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Complications of Hypertension Patients with and Without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Poasia Public Health Center in Kendari City Susanti, Risqi Wahyu; Baeda, Abd. Gani; Saputri, Ekawati; Tulak, Grace Tedy; Syahriyani, St.
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JKPBK Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i1.12418

Abstract

Background: The coexistence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus synergistically contributes to the risk of morbidity and mortality. Purpose: Determine the differences in complications between the group of hypertensive sufferers and the group of hypertensive sufferers with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with an observational study approach conducted at the Puskemas Poasia Kendari City. The sample in this study was 90 people with 46 people in the hypertension group and 44 people in the hypertension group with diabetes mellitus. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. Results: There were differences in complications between the hypertension patient group and the hypertension patient group with diabetes mellitus. Patients with hypertension 67.4% did not have complications while the group of hypertension with diabetes mellitus 59.1% had 1 complication with both microvascular and macrovascular complications. Conclusion: hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus have more complications so appropriate interventions are needed to treat both diseases.Keywords:  coexistence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypertension
Screening Risiko Stroke Menggunakan Stroke Riskometer di Rumah Sakit Benyamin Guluh Kolaka Risqi Wahyu Susanti; Abd. Gani Baeda; Grace Tedy Tulak; Heryviatno J Siagian; Ekawati Saputri; Tukatman
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v3i1.80

Abstract

Stroke merupakan kondisi medis dengan risiko kematian tinggi dan dapat menyebabkan cacat permanen, memberikan beban besar pada keluarga dan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan screening untuk mengidentifikasi risiko stroke dan memberikan edukasi mengenai pencegahan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan screening risiko stroke pada masyarakat menggunakan aplikasi Stroke Riskometer dan memberikan edukasi pencegahan stroke. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Klinik Rumah Sakit Benyamin Guluh Kolaka pada tanggal 6-8 Maret 2024. Persiapan meliputi pelatihan TIM pengabdian yang terdiri dari dosen dan mahasiswa dalam penggunaan aplikasi Stroke Riskometer. Screening dilakukan pada peserta berusia 20 tahun ke atas yang berada di ruang tunggu klinik. Data karakteristik peserta dan hasil screening risiko stroke dalam 5 dan 10 tahun dikumpulkan dan dianalisis. Dari 35 peserta, usia rata-rata adalah 54 tahun dengan mayoritas perempuan (62,9%). Hasil screening menunjukkan variasi risiko stroke, dengan peserta tertinggi memiliki risiko 20,4% dalam 5 tahun dan 44,7% dalam 10 tahun, sedangkan risiko terendah adalah 0,6% dan 0,7%. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan pentingnya edukasi dan pencegahan stroke melalui identifikasi faktor risiko dan perubahan gaya hidup. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang risiko stroke dan pentingnya kontrol kesehatan secara rutin.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Traditional Massage with and Without Lemongrass Aromatherapy in Alleviating Menopausal Symptoms Susanti, Risqi Wahyu; Baeda, Abd. Gani; Tukatman, Tukatman
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): JKPBK Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i2.17112

Abstract

Menopause is a natural phase experienced by all women, marked by the cessation of menstruation and often accompanied by symptoms of estrogen decline. With the increasing life expectancy of women, most will spend significant years in the menopausal phase, facing various physical and psychological symptoms that disrupt their quality of life. Objective: This study aims to compare the effects of traditional massage with and without the combination of lemongrass aromatherapy on menopausal symptoms.: This is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest and posttest design with two comparison treatments on 40 women aged 40-60 years, divided into two groups. The first group received traditional massage with lemongrass oil and lemongrass aromatherapy, while the second group received traditional massage with lemongrass oil only. Measurements were taken before and one week after the intervention, using the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) to assess menopausal symptoms. Results: Menopausal symptom scores significantly decreased in both groups after the intervention. The aromatherapy massage group showed a decrease in the average symptom score from 14.80 to 5.60 (p=0.000), while the traditional massage group showed a decrease from 11.34 to 4.65 (p=0.000). The comparison between the two groups yielded a p-value of 0.197, indicating no significant difference in symptom score reduction, although the aromatherapy massage group experienced a greater decrease in menopausal symptoms than the massage-only group. There is no significant difference in the reduction of menopausal symptoms between the groups receiving massage with and without lemongrass aromatherapy; however, both interventions are equally effective in reducing menopausal symptoms. Further research is needed to increase the frequency of lemongrass aromatherapy massage.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Complementary And Alternative Medicine (CAM) pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari Susanti, Risqi Wahyu; Indriastuti, Diah
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Online June 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v9i2.1287

