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Hubungan Pemberdayaan Diri dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember Shera, Salma Dena; Hakam, Mulia; Widayati, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jini.v5i2.36311

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that places a significant emotional and cognitive burden on patients, making them vulnerable to various psychological problems. Individuals with Diabetes Mellitus generally experience emotional challenges such as anxiety, stress, fear, and guilt. Self-empowerment plays an important role in enabling patients to exercise control over their condition and improve their emotional intelligence. This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-empowerment and emotional intelligence in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach and involved 112 participants selected through consecutive sampling. The Diabetes Empowerment Scale Long Form (DES-LF) instrument and the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQUE-SF) were used to assess self-empowerment and emotional intelligence, respectively. Data analysis was carried out using Pearson correlation with a significant level of 0.01. The results showed that the mean value of self-empowerment was 52.96 (SD=±2.8), while the average value of emotional intelligence was 152.53 (SD=±20.8). A strong positive relationship between self-empowerment and emotional intelligence was found (p-value = 0.000, was r = 0.999). Higher levels of self-empowerment were associated with increased emotional intelligence in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. These findings underline the importance of improving emotional intelligence. Abstrak Masalah utama dalam penanganan Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah beban emosional dan kognitif yang signifikan dialami pasien, yang membuat mereka rentan terhadap berbagai masalah psikologis. Individu dengan Diabetes Mellitus sering menghadapi tantangan emosional seperti kecemasan, stres, ketakutan, dan rasa bersalah. Pemberdayaan diri memainkan peran penting untuk membantu pasien mengelola kondisi mereka secara efektif dan meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional dalam menghadapi penyakit ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pemberdayaan diri dan kecerdasan emosional pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan melibatkan 112 responden yang menggunakan teknik sampling consecutive sampling. Instrumen Diabetes Empowerment Scale Long Form (DES-LF) dan Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQUE-SF) digunakan untuk menilai pemberdayaan diri dan kecerdasan emosional secara berturut-turut. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan korelasi Pearson dengan tingkat signifikan 0,01. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pemberdayaan diri adalah 52,96 (SD=±2,8), sedangkan nilai rata-rata kecerdasan emosional adalah 152,53 (SD=±20,8). Ditemukan hubungan positif yang kuat antara pemberdayaan diri dan kecerdasan emosional (p-value = 0,000, r = 0,999). Tingkat pemberdayaan diri yang lebih tinggi dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kecerdasan emosional pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Kata kunci : Diabetes mellitus tipe 2, Kecerdasan Emosional, Pemberdayaan Diri
Treatment Compliance of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients in Compliance of Taking Medication Based on Peer Educator Characteristics at Muhammadiyah PKU Gamping Hospital Yogyakarta savitri, pitut; Afifah, Alidina Nur; Widayati, Nur
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v5i2.248

Abstract

Latar Belakang Indonesia menempati urutan ke 8 jumlah kasus TB-RO di dunia. Salah satu tantangan dalam pengobatan TB-RO adalah kurangnya kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat yang dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor yang menjadi penghambat utama keberhasilan pengobatan. Untuk mendukung dan menjamin kepatuhan pengobatan pasien, diperlukan pendampingan rutin oleh kader kesehatan dari komunitas yang dikenal dengan istilah Pendukung Pasien atau Pasien Suporter (PS). Tujuan Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui gambaran karakteristik PS yang paling cocok untuk mendampingi pasien sehingga dapat mendukung kepatuhan pengobatan yang berdampak optimal pada keberhasilan pengobatan. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi deskriptif yang melibatkan 100 pasien DR TB ditinjau dari tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan dikaitkan dengan gambaran karakteristik 26 peer pendidik yang dibagi dalam 4 kategori yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, latar belakang pendidikan, dan pengalaman sebagai penderita TB. penyintas. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan di PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta. Hasil observasi 100 pasien DR TB, 85% memiliki kepatuhan pengobatan dan 15% sisanya tidak patuh. Tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan pasien dipengaruhi oleh faktor 80% peer counselor mempunyai latar belakang pendidikan kesehatan, 64% mempunyai umur yang sama dengan pasien, 54% berjenis kelamin sama, dan hanya 5% dipengaruhi oleh peer counselor yang mempunyai pengalaman. sebagai penyintas DR TB. Kesimpulan Latar belakang PS yang berpendidikan, paling tinggi tingkat kepatuhan pasien minum obat sedangkan PS yang mempunyai latar belakang penyintas TB-RO paling sedikit tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam meminum obat.
Analisis Yuridis Perlindungan Tindak Pidana Cyberbullying di Media Sosial (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 147/PID.SUS/2019/PN.Lht) Widayati, Nur; Muhtarom, Muhammad; Khaerudin, Ariy
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 01 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i01.1252

