Articles
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Rumah Sakit Atas Jasa Pelayanan Yang Tidak Dibayar Oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Shi, Ng Phi]]>;
<![CDATA[Huda, Mokhamad Khoirul]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Ninis]]>;
<![CDATA[Al-Hasni, Fariz]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Agustus 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i3.2024.1348-1357
<![CDATA[BPJS Kesehatan memiliki kewajiban membayar Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (FASKES) atas layanan yang telah diberikan paling lambat 15 (lima belas) hari kerja setelah berkas klaim diterima lengkap dan benar. Terkait klaim pelayanan oleh rumah sakit kepada BPJS Kesehatan sering ditemui permasalahan, seperti ketidaksesuaian tarif yang diajukan dengan tarif yang tercantum dalam paket INA CBGs dan yang dibayarkan oleh BPJS Kesehatan, ataupun keterlambatan pembayaran klaim oleh BPJS Kesehatan. Persoalan ini timbul dikarenakan, pihak BPJS menganggap bahwa berkas klaim yang diajukan oleh pihak rumah sakit masih ditemukan ketidaksesuaian dengan prosedur pengajuan klaim, padahal pelayanan yang telah dilakukan di rumah sakit sebelumnya telah diverifikasi oleh TIM verifikator BPJS dan pihak rumah sakit telah menerima sejumlah pembayaran 70% dari total pengajuan. Namun, ketika ada audit atau post review klaim, rumah sakit diminta mengembalikan dana yang sudah dibayarkan sebagai jasa pelayanan bahkan sudah dibukukan dalam laporan pajak. Kata kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Pelayanan, Rumah Sakit]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Protection of Doctors As Executors of Conditional Abortions For Rape Victims ]]>
<![CDATA[Indrawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Soetarno]]>;
<![CDATA[Ninis Nugraheni]]>
<![CDATA[ YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55173/cpcd4k09
<![CDATA[This study explores the historical and contemporary practices of abortion, focusing on the legal and psychological implications for rape victims and the role of doctors as executors. Abortion has been practiced since ancient times using various methods across different cultures. Modern discussions about abortion remain contentious, especially concerning the rights of rape victims who often face severe psychological trauma. The primary objective of this research is to examine the evolution of abortion laws in Indonesia, particularly those providing legal protection for medical professionals. This normative juridical research employs statute and conceptual approaches to analyze laws, regulations, and legal doctrines, connecting them with current positive law to address the main thesis issues. Key findings indicate that Indonesian laws have progressively recognized the necessity of abortion in specific circumstances, culminating in the 2023 amendments to the Criminal Code and Health Law. These legal frameworks aim to protect women's mental health and uphold their human rights, as enshrined in international conventions. The research concludes that although legal provisions for abortion have progressed, there is still a need for improved implementation and support systems to safeguard medical professionals due to lingering ambiguities in the law.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Pasien CoAss di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Pendidikan ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Hansen]]>;
<![CDATA[Chomariyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Ninis]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum dan Etika Kesehatan VOLUME 4 NO 2 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister Ilmu Hukum - Universitas Hang Tuah ]]>
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DOI: 10.30649/jhek.v4i2.234
<![CDATA[The public always asks whether the rights obtained by patients while being treated by dentists compared to CoAss dentists are the same and whether they get legal protection while being treated by CoAss dentists. This research aims to discuss the legal protection of patients who are treated by CoAss dentists at the Dental Education Hospital. The method used in this study is a normative legal methodology and descriptive analytical with an approach to Law no. 17 of 2023 concerning Health (Health Law). The results of the study show that patients have the right to fulfill their rights, including obtaining complete information, consent to medical actions, confidentiality, and legal protection from negligent acts regulated in the Health Law and PP 28 of 2024 concerning implementing regulations for the Health Law.. patient rights and legal responsibilities towards CoAss operating under the supervision of senior doctors/DPJP can be fulfilled. The findings show that even though CoAss doesn’t yet have a practice permit, patient rights at RSGMP are still fulfilled, with procedures that prioritize patient safety. This article emphasizes the importance of strict supervision from institutions,clear regulations regarding patient rights, and the need for a complaint mechanism to improve the quality of medical services.]]>
<![CDATA[Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Aspek Hukum Tata Kelola Rumah Sakit di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Caruban Kabupaten Madiun ]]>
<![CDATA[Bambang Ariyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Asmuni]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Khoirul Huda]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutarno]]>;
<![CDATA[Ninis Nugraheni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi (Desember) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Insan Kreasi Media ]]>
