Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 24 Documents
Search

Integrating Islamic Environmental Ethics into Legal Frameworks: The Role of Hima, Primum Remedium, and Strict Liability in Protecting Mining-Affected Communities Hakim, Sofyan; Jalaluddin; Sukarni; Abas, Mujiburohman Abul; Jamil, Abdul; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza
Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL STUDI AGAMA DAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jsam.v21i1.10014

Abstract

The increasing number of exploitations in mining is a threat, which has a serious impact on environmental damage and causes social, economic, and ecological losses. Meanwhile, the legal mechanism of environmental ethics has not been fully effective in terms of comprehensive protection in prevention or recovery. The study aimed to analyze the integration of Islamic environmental ethics principles into the legal framework of the role of hima conservation, primum remedium, and strict liability in strengthening environmental law. The method used normative juridical with a conceptual approach, case approach, and sources of Islamic law. The findings show that the hima conservation area is a place for traditional heritage conservation that maintains harmony among culture, humans, and the environment following the principle of maqasid syari’ah. Meanwhile, the limitation of industrial exploitation under the principle of primum remedium in positive law emphasizes the use of criminal law as a preventive measure and strict liability or absolute responsibility without any proof of fault. These three principles, if applied systematically into the framework of modern environmental law reform that integrates Islamic ethical principles into national environmental laws, will strengthen ecological justice and protection. It is supported by moral, cultural, and spiritual responsibility to protect the environment and build a sustainable legal system.
Sistem Pengelolaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Desa Tambakserang dengan Framework Laravel Pratama, Rosad Andi; Basir, Azhar; Jamil, Abdul
Jurnal Tekno Kompak Vol 18, No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33365/jtk.v18i1.3309

Abstract

Abstrak−Teknologi dimanfaatkan di setiap bidang tidak terkecuali di pemerintahan, dalam mewujudkan tata kelola yang baik pemerintahan memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pengolahan data atau hanya media informasi seperti menampilkan program kerja dan kegiatan pemerintahan, sementara pemanfaatan teknologi dalam proses pengelolaan pajak bumi dan bangunan di Kantor Desa Tambakserang masih manual menggunakan buku dan Microsoft Excel, Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian bertujuan membangun sistem informasi pengelolaan pajak bumi dan bangunan berbasis website dengan memanfaatkan framework laravel yang memiliki sintak ekspresif dan elegan, serta dirancang khusus untuk memudahkan dan mempercepat proses web development, framework ini juga sudah menggunakan model MVC (model view controller) dan memiliki lisensi open source. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode research and development Model 4D (define, design, develop, disseminate), yang meliputi tahap definisi untuk analisis masalah dalam proses pengelolaan pajak bumi dan bangunan, selanjutnya tahap perancangan yaitu merencanakan sistem informasi yang akan dibuat dengan membuat desain sistem, tahap berikutnya pengembangan dengan mengimplementasikan desain sistem dan melakukan validasi ahli kemudian dilakukan uji coba fungsionalitas, terakhir tahap penyebarluasan yaitu memberikan evaluasi dari hasil validasi, dan uji coba fungsionalitas. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem informasi pajak bumi dan bangunan yang bisa menjadi alat bantu dalam pengelolaan pajak bumi dan bangunan di Desa Tambakserang, dengan hasil validasi ahli yang mencapai skor 86%, dan uji coba fungsionalitas dengan 3 responden yang hasilnya mencapai 84% sehingga bisa dikatakan bahwa sistem ini sudah layak digunakan.Kata Kunci: PBB, Web Development,  Model, View, Controller, Lisensi, Open Source, Research and Development, Framework, Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate, Laravel, Ekspresif, Elegan.
Exploration of the Dempster-Shafer Theory for Diagnosing Hardware Damage: Comparative Study with the Certainty Factor Method Koidah, Koidah; Basir, Azhar; Jamil, Abdul
Journal of INISTA Vol 6 No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20895/inista.v6i2.1401

Abstract

Comparative research is a research method that compares two or more research objects to expand understanding of them. In this context, we compare the Certainty Factor method and the Dempster-Shafer method in diagnosing computer hardware damage. The Certainty Factor method measures an expert's confidence in the solution that will be provided. On the other hand, the Dempster-Shafer method is a useful theory in situations where uncertainty dominates. This research focuses on comparing the effectiveness of the two methods in detecting computer hardware damage. An experimental approach is used to look for causal relationships between variables controlled by the researcher. The research results show that the Certainty Factor method has an average success rate of 14.51%, while the Dempster-Shafer method reaches 84.27% in terms of error difference. From these results, it can be concluded that the Certainty Factor method is more effective in diagnosing computer hardware damage. Keywords: INISTA, journal, MS.Word template
Media Google Classroom Berbantuan Animasi PowerPoint terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Jamil, Abdul; Sa’dijah, Cholis; Susanto, Hery
Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education Program IPI Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31980/mosharafa.v11i2.725