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap korban cyberbullying di media sosial melalui studi kasus Putusan Nomor 147/Pid.Sus/2019/PN Lht. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Penerapan hukum pidana dalam kasus tersebut menggunakan Pasal 45 ayat (4) Jo Pasal 27 ayat (4) UU ITE dengan mempertimbangkan unsur kesengajaan dan kerugian korban; (2) Putusan pengadilan telah memenuhi aspek keadilan, kepastian hukum, dan kemanfaatan berdasarkan teori Gustav Radbruch; (3) Perlindungan hukum terhadap korban cyberbullying masih memerlukan penguatan regulasi dan implementasi yang lebih efektif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya harmonisasi peraturan perundang-undangan terkait cyberbullying dan peningkatan kapasitas penegak hukum dalam penanganan kasus.
Foot Care Behavior Among People With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Sociodemographic Factors Impact Rondhianto Rondhianto; Nur Widayati; Sinta Qur'aini
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.257

Abstract

Foot care behavior is essential to prevent the risk of diabetic foot ulcers among people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The sociodemographic predisposing factors had determined mainly behavior. The study aimed to analyze sociodemographic factors' effect on foot care behavior in people with T2DM. This study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 130 respondents, with multistage random sampling. The instruments used were a questionnaire. The results showed that most of the respondents were 56-65 years (45.38%), women (62.31%), married (86.15%), basic education (46.15%) and income level were less than the district minimum wage (56.92%), Madurese (54.62%), nuclear family type (46.15%), and had foot care behavior in the good category (71.54%). Income level was the sociodemographic factor significantly affecting foot care behavior (p=0.019). Respondents with low-income levels (less than regency minimum wage) showed poor foot care behavior. At the same time, other sociodemographic factors, such as age, gender, marital status, education level, ethnicity, and family type, did not affect foot care behavior (p-value > α = 0.05). The higher the income level, the better the foot care behavior. Providing diabetes education to increase awareness of diabetic patients about foot care is essential to paying attention to sociodemographic conditions, especially income levels. Good foot care behavior can reduce the risk of diabetic foot ulcers, minimize morbidity, and improve the quality of life of people with T2DM.
An Overview Of The Knowledge Of People With Diabetes Mellitus About Diabetic Retinopathy: A Literature Review Siswoyo; Widayati, Nur; Habibah, Nailatul
Journal of Rural Community Nursing Practice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jrcnp.v1i1.84

Abstract

One of the complications of diabetes mellitus is diabetic retinopathy. The results of the research conducted to determine awareness and knowledge about diabetic retinopathy showed that awareness and knowledge about diabetic retinopathy were not satisfactory. Knowledge and awareness about diabetic retinopathy are needed to reduce visual disturbances due to diabetes mellitus. This research was a literature review using three databases, namely Google Sholar, PubMed, ProQuest, and Dimensions, and was published in 2017-2021. A total of 11 articles with a cross-sectional design met the criteria. The results show that the shortest duration of diabetes is one year, and the longest is >10 years, there are more male respondents than female respondents, and the age range is between 18-88 years. Knowledge related to diabetic retinopathy shows the poor result. Factors that influence knowledge are age, gender, religion, ethnicity, income, education level, occupation, marital status, diabetes duration, type of diabetes mellitus, patient perception, knowledge of systemic complications, and previous experience of visual impairment. Sources of information are from health staff, friends, or family of fellow sufferers and the media. Good knowledge is influenced by internal factors and external factors related to how to form a mindset and make decisions. The source of information obtained is used as a reference for knowledge and behavior formation. Providing education can be applied to increase patient knowledge about diabetic retinopathy.
Foot Self Care Education To Prevent Diabetic Ulcers: Edukasi Foot Self Care Untuk Mencegah Ulkus Diabetik Nistiandani, Ana; Widayati, Nur
DEDIKASI SAINTEK Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/djpm.v1i1.29

Abstract

The major complication of diabetes mellitus that needs special attention at this time is diabetic ulcers. Diabetic ulcers on the feet can reduce the quality of life and cause death. A lack of knowledge about foot care can cause this. In addition to controlling blood sugar levels, people with diabetes need education about foot care that is applied independently at home (foot self-care). This service aims to enable participants to understand and implement foot self-care to prevent diabetic ulcers. The educational method is given by lecture. Community service activities are carried out in four stages: education, discussion, question and answer, and evaluation. Participation partners involved are the Gucialit village community, totaling 25 people. Characteristics of the participants indicated that the gender of the majority of participants was male, totaling 17 people (68%), dominated by late adulthood, totaling 15 people (60%), and the majority were farmers, totaling 22 people (88%). The service results show increased knowledge about foot self-care to prevent diabetic ulcers before and after being given education. Further education on foot self-care can be given using a simulation method so that people can practice it directly.
Interdialytic weight gain and fatigue in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis: A Correlational study Nur Widayati; Maharani, Nindy Dwi; Nistiandani, Ana
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v5i2.482

