwa MUI apa saja yang dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran IPA, serta bagaimana implementasinya. Metode library research digunakan melalui penggalian informasi Kompetensi Inti (KI) dan Kompetensi Dasar (KD) pada struktur kurikulum IPA, serta kumpulan fatwa MUI. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa KD yang dapat dikaitkan dengan Fatwa MUI seperti zat aditif, zat adiktif-psikotropika, dan pencemaran lingkungan. Implementasi dapat dilakukan dengan desain pembelajaran bervisi SETS (Science-Environment-Technology-Society) dan berpondasi aspek Islami. Domain kognitif, afektif, dan budaya sosial dalam keterampilan abad ke-21 dapat ditumbuhkan seiring dengan tumbuhnya domain spiritual. Implikasi mengarah pada uji coba desain pembelajaran berbasis SSI dengan Fatwa MUI bidang POM, IPTEK dan lingkungan.
LEMBAR KERJA DIRECTED ACTIVITIES RELATED TO TEXTS (DARTS) BERMUATAN MULTIPEL LEVEL REPRESENTASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS CALON GURU KIMIA Imaduddin, Muhamad; Haryani, Sri
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kimia Vol 13, No 1 (2019): January (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Understanding the chemistry concept should be demonstrated by the ability to transfer and connect levels of chemical representation. This study aimed to produce DARTs-worksheets containing multiple levels of representation as learning media to improve critical thinking ability. The research used the R&D procedure including define-design-develop stages. One group pretest-posttest design is applied at the develop stage as a form of guarantee of worksheet quality. Data was collected through test techniques (critical thinking ability) as well as non-tests (assessment of the feasibility by experts, students and educators; activity observations; as well as interviews). The subject involved 49 pre-service chemistry teachers at two universities. The results showed that (1) it was produced four worksheets with characteristics that could be viewed from critical thinking skills, DARTs activities, and multiple levels of representation; (2) the DARTs worksheet got a positive rating, the level of "good and very good" for didactic, construction, and technical requirements, and showed the level of readability at the "high" level; (3) worksheets directed activities that indicate an increase in critical thinking ability. Important implications of this study indicated the need to uncover the symbolic learning patterns of chemistry by chemistry teachers in high school, especially compound nomenclature material, chemical reaction equations, and interpretation of graphs, tables, and curves.
ANALISIS LEVEL LITERASI LABORATORIUM KIMIA DARI CALON GURU IPA TAHUN PERTAMA Zuhaida, Anggun; Imaduddin, Muhamad
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kimia Vol 13, No 2 (2019): July (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Laboratory literacy is part of scientific literacy, in chemistry learning it is not only learning that is based on understanding concepts, but also requires a laboratory skill to test the truth of theories and to know the benefits of chemical learning in daily life. This study is aimed at describing the level of literacy in prospective science teacher students in the first year. Literacy conditions are needed by the lecturer in designing laboratory activities at the Basic Chemistry Practicum course as part of the course that students must follow. This research is a descriptive study with 35 subjects of science teachers with heterogeneous backgrounds in one of the LPTK in Central Java. Literacy levels include an understanding of the functioning of the tool, the introduction of materials at the basic level, and also an understanding of the laboratory background. Data collection uses reflection sheets that require them to document, describe their functions, and describe laboratory materials and dimensions. The results show that the level of literacy is at a low level in 60% of students, moderate in 35% of students, and high level in 5% of students. Seeing these conditions, before conducting laboratory activities in the first year, matriculation needs to be done through virtual laboratory activities as well as demonstrations to be more effective.
EXPLORATION OF ORIGINAL SCIENCE (INDEGENOUS SCIENCE) SALT FARMERS IN THE TRADITIONAL SALT PRODUCTION AS A RELIABLE EFFECT OF CHEMICAL LARGE BASED MATERIALS Hidayah, Fitria Fatichatul; Yuliyanto, Eko; Imaduddin, Muhamad
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2017: Proceeding 3rd ISET 2017 | International Seminar on Educational Technology 3rd 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.404 KB)