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DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v1i2.21
<![CDATA[Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang aspek hukum tata kelola rumah sakit di Rumah sakit umum daerah Caruban kabupaten Madiun serta Meningkatkan kesadaran tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan pelayanan maksimal kepada masyarakat. Metode yang diterapkan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa penyuluhan dan seminar terkait peningkatan pemahaman aspek hukum tata kelola rumah sakit di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Caruban kabupaten Madiun. Penyuluhan hukum ini dianggap penting mengingat Keserasian antara kepentingan pasien dengan kepentingan tenaga kesehatan merupakan salah satu penunjang keberhasilan pembangunan sistem kesehatan. Oleh karena itu perlindungan hukum terhadap kepentingan itu harus diutamakan. Di satu pihak pasien menaruh kepercayaan kepada kemampuan profesional tenaga kesehatan dan di lain pihak karena adanya kepercayaan itu, seyogyanya tentang kesehatan menurut standar profesi dan berpegang teguh pada kerahasiaan profesi. Setelah diadakan program pengabdian ini, para tenaga kesehatan di lingkungan RSUD Caruban memiliki pemahaman mendalam terkait kesadaran tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan pelayanan maksimal kepada masyarakat dan memiliki pemahaman hukum dalam bidang kesehatan.]]>
<![CDATA[Legality of General Practitioners in Practicing Acupuncture ]]>
<![CDATA[Eurika Winata]]>;
<![CDATA[Ninis Nugraheni]]>;
<![CDATA[Hari Pudjo Nugroho]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1637
<![CDATA[Regulations for acupuncture practice in Indonesia are based on Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning health and Permenkes No. 34 of 2018 concerning license and practice regulation of acupuncture therapists. In Indonesia, acupuncture treatment consists of traditional acupuncture done by acupuncture therapists and medical acupuncture done by doctors, both acupuncture specialists and general practitioners. This research titled "Legality of General Practitioners in Carrying Out Acupuncture Treatment" aims to analyze the authority of general practitioners in carrying out acupuncture treatment and the liability between general practitioners and patients when carrying out acupuncture treatment. This research uses a normative juridical method with two approaches, namely the statuary approach and the conceptual approach. The results of this research are that currently, in Indonesia, there is a void of norms that regulate the authority of general practitioners in doing acupuncture treatment. Therefore, besides liability in the form of default and acts against the law in the field of civil penal law between doctors and patients, general practitioners can also be held responsible in the field of penal law and administrative penal law.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Selective Policies on Foreign Doctor Practices in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Pamungkas Ippilianingrum Irawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Adriano Adriano]]>;
<![CDATA[Ninis Nugraheni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1641
<![CDATA[In many countries, especially those with a serious shortage of medical personnel, such as Indonesia, foreign doctors are essential to meet healthcare needs. This research examines the legal framework that allows foreign doctors to practice in Indonesia as well as the implementation of selective policies. This research utilizes normative, statutory, and conceptual approaches. This study found that there are no strict restrictions on the distribution of medical personnel in the foreign doctor legislation in Indonesia, as there are no regulations regarding the distribution of health workers in remote areas. Foreign doctors can only practice in Indonesia if there is a demand for health services, in accordance with Health Law No. 17 of 2023. Indonesia only allows foreign doctors who provide benefits to society, in accordance with its selective policy. The shortage of medical personnel in Indonesia is caused by the uneven distribution of doctors. Some communities, especially outside Java, lack access to professional doctors. Given the scarcity of specialist doctors in rural areas and the underdeveloped healthcare system in Indonesia, the placement of foreign doctors with specialized skills would be helpful.]]>
<![CDATA[Crowdfunding-Based Fiduciary Warrant in Providing Capital Loans for Small and Medium Enterprises ]]>
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Ninis]]>
<![CDATA[ Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 6 ISSUE 3, DECEMBER 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University ]]>
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DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v6i3.2201
<![CDATA[Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are organized through people's creativity in developing human and natural resources. However, investment challenges often affect their implementation and production processes, necessitating solutions, such as capital loans from banks and other entities. Crowdfunding is an online loaning service that provides easily accessible loans to SME startups, though a warrant to protect creditors from losing money to ingenuine people is necessary. Therefore, this study examines the appropriateness of a fiduciary warrant as a SMEs collateral object. When fiduciary is used as a loan warrant, debtors are allowed to use collateral objects in their production processes. To make a fiduciary warrant effective, legal protection is required. This study used juridical-normative that relied on legal norms in legislation and court verdicts dealing with societal organizational issues. The results showed that crowdfunding-based credit is an alternative with more straightforward procedures compared to conventional entities.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Rumah Sakit Atas Jasa Pelayanan Yang Tidak Dibayar Oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) ]]>
