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Peningkatan Keterampilan Komunikasi bagi Pemandu Wisata lokal di Desa Penyanggah Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru (TNBTS) Wonokitri Pasuruan Jawa Timur Widianto, Ahmad Arif; Fatanti, Megasari Noer; Ananda, Kun Sila; Meiji, Nanda Harda Pratama; Kodir, Abdul; Dini, Alya Muflihatud
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v6i3.2822

Abstract

This service activity aims to improve the capability of local tour guides in buffer villages in the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) area. One of the locations chosen by the Service team is Wonokitri Village, which is located close to the tourist destination of Mount Bromo. Based on the results of field observations, there are several problems why Wonokitri Village is only able to survive as a 'transit village' which is indicated by the low occupancy of tourists staying at local guest houses. This is due to the low communication skills of local tour guides to attract both domestic and foreign tourists to stay longer in Wonokitri Village. In fact, based on the narrative of local residents, they are trying to develop other tourist objects that are expected to be able to support the local economy. Through this service activity, the Proposing Team arranged a series of mentoring and training activities for members of the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) in Wonokitri Village, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency. The service activities consist of first, training in communication skills for tour guides and tourism actors (owners of guest houses, stalls, and souvenir sellers). Second, assistance in making social media as a promotional media, branding as well as local tourism marketing. Finally, thirdly, English language skills training in the context of tourism for tour guides and other tourism actors. The outputs of this activity are publications in the mass media, activity documentation, scientific articles presented at national seminars, and scientific articles published in accredited national journals.
Epistemology of Misyar Marriage by Yusuf al-Qaradawi in the Book of Zawāj al-Misyär Hakikatuh and Hukmuh from the Perspective of the Philosophy of Science Mardi, Isra; Kodir, Abdul; Rohanda, Rohanda
El-Hadhanah : Indonesian Journal Of Family Law And Islamic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): El-Hadhanah: Indonesian Journal of Family Law and Islamic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/hadhanah.v5i1.6811

Abstract

Misyar marriage is a controversial alternative marital form within contemporary Islamic discourse, particularly concerning its legal validity and alignment with the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-sharīʿah). Imam Yusuf al-Qaradawi, a leading figure in modern Islamic legal thought, addresses this phenomenon in his work Zawāj al-Misyār Ḥaqīqatuh wa Ḥukmuh. This article seeks to examine the epistemological foundation of al-Qaradawi’s view on misyar marriage to understand the structure of his legal reasoning and methodology. This study specifically focuses on the epistemic foundations underlying Yusuf al-Qaradhawi's views on the practice of misyar marriage, the ijtihad method used, examining the authoritative sources that are Yusuf al-Qaradhawi's main references, and his approach in combining normative texts with contemporary social realities. This study adopts a qualitative descriptive-analytical method, employing content analysis of al-Qaradawi’s primary work, especially Zawāj al-Misyār Ḥakīkatuh wa Ḥukmuh. The analysis is conducted within the framework of Islamic philosophy of knowledge, emphasizing the integration of epistemologies. The findings reveal that al-Qaradawi constructs his fatwa through an integrative approach responsive to modern realities, employing takyīf fiqhī as a contextual ijtihad tool. His epistemic foundation combines scriptural authority with maqāṣid-oriented reasoning, producing legal opinions that are both normatively valid and socially constructive. This contributes significantly to the development of a adaptive contemporary Islamic legal epistemology and maslahah.
IMPLEMENTASI DAN EVALUASI SISTEM E-IJAZAH BERBASIS WEB: STUDI KASUS : SIPDAR-PQ DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN Kodir, Abdul
JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JATI Vol. 9 No. 3
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36040/jati.v9i3.13734

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Perkembangan teknologi digital telah mendorong modernisasi dalam pengelolaan administrasi pendidikan, termasuk penerapan sistem e-Ijazah berbasis web yang dinilai lebih efisien, akurat, dan aman dibandingkan sistem manual. Namun, implementasi sistem ini di lembaga pendidikan seperti PAUDQ Azzahra, Cirebon, masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi meliputi keterbatasan infrastruktur jaringan, rendahnya literasi digital tenaga administrasi, serta proses adaptasi terhadap sistem baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai implementasi aplikasi e-Ijazah SIPDAR-PQ, mengevaluasi pengaruhnya terhadap efisiensi dan akurasi administrasi, serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang muncul selama penerapannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem SIPDAR-PQ memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan efisiensi administrasi dan akurasi data akademik. Meski demikian, keterbatasan jaringan dan kemampuan teknis SDM masih menjadi hambatan yang signifikan. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan penguatan infrastruktur dan pelatihan digital secara berkelanjutan guna mendukung optimalisasi sistem e-Ijazah dalam rangka memperkuat tata kelola administrasi pendidikan yang modern dan efektif.
The Epistemology of Ibn Arabi and Al-Ghazali's Sufism: A Comparative Study of the Source and Validity of Spiritual Knowledge Suparna, Ahmad; Rohanda, Rohanda; Kodir, Abdul
Syifa al-Qulub : Jurnal Studi Psikoterapi Sufistik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Syifa al-Qulub: Jurnal Studi Psikoterapi Sufistik
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/saq.v9i2.43521