Abstract

One of the concepts of indigenous science that can be explored is local knowledge of traditional salt production. This study aims to describe the condition of indigenous science of Central Java salt farmers in the salt production process. The design of this research is survey and descriptive research. This research uses qualitative research approach through ethnosains.The background of this research is salt farming area located in two regencies in Central Java, namely Jepara and Pati districts. This research is a qualitative research. Researchers in this study relate to several key informants (key person) and other informants and involve respondents and research participants. The next informant was determined based on the instruction of the selected key informant using purposive and snowball sampling principles.The process of data analysis in this study is done simultaneously and cyclic with the data collection process. It also uses data triangulation techniques through analysis of several data sources be it primary or secondary data. The result of this research is document of indegenousscience condition of farmer daram in traditional salt production process. Furthermore, the document can be developed into teaching materials based on local wisdom.Key words: local wisdom, indegeneous science, salt farmers, teaching  materials
Is It Possible to Prevent Radicalism through Women's Participation in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) Education?: Challenges and Opportunities Imaduddin, Muhamad
PALASTREN Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 13, No 1 (2020): PALASTREN
Publisher : STAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v13i1.4157

Abstract

Women and education as an effort to prevent radicalism are connected. If the international community tries to engage education as part of a strategy to reduce terrorism, it should be necessary to consider the content of education. One of the SDGs mandates in “equality” is the importance of women to be involved in mastering STEM. This study reveals how the challenges and opportunities for women's relationships and participation in STEM education can make it possible to prevent the emergence of radicalism. This was carried out by exploring several kinds of literature related to the level of women's participation and the usefulness of STEM education. The role of women is shown by their participation as learners, educators, and directly involved in the STEM industry as a workforce. As an educator, women's participation occupies a much better position than workforces. STEM content can be integrated with radicalism issues to be resolved in the classroom to practice critical thinking skills. Women as STEM workers face obstacles that have nothing to do with their abilities, such as stereotyping, discrimination, violence, and abuse. Religious education integrated with STEM education provides an opportunity to reduce radicalism values with women taking part in it.
Pre-service Science Teachers’ Impressions on The Implementation of Small-Scale Chemistry Practicum Imaduddin, Muhamad; Tantayanon, Supawan; Zuhaida, Anggun; Hidayah, Fitria Fatichatul
THABIEA : JOURNAL OF NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHING Vol 3, No 2 (2020): THABIEA : JOURNAL OF NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHING
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/thabiea.v3i2.8893

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of the small-scale chemistry approach in the practicum, as well as to show various Pre-service Science Teachers’ impressions. This research is action research involving 69 Pre-service Science Teachers (PSTs), 15 males and 54 females. Collecting data using documentation techniques at each stage of practicum activities, as well as reflection sheets. The results of the documentation are presented and analyzed using narrative descriptions, while the results of the reflections from the PSTs are coded and grouped into (1) the most memorable experiment, (2) positive impressions, and (3) negative impressions. The practicum covers five topics, namely (1) separation of the mixture (filtration), (2) reaction rate, (3) oxidation and reduction reactions (electrolysis), (4) heat transfer (calorimeter), and (5) acid-base solution. The practicum that gave the most impressive was the practicum on acid-base solutions (41.2%), while the one that got the least impressive was the practicum on calorimeters (4.4%). Many positive impressions that appear in practicum activities are “low-cost”, “colorful”, “easy to carry”, “hard to break”, “material savings”, and “more understandable”. The most negative impressions that appear in the series of implementation activities are “limited tools”, “too small-scale tools” and “inaccuracy”. The result of the teacher's reflection finally considers the impression of "limited tools", "material limitation", and "too simple" to be a consideration in developing further practicum activities with the SSC approach.
STEM Education Research in Indonesian Elementary Schools: A Systematic Review of Project-Based Learning Imaduddin, Muhamad; Sholikhati, Sholikhati; In'ami, Moh.
ELEMENTARY: Islamic Teacher Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2021): ELEMENTARY
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/elementary.v9i2.11552

Abstract

AbstractSTEM Education, in various countries including Indonesia, is growing with a variety of classroom learning projects in elementary schools. This study aims to describe the development of basic education STEM research in Indonesia and the various types of learning projects developed based on the curriculum using systematic review. The technique of systematic review is qualitative (meta-synthesis). The primary sources in this study are various works of literature on STEM basic education contained in scientific journals indexed on the SINTA indexing page ranked 1-6 with the years of publication in 2017-2020. The data is analyzed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. The implementation has several steps consisting of (1) identifying research questions, (2) developing research protocols, (3) determining the location of the search area database, (4) selecting relevant research results, (5) selection criteria, (6) data extraction, (7) synthesizing results using meta-synthesis, and (8) presenting results. The most distribution of articles on STEM education themes was found in journals with the scope of educational studies that were ranked at Sinta 3. A review of 17 articles showed that there were variations in projects that could be analyzed further from the 7 articles. Learning projects cover recreational, environmental, and energy topics. Research on STEM learning projects tends to be carried out in upper grades in elementary schools.
STEM Education Research in Indonesian Elementary Schools: A Systematic Review of Project-Based Learning Muhamad Imaduddin; Sholikhati Sholikhati; Moh. In'ami
ELEMENTARY: Islamic Teacher Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2021): ELEMENTARY
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/elementary.v9i2.11552

