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HUBUNGAN RASIO LINGKAR PERUT PANGGUL DENGAN RESIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER PADA ORANG DEWASA Astuti Lamid; Abas Basuni Jahari; Djoko Kartono; Dwi Prijatmoko; Y. Krisdinamurtirin; Sri Murni Prastowo
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) JILID 19 (1996)
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v0i0.2298.

Abstract

Penelitian hubungan antara rasio lingkar perut dan panggul (RLPP) dengan resiko penyakit kardiovaskuler pada orang dewasa usia di atas 30 tahun telah dilaksanakan di kecamatan Bogor Barat, Kodya Bogor. Dari 1145 orang dewasa usia di atas 30 tahun yang telah diukur, diambil secara random 54 orang sebagai sampel yang mempunyai RLPP tinggi (>0.85) dan 54 orang pembanding dengan RLPP rendah (<0.05). Data yang dikumpulkan pada sampel dan pembanding meliputi antropometri, faktor resiko penyakit kardiovaskuler (lipida darah, gula darah dan tekanan darah), konsumsi makanan dan sosial ekonomi. Hasil uji khi kuadrat dan uji t antara kelompok RLPP tinggi dan RLPP rendah ditemukan hanya empat variabel yaitu hipertensi, trigliserida, body mass index dan persen lemak tubuh yang berbeda secara nyata (p<0.05). Walaupun uji t pada kadar kolesterol darah tidak berbeda secara nyata antara dua kelompok namun tampak ada kecenderungan meningkat pada kelompok RLPP tinggi.
THE POTENTIAL EFFECT OF AVOCADO SEED EXTRACT (PERSEA AMERICANA) AS A CORROSION INHIBITOR ON SURFACE CHARACTERISTIC OF ORTHODONTIC WIRES Leliana Sandra Devi; Rina Sutjiati; Dwi Prijatmoko; Herniyati; Rudy Joelijanto; Vanda Ramadhani
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): July 2025 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V9.I1.2025.47-53

Abstract

Background: The surface roughness of orthodontic arch wires is an essential factor that affects the effectiveness of arch-guided tooth movement. Metal wires exposed to the oral cavity environment are susceptible to corrosion. The corrosion process cannot be stopped but can be inhibited using natural inhibitors that contain antioxidant compounds, such as tannins found in avocado seeds. Tannins in avocado seed extract can act as a corrosion inhibitor through two working mechanisms, a passive layer and an adsorption process. Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the viability of avocado seed extract as a corrosion inhibitor on the surface characteristic of orthodontic wires. Method: This research is an experimental laboratory research.  A total of 48 orthodontic wires (stainless steel, nickel titanium, and Titanium-Molybdenum Alloy (TMA)) were prepared and divided into control and treatment groups. The treatment groups were immersed in avocado seed extract at concentration of 1.5 g/L (T-1), 2 g//L (T-2) and 2.5 g/L (T-3) for 7 days with twice daily immersion of 1 minute each. A TR 220 surface roughness tester (ΔRa) was used to evaluate surface characteristic. The data was analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test followed by post hoc LSD test with a significance value of p-value < 0.05. Result: The average surface roughness increased in all control groups except for stainless steel wire which did not show a significant difference with p-value = 0.716. Furthermore, the difference test between groups on each wire showed different results. Conclusion: Avocado seed extract is effective as a corrosion inhibitor for orthodontic wires.
Toothbrush design appropriate for pre-elderly: The relationship of toothbrush bristles number to oral hygiene Suhartini, Suhartini; Hamzah, Zahreni; Setyaningsih, Sari; Prijatmoko, Dwi; Harmono, Happy; Arina, Yuliana Mahdiyah Daat; Prihatiningrum, Berlian
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.%p

Abstract

Background: The increase in the elderly population leads to a decline in their health and affects the productivity and quality of life. Preventive measures must be taken to improve oral hygiene for the elderly starting from the pre-elderly group so that later it will form healthy and productive elderly. One of the efforts to improve dental hygiene and health is through mechanical tooth cleaning with a toothbrush. However, currently, there is no toothbrush design that is suitable for the condition of the pre-elderly oral cavity. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the design of the number of toothbrush bristles as initial research to obtain an appropriate toothbrush design for the elderly. Method:The study was conducted on 30 participants using a toothbrush with a number of toothbrush bristles paths: with 4 paths, 3 paths, and 2 paths. The effectiveness of tooth brushing hygiene was measured through the debris index before using a toothbrush and after brushing. Result: The results of the Kruskal Wallis test showed a significance value of 0.01 (p
E-Presence Application Increases the Level of Health Personnel Discipline to Improve the Quality of Health Services in Hospitals (Systematic Review Paper) Ilamto, Bambang; Rokhmah, Dewi; Prijatmoko, Dwi; Utami, Wiwien Sugih
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 10 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i10.15362

