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Nyoman Kertia
Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : Jurnal NERS

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Factors associated with health preparedness (istithaah) status among Hajj pilgrims in Indonesia: a cross-sectional study Sugeng, Sugeng; Setiyarini, Sri; Probosuseno, Probosuseno; Kertia, Nyoman
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 1 FEBRUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i1.58887

Abstract

Introduction: The Hajj pilgrimage presents unique health challenges due to the large gatherings, particularly affecting elderly participants with preexisting conditions. Health istithaah, referring to physical and mental readiness for Hajj participation, is crucial for ensuring the safety of pilgrims. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with health istithaah status among Indonesian Hajj pilgrims. Methods: This descriptive correlational study examined 1,305 pilgrims scheduled for the 2023 Hajj pilgrimage. The data collected included health istithaah status, age, gender, and medical diagnoses based on ICD-10. The analysis employed Chi-Square tests and multivariate logistic regression (p < 0.05). Results: Of the participants, 772 (59.2%) had unassisted health istithaah, while 533 (40.8%) required assistance. Diabetes mellitus showed the highest association with requiring assistance (PR = 4.938, 95% CI = 3.354–7.270, p = 0.001), followed by symptoms and signs not classified elsewhere (PR = 4.071, 95% CI: 3.091–5.362, p = 0.001) and essential hypertension (PR = 3.467, 95% CI = 2.565–4.685). Age and multiple diagnoses were significantly associated with health istithaah status (p = 0.001), while gender showed no significant association (p = 0.246). Conclusion: Age, multiple diagnoses, and chronic conditions, particularly diabetes, were key factors associated with requiring health istithaah assistance among Indonesian Hajj pilgrims. These findings emphasize the need for targeted health assessments and support for high-risk pilgrims.
Co-Authors Abdul Khairul Rizki Purba Mustofa Indwiani Astuti Achadiono, Deddy Achadiono, Dedy Nurwachid Adi Dharma, Ignasius Agus Setiyono Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Ahmad Husain Asdie Arif Nurrochmad Arif Prassetyo Arina Syarifa Fadlilah Asdie, Achmad Husain Ayu Paramaiswari Ayu Paramaiswari Baiq R Rhadianaa Bambang Udji Djoko Rianto Bambang Udji Djoko Riyanto, Bambang Udji Djoko Cleopas Martin Rumende Danang ., Danang Deddy Nur Wachid Deddy Nur Wachid Achadiono Deddy Nur Wachid Akhadiono Deddy Wachid Achadiyono Dewa Ayu G. N. Dewa Ayu G. N., Dewa Ayu Dyah Ariani Perwitasari Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Ema Madyaningrum Endang Mahati Eny Catur, Eny F, Melani Farah Nuriannisa Gede Kambayana Gunawan, I Made Alit Hangga Harinawantara Harry Isbagio Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda Haslinda, Haslinda Heru Yulianto I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Made Alit Gunawan I Made Alit Gunawan Ika Puspitaningrum Imono A.D., Imono Indwiani Astuti Irwan Supriyanto Kartyanto, Adhita Khasana, Tri Mei Krishnan, P N Lily Arsanti Lestari Lisnawati Rachmadi M. Marsetyawan Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Maria Caecilia Nanny Setiawati Maria Caecilia Setiawati Marsetyawan -, Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Marsetyawan Mohammad Robikhul Ikhsan Mufrod ., Mufrod mustika muthaharah Mustika Muthaharah Mustika Muthaharah muthaharah, mustika N. Setiawati, M. Caecilia Nastiti Hemas M. Nastiti Hemas M., Nastiti Hemas Nugroho, Dhite Nunu N Madjid Nur Arfian Nur Mahdi Nurrochmad, Arif P N Krishnan Poerwono Rahardjo Pratiwi, Woro Rukmi Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno Probosuseno, Probosuseno R. A.T. Kuswardhani Rianto Setiabudy Rochmach, Wasilah Ronny T Wirasto Sinarta, Armin SRI SETIYARINI, SRI Srinalesti Mahanani, Srinalesti Sugeng Sugeng Supanji, Supanji Susini R Sari Tri Mei Khasana W.N., Meika Wachid, Deddy Nur Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wibowo, Suryo Anggoro Kusumo Widhiarta, Putu Raka Wiwekananda, Ketut Shri Satya Wiwin Lismidiati Yogiswara, Komang Satvika Yolanda Dyah Kartika Yuliani, Kartika Yulyani Werdhiningsih Z, Ikawati Zulies Ikawati