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pengobatan penderita DM tak lepas dari saran penggunaan terapi komplemeter obat herbal, yang tidak jarang menjadi alternatif pemecahan masalah ketika ilmu kedokteran tak mampu memberikan solusi serta keinginan penderita maupun keluarga untuk dilibatkan secara langsung dalam proses pemilihan penyembuhan.  Tujuan: Menentukan hubungan antara penggunaan Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) dengan suku, pendidikan, agama, status ekonomi, status kesehatan dan usia. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study dengan populasi seluruh pasien pasien diabetes melitus yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari dengan jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria sebesar 40 responden. Hasil: Penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan CAM dan suku, pendidikan, agama, status ekonomi, status kesehatan, sedangkan terdapat adanya hubungan antara usia dengan penggunaan CAM. Simpulan: Masyarakat untuk dapat lebih aktif menemukan informasi mengenai perawatan kesehatan berdasarkan penggunaan CAM, serta peneliti dan institusi pendidikan untuk menggunakan terapi CAM sebagai bahan pembelajaran pada konsep terapi komplementer keperawatan.Kata kunci: CAM, diabetes mellitus, komplementer, tradisional
Peran Petugas Kesehatan dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting di Kabupaten Kolaka Muhdar, Muhdar; Rosmiati, Rosmiati; Tulak, Grace Tedy; Saputri, Ekawati; Susanti, Risqi Wahyu
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Online March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i1.1930

Abstract

The nutritional problem in toddlers today is stunting which can be prevented by various actions that can be taken by health workers. Objectives: To described the role of health workers in all puskesmas in Kolaka Regency in an effort to prevent stunting.Methods: The design of this study was a descriptive survey by providing closed and open question questionnaires. The population was all health workers serving under-five nutrition spread across 14 health centers in Kolaka Regency. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling so that the number of samples was 30. Results: This study showed that 66.7% of health workers had not attended training, 60% were planning to innovate, but only 33.3% are innovating, and 93.3% are cooperating. The innovations that have been made include forming a nutrition-aware family team and a nutrition-smart mother class, while the obstacles experienced are the lack of public knowledge about stunting, the difficulty of changing people's behavior about the importance of nutrition, the lack of accurate tools in measuring children under five, and the lack of health workers who provide services. Conclusion: The role of health workers in preventing stunting in Kolaka Regency is quite good if it is supported by stunting prevention training and supporting tools so it is recommended that adequate training and tools are needed to prevent stunting.Keywords:  health workers, toddler nutrition, stunting
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Murottal and Mujawwad Qur’anic Auditory Stimulus in Reducing Anxiety in Breast Cancer Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study Susanti, Risqi Wahyu; Kadar, Kusrini S; Bahar, Burhanuddin
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 19, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : http://dharmais.co.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v19i1.1207

Abstract

Background: Patients suffering from breast cancer have increased anxiety which must be addressed immediately because it will impact the patient’s quality of life. The auditory stimulus of the Qur’an is one of the therapies to reduce anxiety. This study aims to determine the difference in reducing anxiety using the Murottal Qur’an auditory stimulus compared to the Mujawwad Qur’an auditory stimulus in breast cancer patients. Method: This research uses a quasi-experimental design. A sample of thirty respondents was recruited using an accidental sampling technique. A total of 10 respondents listened to Murottal (medium tempo), 10 listened to Mujawwad (slow tempo) for 30 minutes each for 3 consecutive days and 10 were in the control group. Anxiety measurement using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) consists of state anxiety which was measured 24 hours before the intervention, the first day, the second day, and the third day after the intervention, and trait anxiety which was measured 24 hours before and the third day after the intervention. The Kruskal Wallis test was carried out to compare the decrease in anxiety.Results: The results of this study show that the auditory stimulus of the Qur’an using either Murottal or Mujawwad can reduce anxiety with a value of p = 000.Conclusion: This study concludes that there is no difference between Qu’an Murottal and Mujawwad auditory stimuli in reducing anxiety, but both tempos can reduce anxiety in breast cancer patients, so it is recommended for health workers to provide complementary treatment using Al-Qur’an auditory stimulus therapy to reduce breast cancer anxiety
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 24–59 Bulan di Kelurahan Saragi Kabupaten Buton Saputri, Ekawati; Afrianty, Iis; Teluk, Grace Tedy; Susanti, Risqi Wahyu
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 11 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i11.21111