Abstract

ABSTRACT In the era of increasingly advanced digital technology development, the government in Indonesia uses the E-presence digital attendance application to make attendance easier for its health workers. The use of e-presence is a form of progress in information technology in government. It is necessary to research changes in the level of discipline of health workers in implementing E-presence so that it can improve the quality of service or even reduce the quality of service. Find out how the use of E-presence among health workers can improve work discipline and improve service quality. The research design in this article uses descriptive qualitative research with data originating from the results of systematic reviews from various relevant national journal sources. Articles were obtained from Google Scholar and PubMed with identification in 2023 via Google Scholar n=205 and PubMed n=80. National and International Articles. With the keywords "Digital E-Presence", "Discipline Level", "Service Quality", "Attendance", "Android", "QR Code", and "Discipline". Penelusuran artikel penelitian di tahun 2023 menggunakan kata kunci pada database (n=285). Dilakukan skrining berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi, dan menghasilkan 9 artikel penelitian yang layak sesuai dengan kriteria. This research has changed the motivation of health workers where the level of discipline of health workers has increased and their orientation towards achievement has also improved. The use of e-presence has the impact of increasing the quality of service in hospitals because health workers are present to serve patients on time. Keywords: Health Personnel, The Quality Of Health, Services In Hospitals 
Toothbrush design appropriate for pre-elderly: The relationship of toothbrush bristles number to oral hygiene Suhartini, Suhartini; Hamzah, Zahreni; Setyaningsih, Sari; Prijatmoko, Dwi; Harmono, Happy; Arina, Yuliana Mahdiyah Daat; Prihatiningrum, Berlian
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.%p

Abstract

Background: The increase in the elderly population leads to a decline in their health and affects the productivity and quality of life. Preventive measures must be taken to improve oral hygiene for the elderly starting from the pre-elderly group so that later it will form healthy and productive elderly. One of the efforts to improve dental hygiene and health is through mechanical tooth cleaning with a toothbrush. However, currently, there is no toothbrush design that is suitable for the condition of the pre-elderly oral cavity. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the design of the number of toothbrush bristles as initial research to obtain an appropriate toothbrush design for the elderly. Method:The study was conducted on 30 participants using a toothbrush with a number of toothbrush bristles paths: with 4 paths, 3 paths, and 2 paths. The effectiveness of tooth brushing hygiene was measured through the debris index before using a toothbrush and after brushing. Result: The results of the Kruskal Wallis test showed a significance value of 0.01 (p
Online Registration Impact on Patient Satisfaction at Bhayangkara Bondowoso Hospital Budiono, Heri; Herniyati; Soesetio, FX Ady; Prijatmoko, Dwi; Putra, Bayu Taruna Widjaja
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/jikes.v8i1.780

Abstract

Abstrak Inovasi teknologi informasi dalam layanan kesehatan telah mengubah pola perilaku pasien dan manajemen sistem kesehatan, aplikasi pendaftaran online di rumah sakit meningkatkan akses dan kepuasan pasien.Aplikasi registrasi online telah menjadi inovasi penting untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan efisiensi dalam registrasi pasien. Penelitian ini berfokus pada aspek kualitas informasi, layanan, penggunaan, dan kualitas sistem aplikasi untuk memahami dampaknya terhadap kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik korelasional di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara, Bondowoso, menggunakan purposive sampling untuk memilih 200 dari 1.152 pasien rawat jalan yang memakai aplikasi pendaftaran online. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) menggunakan Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) dan Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kualitas informasi, sistem, penggunaan, dan layanan terhadap kepuasan pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semua variabel independent berpengaruh positif dengan pengaruh terbesar pada variabel X4 (Kualitas Pelayanan) dengan koefisien regresi 0,44, disusul variabel X1 (Kualitas informasi) dengan koefisien regresi 0,376, variabel X3 (Penggunaan) dengan koefisien regresi 0,202 dan variabel X2 (Kualitas Sistem) dengan koefisien regresi 0,083. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pasien dan efisiensi pendaftaran pasien secara keseluruhan. Kata kunci: analisis aplikasi, pendaftaran online, kepuasan pasien, rumah sakit Abstract Information technology innovations in healthcare have changed patient behavior patterns and health system management, online registration applications in hospitals improving patient access and satisfaction. Online registration applications has become a crucial innovation to improve accessibility and efficiency in patient registration. This study focuses on the aspects of information quality, service, usage, and application system quality to understand their impact on patient satisfaction. This research was a correlational analytical descriptive study at Bhayangkara Hospital, Bondowoso, using purposive sampling to select 200 from 1,152 outpatients who used the Online Registration Application. Data analysis was carried by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) to evaluate the influence of information quality, systems, use and services on patient satisfaction.The findings showed all independent variables have a positive influence, with the greatest impact from variable X4 (Service Quality) with a regression coefficient of 0.44, followed by variable X1 (Information Quality) with a regression coefficient of 0.376, variable X3 (Usage) with a regression coefficient of 0.202, and variable X2 (System Quality) with a regression coefficient of 0.083. This research provides implications to improve overall patient satisfaction and efficiency of patient registration. Keywords: application analysis, online registration, patient satisfaction, hospital