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The epistemology of Sufism, as a bridge between rational knowledge and spiritual experience in Islam, has long fascinated Muslim thinkers. This research reveals the complex layers of thought of Ibn Arabi and Al-Ghazali, two Sufi figures whose thoughts have resonated throughout the centuries. Through in-depth analysis of their monumental works, this study reveals how these two figures navigated the sea of ma'rifah (intuitive knowledge) on different ships but headed to the same port. Al-Ghazali, with his kashf compass, sailed carefully between the currents of the Shari'a and reality, while Ibn Arabi, with his Wahdat al-Wujud sails, sailed a wider horizon, embracing the winds of Greek and Bathiniyah philosophy. This research not only maps their spiritual routes, but also explores how the knowledge maps they drew are still relevant in the navigation of contemporary spirituality, offering a new compass for seekers of meaning in the modern era.
Ilmu Ashwat (Fonologi) Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu : Kajian Ontologi, Epistemologi, dan Aksiologi Shafirayanti, Marwa; Rohanda, Rohanda; Kodir, Abdul
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 1: April (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v5i1.1000

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Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan menganalisis Ilmu Ashwat dengan perspektif filsafat ilmu. Adapun ruang lingkupnya mencakup tataran ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-analitik dengan pendekatan filsafat ilmu. Datanya berupa teks-teks tertulis dengan sumber data berupa buku-buku dan jurnal. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisi isi. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa Ilmu Ashwat adalah sebuah ilmu karena memiliki keriteria ilmu sebagaimana yang ditetapkan oleh filsafat ilmu. Ilmu Ashwat memiliki ontologi, epistemogi, dan aksiologinya yang jelas. Implikasi Ilmu Ashwat sangat berperan penting dalam pengajaran serta pembelajaran bahasa Arab, penyempurnaan membaca yang baik dan benar atau indah (tajwid), kesinambungan komunikasi hingga kemajuan teknologi modern yang membutuhkan aplikasi suara. Penelitian ini sangat terbatas dan hanya membahas Ilmu Ashwat dari tataran ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologi saja. Oleh karena itu, peneliti lain dapat mengembangkan penelitian ini dari aspek lainnya.
DETERMINAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA KOPERASI PEGAWAI REPUBLIK INDONESIA (KPRI) KABUPATEN BREBES Kodir, Abdul; Rusdarti, Rusdarti; Khafid, Muhammad
Business and Economic Analysis Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/beaj.v4i1.d17hb315

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kemandirian, karakteristik koperasi, akuntabilitas, tipe auditor dan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) terhadap kinerja keuangan pada KPRI Kabupaten Brebes. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan model regresi. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dari Dinas Koperasi, Usaha Mikro dan Perdagangan dan Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Brebes. Populasi berjumlah 47 Koperasi dan yang dijadikan sampel 44 dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemandirian koperasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, karakteristik koperasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, akuntabilitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, tipe auditor tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dan kualitas SDM berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Seharusnya pihak manajemen koperasi mampu meningkatkan dalam menjalankan usahanya sehingga akan mendapatkan Sisa Hasil Usaha (SHU) yang tinggi dan dapat menjadikan anggotanya bertambah sejahtera dan untuk kemandirian koperasi sebaiknya dapat membina jaringan dengan lembaga lain agar SHU yang dihasilkan oleh koperasi dapat lebih optimal.
Living the Values of Mercy: Moral and Social Development in Indonesian Pesantren through the Yellow Book Tradition Kodir, Abdul; Shahruddin, Mohd Solahuddin
FOCUS Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Focus
Publisher : Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/focus.v6i1.9285