Abstract

Perubahan serentak dari pembelajaran clasical menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauh akibat pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan pembelajaran berbasis internet perlu dilakukan. Salah satu yang dinilai mudah dipahami yaitu kombinasi antara animasi Powerpoint dengan Google Classroom. Melalui bantuan animasi Power Point yang di sisipkan dalam aplikasi Google Classroom diharapkan membuat pembelajaran lebih atraktif. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengaruh pembelajaran online menggunakan Google Classroom berbantuan animasi PowerPoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif berdesain quasy-experiment dengan post-test only control group design. Sampel penelitian yaitu siswa kelas XII IPA di salah satu SMA Negeri di Pamekasan dengan jumlah 5 siswa kelas eksperimen dan 5 siswa kelas kontrol. Sampel diperoleh dengan simple random sampling. Materi penelitian yaitu geometri ruang. Instrumen menggunakan teknik tes tulis, dan dianalisis dengan uji t. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran online dengan Google Classroom berbantuan animasi PowerPoint berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar. Kombinasi Google Classroom dan animasi PowerPoint direkomendasikan pada pembelajaran online. The simultaneous change from classical learning to distance learning due to the Covid-19 pandemic has forced internet-based learning to be carried out. One that is considered easy to understand is the combination of PowerPoint animation with Google Classroom. The help of PowerPoint animations inserted in the Google Classroom application is expected to make learning more interesting. This study focuses on the effect of online learning using Google Classroom with the help of PowerPoint animations on student learning outcomes. This type of research is a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only control group design. The sample of this research was students of class XII science in one of the public high schools in Pamekasan with 5 students in the experimental class and 5 students in the control class. Samples were obtained by means of simple random sampling. The research material is the geometry of space. The instrument uses a written test technique and is analyzed by a t-test. The results showed that online learning with Google Classroom assisted by PowerPoint animation had a significant effect on learning outcomes. The combination of Google Classroom and PowerPoint animations is recommended for online learning.
SHARIA-BASED GOLD SALES STRATEGY FOR PROFIT OPTIMIZATION: A CASE STUDY OF SINAR JAYA GOLD SHOP, BOGOR Jamil, Abdul; Wahdan; Widodo, Tri; Aniyatussaidah; Muinah, Siti
UTSAHA: Journal of Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 Issue 4 (2024)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/joe.v3i4.884

Abstract

The integration of modern marketing practices with Sharia compliance presents a critical challenge for traditional gold retailers in Indonesia. Despite growing scholarly attention to Islamic finance, empirical research examining how micro-scale gold retailers operationalize Sharia-based sales strategies remains limited. This study analyzes gold sales strategies and profit optimization within the framework of Sharia economic law at Sinar Jaya Gold Shop, Cigudeg, Bogor Regency. The research addresses three objectives: identifying sales strategies implemented, examining profit enhancement efforts, and evaluating conformity with Islamic legal principles. Employing a qualitative design, data were collected through field observation, in-depth interviews with the store manager, employees, and academic experts in Islamic economics, and documentation review. Findings reveal that the shop adopts a hybrid marketing model combining direct selling, educational brochure distribution at religious venues, and digital engagement through WhatsApp and Facebook Marketplace. Profit enhancement is pursued through product diversification, transparent daily pricing aligned with global gold indices, and strict cash-based transactions ensuring immediate possession transfer. The study concludes that profit generation in gold trading is permissible under Sharia economic law when conducted within ethical boundaries, particularly through compliance with mutual consent, price transparency, and avoidance of riba and gharar. This research contributes empirical evidence demonstrating how traditional retail businesses can align profit-oriented strategies with Sharia-based standards, offering practical insights for micro-entrepreneurs and policymakers promoting sustainable Islamic business practices.
Batas Usia Perkawinan dan Perwalian: Pendekatan Komparatif antara Indonesia dan Negara Asia Tenggara Lainnya Abdul Jamil
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.762

Abstract

This paper examines the minimum marriage age and the concept of guardianship using a comparative approach between Indonesia and several Southeast Asian countries, including the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Thailand. The primary focus is to analyze differences in minimum marriage age as stipulated by laws in each country and their implications on Islamic family law and national legislation. Additionally, the paper explores the social and health impacts of child marriages and legal protection measures for minors. The findings reveal significant variations in minimum marriage age across the region, influenced by local legal systems, traditions, and cultures. In Indonesia, the amendment of the minimum marriage age to 19 years for both males and females is seen as a progressive step in reducing child marriage rates and its adverse effects.
Keadilan Distributif Dalam Pembagian Harta Bersama Pasca Perceraian: Kajian Yuridis Dan Sosiologis Abdul Jamil; Kholisatun Nikmah; Nur Fuadi Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i1.1044