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting remains a chronic nutritional problem that has a major impact on children's quality of life, both in the short and long term. This condition describes linear growth disorders due to inadequate nutritional intake over a long period of time, repeated infections, an unsupportive environment, and suboptimal parenting. This study aims to assess the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children under the age of 24-59 months who live in Saragi Village, Pasarwajo Health Centre working area, Buton Regency. The research design used a cross-sectional approach involving 45 purposively selected toddlers. Data were collected through interviews using a structured questionnaire and height measurements. Analyses were conducted univariately, bivariately (with chi-square test), and multivariately using logistic regression. Results showed that the prevalence of stunting was very high at 77.8%. Although no statistically significant association was found between stunting and factors such as immunisation status, history of infection, and exclusive breastfeeding, there was a trend that children who were not exclusively breastfed, had not been fully immunised, or had a history of infectious diseases were more prone to stunting. In addition, socioeconomic aspects such as maternal employment and family income also contribute to the incidence of stunting. These findings suggest that stunting is a complex problem that requires a cross-sectoral response, through a community approach that focuses on nutrition education, improving access to health services, economic support, and strengthening the role of the family. Keywords: Stunting, Toddlers, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Immunization, Nutritional Status.  ABSTRAK Stunting masih menjadi persoalan gizi kronis yang berdampak besar terhadap kualitas hidup anak, baik dalam jangka pendek maupun panjang. Kondisi ini menggambarkan gangguan pertumbuhan linear akibat asupan gizi yang tidak adekuat dalam jangka waktu lama, infeksi yang berulang, lingkungan yang tidak mendukung, serta kurang optimalnya pola asuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan kejadian stuntingpada anak balita usia 24–59 bulan yang berdomisili di Kelurahan Saragi, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasarwajo, Kabupaten Buton. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 45 balita yang dipilih secara purposif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan pengukuran tinggi badan. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat (dengan uji chi-square), dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stunting sangat tinggi, yaitu 77,8%. Meskipun tidak ditemukan hubungan statistik yang signifikan antara stunting dan faktor seperti status imunisasi, riwayat infeksi, serta pemberian ASI eksklusif, ditemukan kecenderungan bahwa anak-anak yang tidak menerima ASI eksklusif, belum diimunisasi lengkap, atau memiliki riwayat penyakit infeksi lebih rentan mengalami stunting. Selain itu, aspek sosial ekonomi seperti pekerjaan ibu dan pendapatan keluarga juga berkontribusi terhadap kejadian stunting. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa stunting merupakan masalah kompleks yang membutuhkan penanganan lintas sektor, melalui pendekatan komunitas yang terfokus pada edukasi gizi, peningkatan akses layanan kesehatan, dukungan ekonomi, dan penguatan peran keluarga. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Balita, ASI Eksklusif, Imunisasi, Status Gizi
Pendidikan Kesehatan : Mengenal Gejala Dini Penyakit Stroke di Kelurahan Bungkutoko Susanti, Risqi Wahyu; Indriastuti, Diah; Tahiruddin, Tahiruddin
Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community of Engangement
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/k2jce.v4i2.1144

Abstract

Abstrak. Stroke adalah penyebab utama kedua kematian di dunia sebesar 11,6% dari total kematian dan urutan ketiga penyebab kecacatan sebesar 5,7%, di Indonesia penyakit stroke merupakan penyebab utama kematian penduduk di atas usia 5 tahun yaitu sebesar 15,4% dari semua penyebab kematian. Data awal yang ditemukan di kelurahan Bungkutoko pada tahun 2017, terdapat 38 lansia, penderita hipertensi dan diabetes melitus. Berdasarkan data riskesdas bahwa lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang sangat banyak terkena stroke. Penyakit hipertensi dan diabetes melitus termasuk dalam faktor risiko stroke yang dapat dimodifikasi sedangkan usia merupakan faktor risiko stroke yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang gejala dini dan penanganan penyakit stroke pada individu yang berisiko terkena stroke atau keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga yang berisiko terkena stroke. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan median leafleat dan slide/flip chart.. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 24 orang ibu-ibu dalam jadwal rutin senam lansia dengan antusias peserta menanyakan dan berkonsultasi masing-masing keluhan yang dialami terkait tanda gejala ringan stroke. Abstract. Stroke is the second leading cause of death in the world at 11.6% of total deaths and the third cause of disability at 5.7%. In Indonesia, stroke is the main cause of death for people over the age of 5, namely 15.4% of all causes. death. Initial data found in Bungkutoko sub-district in 2017, there were 38 elderly people, sufferers of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Based on riskesdas data, the elderly are the age group most frequently affected by stroke. Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are modifiable risk factors for stroke, while age is a non-modifiable risk factor for stroke. This activity aims to provide knowledge about early symptoms and treatment of stroke for individuals who are at risk of stroke or families who have family members who are at risk of stroke. The community service method was carried out by providing health education using median leaflets and slide/flip charts. The activity was attended by 24 mothers on a routine elderly exercise schedule, with participants enthusiastically asking and consulting each complaint they experienced regarding signs of mild symptoms of stroke.
Perawatan Pasien Stroke Dengan Terapi Komplementer Dan Alternatif Di Rumah: Studi Fenomenologi Susanti, Risqi Wahyu; Baeda, Abd Gani; Saputri, Ekawati
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): EDITION JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i2.2776

Abstract

A stroke is a brain attack that can result in disability. It is scarce to know the integration between complementary and alternative therapy into conventional treatment for stroke survivors. Indonesia has various complementary and alternative therapies due to the length of the country then it is necessary to know any types of complementary and alternative therapy used by patients. The study aims to explore the treatment of stroke patients using complementary and alternative therapies. The qualitative design with a phenomenological approach was used. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with eight families with stroke survivors according to the inclusion criteria and using source triangulation. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A selective analysis approach and focus are used for data analysis. Results showed there were three themes derived including types of complementary and alternative therapy, method of manufacture, method of administration, and therapeutic dose. Types of complementary and alternative therapies used by the participant include herbal therapy, massage, exercise, magnetic therapy, light therapy, thalassotherapy, electrical stimulation, and diet. Further research is needed to test the effectiveness, dosage, and safety procedures to combined with conventional treatment.