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Journal : JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA

Efek konsumsi yoghurt probiotik terhadap kadar low density lipoprotein pada penyandang diabetes mellitus tipe 2 Yuliani, Kartika; Kertia, Nyoman; Lestari, Lily Arsanti
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.226 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.8.1.69-74

Abstract

Background : As one of important markers of cardiovascular complication in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, low density lipoprotein (LDL) shall be maintained to be in normal range. Based on previous research, consumption of probiotic yogurt contains Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis is presumed can improve LDL in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus but the scientific evidence is still few.Objectives: To investigate the effect of probiotic yogurt on LDL in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods: This study was double blinded randomized controlled trial which was conducted on 32 patientss with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Subjects were divided randomly into 2 groups and given 4 weeks intervention. Subjects in control group were given conventional yogurt while subjects in intervention group were given probiotic yogurt contains L. acidophilus LA5 and B. animalis subsp. Lactis Bb12. Food intake data was collected 4 times using 24-hour recall method during intervention period. LDL of subjects was measured before and after intervention.Results: There was no significant difference between LDL before and after intervention in control group (128 – 148.5 mg/dL) and intervention group (130 – 120.5 mg/dL). Meanwhile, LDL after intervention in control group and intervention group were significantly different (p<0.05). LDL between energy and macronutrients intake categories were not significantly different.Conclusion: Probiotic yogurt has a better LDL reduction effect in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus than conventional yogurt, although the reduction is not significant.
Efek konsumsi yogurt terhadap glukosa darah puasa pada penyandang diabetes melitus tipe 2 Nuriannisa, Farah; Kertia, Nyoman; Lestari, Lily Arsanti
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.251 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.8.1.40-44

Abstract

Background: Generally, patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) have dysbiosis condition. Dysbiosis can increase oxidative stress that leads to hyperglycemia. Previous researches showed that yogurt consumption can reduce blood glucose in T2D, so it can be used as an alternative healthy snack for T2D patients.Objectives: To investigate the effects of probiotic and conventional yogurt with dosage 100ml/day on fasting blood glucose (FBG) in T2D patientsMethods: Randomized controlled trial, double blind with pre-post group design. The 30 T2D patients from 3 publics health centre in Yogyakarta, were assigned to two groups. Each group, either control or intervention group, received 100 ml/d of yogurt for 4 weeks. FBG samples was assessed before and after intervention periodResults: FBG significantly decreased in both group, which was -27 mg/dL in control group (p<0.05) and -19 mg/dL in intervention group (p<0.05). No significant difference in FBG change between intervention and control group, but control group has greater reduction in FBG compared to intervention group. Conclusion: Conventional yogurt has no significant difference effect in FBG change compared to probiotic yogurt. 
Co-Authors Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba Mustofa Indwiani Astuti Achadiono, Deddy Achadiono, Dedy Nurwachid Adi Dharma, Ignasius Agus Setiyono Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Arif Nurrochmad Arif Prassetyo Arina Syarifa Fadlilah Asdie, Achmad Husain Ayu Paramaiswari Ayu Paramaiswari Baiq R Rhadianaa Bambang Udji Djoko Rianto Bambang Udji Djoko Riyanto, Bambang Udji Djoko Cleopas Martin Rumende Danang ., Danang Deddy Nur Wachid Deddy Nur Wachid Achadiono Deddy Nur Wachid Akhadiono Deddy Wachid Achadiyono Dewa Ayu G. N. Dewa Ayu G. N., Dewa Ayu Dyah Ariani Perwitasari Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Ema Madyaningrum Endang Mahati Eny Catur, Eny F, Melani Farah Nuriannisa Gede Kambayana Gunawan, I Made Alit Hangga Harinawantara Harry Isbagio Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda, Haslinda Heru Yulianto I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Made Alit Gunawan I Made Alit Gunawan Ika Puspitaningrum Imono A.D., Imono Indwiani Astuti Irwan Supriyanto Kartyanto, Adhita Khasana, Tri Mei Krishnan, P N Lily Arsanti Lestari Lisnawati Rachmadi M. Marsetyawan Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Maria Caecilia Nanny Setiawati Maria Caecilia Setiawati Marsetyawan -, Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Mohammad Robikhul Ikhsan Mufrod ., Mufrod Mustika Muthaharah mustika muthaharah Mustika Muthaharah muthaharah, mustika N. Setiawati, M. Caecilia Nastiti Hemas M. Nastiti Hemas M., Nastiti Hemas Nugroho, Dhite Nunu N Madjid Nur Arfian Nur Mahdi Nurrochmad, Arif P N Krishnan Poerwono Rahardjo Pratiwi, Woro Rukmi Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno, Probosuseno R. A.T. Kuswardhani Rianto Setiabudy Rochmach, Wasilah Ronny T Wirasto Sinarta, Armin SRI SETIYARINI, SRI Srinalesti Mahanani, Srinalesti Sugeng Sugeng Supanji, Supanji Susini R Sari Tri Mei Khasana W.N., Meika Wachid, Deddy Nur Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wibowo, Suryo Anggoro Kusumo Widhiarta, Putu Raka Wiwekananda, Ketut Shri Satya Wiwin Lismidiati Yogiswara, Komang Satvika Yolanda Dyah Kartika Yuliani, Kartika Yulyani Werdhiningsih Z, Ikawati Zulies Ikawati