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas keadilan distributif dalam pembagian harta bersama pasca perceraian melalui pendekatan yuridis dan sosiologis. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah menganalisis konsep harta bersama berdasarkan hukum Islam, hukum adat, dan hukum positif di Indonesia, serta melihat implementasi prinsip keadilan distributif dalam putusan-putusan pengadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian kepustakaan (library research) dengan teknik analisis normatif terhadap undang-undang, Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), serta Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung (SEMA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip pembagian harta bersama tidak selalu dilakukan secara merata (50:50), tetapi mempertimbangkan kontribusi masing-masing pihak dalam perkawinan. Beberapa putusan pengadilan menunjukkan penerapan prinsip keadilan distributif, di mana pembagian harta bersama didasarkan pada sejauh mana suami atau istri berperan dalam memperoleh aset selama pernikahan.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Teacher Performance at SMA Mahawarman Bandung Regency Abdul Jamil; Ericho Agil Nugraha
Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): FEBRUARY (CALL FOR PAPERS)
Publisher : STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jiem.v8i1.226

Abstract

The main problem in this research is to determine the extent of the influence of transformational leadership and work motivation on teacher performance at SMA Mahawarman Bandung Regency, both simultaneously and partially. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze transformational leadership, work motivation, and teacher performance, as well as the magnitude of the influence of transformational leadership and work motivation on teacher performance at SMA Mahawarman Bandung Regency, both simultaneously and partially. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach. The population in this research consists of teachers at SMA Mahawarman Bandung Regency. The sample in this research is 45 teachers. The data in this research is primary data, obtained from respondents' answers to questionnaires distributed by the author. The results of the data analysis conducted by the author show that simultaneously, transformational leadership and work motivation have a significant positive effect on teacher performance (F = 18.245; p < 0.001; R = 0.612; R² = 0.375). Partially, the standardized coefficient of transformational leadership (β = 0.287; p = 0.023) and work motivation (β = 0.198; p = 0.045) are significant. Teacher performance is influenced by transformational leadership and work motivation variables by 37.5% in a positive direction.
Dasar Penemuan Hukum Hakim Pengadilan Agama Yogyakarta Dalam Mengabulkan Dispensasi Izin Kawin Anak di Bawah Umur Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perkawinan (Studi Tentang Legal Reasoning) Indra Dwi Cristianto; Abdul Jamil
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 6 NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the basis for the Yogyakarta Religious Court Judges in making legal reasoning in granting dispensations for permission to underage marriage and find out the tendency of Yogyakarta Religious Court Judges to grant dispensations for underage marriage. The problem this research is what is the basis for the Yogyakarta Religious Court Judges in making legal reasoning in granting dispensations for underage marriage after the enctment of Law Number 16 of 2019, and why the Yogyakarta Religious Court Judges tend to grant dispensatons for marriage. This Research uses empirical legal research with an empirical and sociological approach. The data source of this research uses primary data through interviews and secondary data through library studies, document studies, and analysis qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the considerations of Yogyakarta Religious Court Judges in making legal reasoning are more likely to protecting children, but never consider how its relates to divorce data. The reason for the tendency of Yogyakarta Religious Court Judges to grant marriage dispensations is that only consider pity, only take one aspect of the maqasid sharia elements, namely the benefit of protecting children.
MENELUSURI FUNGSI SOSIAL SURAU NAGARI DI KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT BATIPUAH BARUAH Nurfarhanah Nurfarhanah; Abdul Jamil; Manda Tri Syakila; Maysa Fadhila; Rafaldi Rafaldi
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember 2025 - Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Surau Nagari, khususnya di Minangkabau, telah lama menjadi pilar penting dalam kehidupan sosial, keagamaan, dan budaya masyarakat. Penelitian ini mengkaji fungsi sosial Surau Nagari Lubuak Bauak di Batipuah Baruah, Sumatera Barat, yang telah menjadi bagian integral dari identitas lokal dan keagamaan. Meskipun surau secara tradisional berfungsi sebagai pusat ibadah, pendidikan agama dan adat, serta tempat musyawarah, peran sosialnya sering kali tidak terdokumentasi dengan baik. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan sejarah dan sosial, didukung oleh wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh masyarakat dan pengamatan langsung, untuk menelusuri sejarah, fungsi awal, pergeseran peran, serta revitalisasi Surau Lubuak Bauak di tengah modernisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Surau Lubuak Bauak, yang didirikan antara tahun 1884-1901, awalnya berperan sebagai pusat pendidikan karakter pemuda, lembaga pendidikan Islam terkemuka, pusat musyawarah, dan benteng pelestarian budaya lokal. Namun, seiring waktu, fungsinya bergeser menjadi pusat kegiatan keagamaan yang lebih terbatas dan simbol sejarah serta objek wisata budaya. Meskipun demikian, surau ini telah merevitalisasi perannya sebagai penanda identitas kultural, pusat pendidikan Al-Qur'an dan karakter anak, ruang publik multifungsi untuk kegiatan komunitas, serta aset wisata budaya berbasis komunitas. Transformasi ini menunjukkan adaptasi Surau Lubuak Bauak dalam menjaga relevansinya di tengah tantangan zaman, sekaligus menegaskan pentingnya surau sebagai lembaga sosial yang dinamis dalam masyarakat Minangkabau