<![CDATA[Shi, Ng Phi]]>;
<![CDATA[Huda, Mokhamad Khoirul]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Ninis]]>;
<![CDATA[Al-Hasni, Fariz]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Agustus 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i3.2024.1348-1357
<![CDATA[BPJS Kesehatan memiliki kewajiban membayar Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (FASKES) atas layanan yang telah diberikan paling lambat 15 (lima belas) hari kerja setelah berkas klaim diterima lengkap dan benar. Terkait klaim pelayanan oleh rumah sakit kepada BPJS Kesehatan sering ditemui permasalahan, seperti ketidaksesuaian tarif yang diajukan dengan tarif yang tercantum dalam paket INA CBGs dan yang dibayarkan oleh BPJS Kesehatan, ataupun keterlambatan pembayaran klaim oleh BPJS Kesehatan. Persoalan ini timbul dikarenakan, pihak BPJS menganggap bahwa berkas klaim yang diajukan oleh pihak rumah sakit masih ditemukan ketidaksesuaian dengan prosedur pengajuan klaim, padahal pelayanan yang telah dilakukan di rumah sakit sebelumnya telah diverifikasi oleh TIM verifikator BPJS dan pihak rumah sakit telah menerima sejumlah pembayaran 70% dari total pengajuan. Namun, ketika ada audit atau post review klaim, rumah sakit diminta mengembalikan dana yang sudah dibayarkan sebagai jasa pelayanan bahkan sudah dibukukan dalam laporan pajak. Kata kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Pelayanan, Rumah Sakit]]>
<![CDATA[TINDAKAN GAWAT DARURAT OLEH DOKTER AKIBAT KECELAKAAN PADA PASIEN YANG TIDAK KOMPETEN DAN TANPA KELUARGA ]]>
<![CDATA[Widodo, Nanang]]>;
<![CDATA[Putera, Andika Persada]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Ninis]]>
<![CDATA[ Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Collegium Studiosum Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIH Awang Long ]]>
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DOI: 10.56301/csj.v6i1.942
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tinjauan etik dan hukum tindakan dokter yang melakukan operasi darurat terhadap pasien yang mengalami kecelakaan tanpa persetujuan tindakan medis karena pasien tidak cakap dan tidak didampingi oleh keluarga. Selain itu juga untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi dokter yang melakukan tindakan tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif secara yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara etis dan legal seorang dokter wajib melakukan operasi darurat pada pasien kecelakaan walaupun tanpa persetujuan tindakan medis karena tindakan tersebut bertujuan untuk menyelamatkan nyawa dan mencegah pasien dari kecacatan. Dokter yang melakukan perbuatan tersebut harus mendapat perlindungan hukum. Pembedahan dapat dilakukan oleh dokter tanpa persetujuan medis dalam keadaan darurat, jika tindakan ditunda menunggu persetujuan medis akan mengancam jiwa atau menyebabkan kecacatan pada pasien. Atas saran yang diberikan oleh peneliti agar dokter terlindungi secara hukum dalam melakukan operasi darurat tanpa persetujuan medis, harus ada Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dan dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang persetujuan tindakan medis, harus mencantumkan pengecualian yang kondusif seperti dalam keadaan darurat.]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT TO REDUCE THE ADDITIONAL INCOME OF EMPLOYEES OF THE CIVIL SERVANT FOR HEALTH PROFESSIONALS ]]>
<![CDATA[Handayani, Baiq Yulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Asmuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Zamroni, Mohammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Ninis]]>
<![CDATA[ JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi ]]>
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DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v4i3.143
<![CDATA[The main objective of this study is to analyze the legal consequences of reducing the provision of additional income for health workers and to analyze the legal responsibility of local governments for reducing the right to provide additional income for health workers. The method used in this study is a normative juridical research method, so the approach taken in this research is a statutory approach (statute approach), historical approach (historical approach) and conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The results of the findings and studies in this study, it can be concluded that the legal consequences that occur if the actions taken by the local government to reduce the provision of additional income for Health Workforce Employees if they cannot be accounted for are revocable and invalid. So that the decision issued in February 2022 may be canceled, so that the Regent's regulation Number 1 of 2022 is reinstated. The legal responsibility of the local government regarding the reduction of the right to provide additional income for health workers is to return to the legal basis for providing additional income for employees based on government regulations number 12 of 2019 by looking at the principles of providing additional employee income which include the principles of justice, welfare and having legal certainty.]]>