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has become a significant global health problem, characterized by the gradual and progressive damage to nephrons and decreased glomerular filtration rate which causes toxins in the body to accumulate and cause fatigue. One of the main problems experienced by hemodialysis patients is how to manage interdialytic weight gain (IDWG). Continuous excess extracellular fluid can cause adverse effects on the heart and respiratory function, which serves as the physiological basis for fatigue. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between IDWG and fatigue in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was 139 respondents using total sampling technique. Data collection of IDWG was conducted by a One Health digital weighing scale and Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue Scale version 4 questionnaire. Data mean value IDWG 3.48% with a standard deviation of 1.72 and a median fatigue score of 26.0 with a low score of 12 and a high score of 46. Data were analyzed by using Spearman's rho correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed a weak negative relationship between IDWG and fatigue (p value <0.001 ; r = -0.385). It means that the higher the IDWG value, the lower the fatigue score, indicating that the fatigue level is more severe. This study highlights the importance of controlling IDWG to reduce fatigue levels in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
Hubungan Spiritual Well-Being dengan Hardiness pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Poliklinik RS Tingkat III Baladhika Husada Jember Nurmaidah, Ruri; Widayati, Nur; Sutawardana, Jon Hafan
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.082 KB)

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) influence on psychological and physical condition of the patients. Patients arerequired to maintain self-care and to prevent complication which can cause psychological pressure. Thiskind of pressure may affect hardiness of patients in performing self-care. Hardiness may be influenced byspiritual well being. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between spiritual well-being andhardiness in patients with type 2 DM. This research applied correlational design with cross-sectionalapproach. A total of 112 respondents were selected by using consecutive sampling technique. The data werecollected by administering questionnaire of Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS) and Hardiness Scale. Dataanalysis was performed by Spearman-rank correlation test with the significance level of 0.05. The resultsshowed that the median score of spiritual well being was 91 (72-100) while the median value of hardinesswas 104 (84-122). There was a significant positive correlation between spiritual well-being and hardiness (pvalue : 0.001 ; r : 0.303). The higher the spiritual well-being the better the hardiness of patients with type 2DM. This research reveals on the importance of assessing spiritual well-being to enhance hardiness inpatients with type 2 DM.
DESCRIPTION OF ILLNESS PERCEPTION IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY PATIENTS AT RSD DR. SOEBANDI JEMBER: GAMBARAN PERSEPSI PENYAKIT PADA PASIEN RETINOPATI DIABETIK DI RSD DR. SOEBANDI JEMBER Az-Zuhri, Miratul 'Uzaimah; Siswoyo, Siswoyo; Widayati, Nur
BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Special Issue: 2nd International Student Conference (ISC)
Publisher : Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53345/bimiki.v10i2.332

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetic retinopathy patients have different perceptions about how to take care of themselves. Some have a negative perception of dealing with their illness, which can cause the patient to become depressed, it affects the patient in controlling blood sugar levels, so increasing risk of developing diabetic retinopathy. The negative illness perception causes the patient's lack of awareness to check his eye condition regularly so that it can affect the patient's health condition. This study aimed to analyze the illness perception in patients with diabetic retinopathy at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. Method: This research was quantitative research using a descriptive design. Respondents in this study were 34 diabetic retinopathy patients obtained by the total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) and analyzed using univariate data analysis. Result: The results showed an average value of illness perception was 51.44 (SD = 16.85), indicating that diabetic retinopathy was still considered a threat by the respondents. The indicator with the highest value is concern, while the indicator with the lowest value is treatment control. In this study, patients perceive their disease as a threat due to a lack of knowledge about diabetic retinopathy, symptoms of the disease, and patient concerns about their disease. Conclusion: The patient's illness perception needs to be formed to overcome the disease because it can impact the patient's health. One factor influencing illness perception is knowledge because patients with good knowledge can implement the information they have to maintain their health. Providing health education about diabetic retinopathy is needed to improve the patient's perception of the disease.
The Relationship Of Self-Esteem With Diabetes Distress In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Kurniyawan, Enggal Hadi; Ahmad, Intan Faradela; Widayati, Nur; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Dewi, Erti Ikhtiarini
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1: February 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v2i1.13

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Living with diabetes can lead to various psychosocial problems that affect health and the ability to manage diabetes. Diabetes is a disease that must be managed every day by patients, causing increased stress. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-esteem and diabetes distress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional method. The sample in this study was 84 type 2 DM patients. Sampling was carried out in this study using a non-probability sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Self-esteem is measured using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), while diabetes distress is measured using the Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS). Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank (rs) statistical test. Respondents in this study had low self-esteem, as many as 51 people (60.7%). The diabetes distress respondents were in the moderate distress category, as many as 43 people (51%). Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between self-esteem and diabetes distress in type 2 DM patients with a correlation value of -0.548, which means that the direction of the correlation is negative with moderate strength. This shows that the higher the self-esteem of type 2 DM patients, the lower the diabetes distress experienced. Nurses are expected to think about psychological aspects by providing counseling interventions to patients to increase self-esteem to reduce diabetes distress experienced by patients.