Abstract

AbstractSTEM Education, in various countries including Indonesia, is growing with a variety of classroom learning projects in elementary schools. This study aims to describe the development of basic education STEM research in Indonesia and the various types of learning projects developed based on the curriculum using systematic review. The technique of systematic review is qualitative (meta-synthesis). The primary sources in this study are various works of literature on STEM basic education contained in scientific journals indexed on the SINTA indexing page ranked 1-6 with the years of publication in 2017-2020. The data is analyzed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. The implementation has several steps consisting of (1) identifying research questions, (2) developing research protocols, (3) determining the location of the search area database, (4) selecting relevant research results, (5) selection criteria, (6) data extraction, (7) synthesizing results using meta-synthesis, and (8) presenting results. The most distribution of articles on STEM education themes was found in journals with the scope of educational studies that were ranked at Sinta 3. A review of 17 articles showed that there were variations in projects that could be analyzed further from the 7 articles. Learning projects cover recreational, environmental, and energy topics. Research on STEM learning projects tends to be carried out in upper grades in elementary schools.
Is It Possible to Prevent Radicalism through Women's Participation in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) Education?: Challenges and Opportunities Muhamad Imaduddin
PALASTREN Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 13, No 1 (2020): PALASTREN
Publisher : STAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v13i1.4157

Abstract

Women and education as an effort to prevent radicalism are connected. If the international community tries to engage education as part of a strategy to reduce terrorism, it should be necessary to consider the content of education. One of the SDGs mandates in “equality” is the importance of women to be involved in mastering STEM. This study reveals how the challenges and opportunities for women's relationships and participation in STEM education can make it possible to prevent the emergence of radicalism. This was carried out by exploring several kinds of literature related to the level of women's participation and the usefulness of STEM education. The role of women is shown by their participation as learners, educators, and directly involved in the STEM industry as a workforce. As an educator, women's participation occupies a much better position than workforces. STEM content can be integrated with radicalism issues to be resolved in the classroom to practice critical thinking skills. Women as STEM workers face obstacles that have nothing to do with their abilities, such as stereotyping, discrimination, violence, and abuse. Religious education integrated with STEM education provides an opportunity to reduce radicalism values with women taking part in it.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH SAYUR PASAR DALAM PRODUKSI LISTRIK MELALUI MICROBIAL FUEL CELLS (UTILIZATION OF MARKET VEGETABLE WASTE IN ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION THROUGH MICROBIAL FUEL CELLS) Muhamad Imaduddin; - Hermawan; - Hadiyanto
MEDIA ELEKTRIKA Vol 7, No 2 (2014): MEDIA ELEKTRIKA
Publisher : PSTE UNIMUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.617 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/me.7.2.2014.%p

Abstract

The presence of organic market vegetable waste is so abundant. One of utilization of vegetable market waste is processed into compost. However, compost has difficulties in marketing so it is only used on a small scale and it gives impact to the environment such as acidification and eutrophication. On the other hand, the threat of energy and fuel-crisis makes activities related to renewable energy into something urgent to be done. One of the renewable energy alternatives is Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs). MFCs are bioelectrochemical system spontaneously converting biomass into electricity through metabolic activity of microorganisms. The purpose of study is to apply MFCs as an application of voltaic cells in producing electricity using slurry phase of vegetable waste as substrate. Variations performed on the slurry phase comparison: water are 1: 2; 1: 1 and 2: 1, and the addition of EM4. Operations were conducted for 21 days. Production of the greatest voltage is at R1+ reactor (1:2 with addition of EM4) and reached 1180 mV. An electric current is 5.1 μA, and the electric power is 6.02 Mwatt, and the power density is 462.92 mWatt/m2. The presence of water in MFCs role in the mechanism of vegetable waste degradation. The tendency of increase in the electrical energy at the beginning of the operation of the reactor showed an increase in cellular synthesis of microorganisms. Declining electric energy is influenced of pH as microorganisms living place and the formation process of attached media at the electrode. Keywords:  Vegetable Market Waste, Electricity, Microbial Fuel Cells.