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Pesantren, as a traditional Islamic educational institution, not only transfers religious knowledge but also instills moral and social values ​​that are in line with the principles of compassion, justice, and concern for others and the universe. The yellow book, as the main source of learning in pesantren, has a major role in translating the values ​​of Rahmatan Li al-Ālamīn into daily life practices. Through the teaching of fiqh, tasawuf, and other teachings, students not only understand religious theory but are also taught to practice these values ​​in their social interactions. The application of the concept of Rahmatan Li al-Ālamīn is also reflected in social life in pesantren, where students are taught to live together in harmony, help each other, and respect differences. Social activities carried out by pesantren, such as providing assistance to the community, show that this value of compassion applies not only to relationships between individuals but also to relationships with society at large. In addition, literacy in yellow books also makes a big contribution to the development of the character of students, by teaching moral and ethical values ​​that are in line with the principle of Rahmatan Li al-Ālamīn.
Politik Tubuh Perempuan: Bumi, Kuasa, dan Perlawanan Susilo, Daniel; Kodir, Abdul
Jurnal Politik Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The women’s body in relation with the concept of existence is mutually binding. Body becomes a starting point to look at the existence of women themselves. The women’s as commodity and political instrument historically cannot be separated as the former is in many occasions seen as dangerous, especially if it is uncontrolled. Various policies have been produced by authorities as the expression of control over women’s bodies. Women themselves as the owners of the body are powerless against the control and power over her body. Any resistances to response or demand for more control will simply be labeled as immoral and inappropriate. In fact, state control over the body is actually considered as a result of the willingness of the state’s presence under the pretext of the need for more controlled public good. In other study, Foucault and ecofeminism present stringing struggle of many groups against any form of power over the woman’s body. The formation of power over sexuality is conducted through disciplining the body and through a population policy to regulate the rate of population growth. Foucault criticized the effort to control women’s body. The aim of this article is to prove the power through its apparatus controls women’s bodies through reproductive policies. This paper also describes the mastery correlation of the female body with earth, in relation with the views of ecofeminism. Ecofeminism also takes a more extreme way to be directly involved in saving earth, the first teritory heavily linked with the women’s body. The concern with women’s bodies also means caring about the future survival of human.
Strategi Pemasaran Online Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) CeuEm Frozen food Di Beji Depok dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Usaha Solehudin, Rd. Heri; Gunawan, Rudy; Ulumuddin, Ulumuddin; Kodir, Abdul; Muttaqin, Aqiq; Tolkhah, Lalu M.; Mahfuddin, Choirul
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v12i3.12671

Abstract

Background: Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian lokal, namun tantangan persaingan usaha yang semakin ketat menuntut adopsi strategi pemasaran yang efektif. Penelitian pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya saing UMKM dengan fokus pada strategi pemasaran online. Studi kasus dilakukan pada Ceuem Frozen food, sebuah UMKM di Beji, Depok, yang menghadapi tantangan signifikan dalam memperluas jangkauan pasar. Metode: Metode penelitian melibatkan analisis kebutuhan, pelatihan pemilik usaha, dan implementasi strategi pemasaran online melalui platform media sosial dan situs web. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pemantauan kinerja penjualan, interaksi pelanggan online, dan survei kepuasan pelanggan. Hasil: Terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan dalam jumlah pelanggan baru dan peningkatan penjualan setelah implementasi strategi pemasaran online. Keberhasilan Ceuem Frozen food dalam menghadapi persaingan usaha di pasar lokal dapat diatribusikan pada pemanfaatan platform marketing digital, efektif media sosial, tampilan produk yang menarik, dan interaksi langsung dengan pelanggan melalui platform online. Kesimpulan: Pemahaman dan penguasaan strategi pemasaran online di kalangan pemilik UMKM, khususnya Ceuem Frozen food di Beji, Depok, merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan bisnis mereka terutama dalam menghadapi persaingan bisnis di era digital.
Development of Arabic Language Teaching Materials Based on The Merdeka Curriculum Mahdi, Tubagus Ahmad; Mustafa, Izzuddin; Kodir, Abdul; Syafei, Isop
Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra VOL 9, NO 2 (2025): ERALINGUA
Publisher : Makassar State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eralingua.v9i2.76603

Abstract

Arabic language education in Indonesia must adapt to technological advancement and students' contextual needs. This study aimed to develop Arabic teaching materials based on the Merdeka (Independent) Curriculum and analyze their effectiveness in improving students’ Arabic language skills at MAN Pandeglang, Banten. Employing a Research and Development (R&D) design, the study followed four phases: needs analysis, material development, classroom implementation, and evaluation. The materials were designed using a communicative approach, project-based learning, and digital integration to create an interactive and student-centered learning experience. Needs analysis revealed significant gaps in existing materials, particularly in engaging students and promoting communication. Implementation in classroom settings showed that students responded positively, with greater motivation and participation. Evaluation through pretests and posttests demonstrated significant improvement, especially in speaking and listening skills. The study concludes that the developed materials are effective and suitable for Arabic instruction aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum, contributing to a more relevant, practical, and engaging Arabic learning environment for Indonesian students.