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The Urgency of The Existence of Approval of Medical Actions In Palliative Services Rindianti, Devy Febrina; Nugraheni, Ninis
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v19i3.209

Abstract

for humanity. All actions of palliative care carried out by the palliative team, really need informed consent, so that they are not subject to administrative, criminal or civil sanctions. So in this study the aims were to analyze the legal ratio of informed consent in palliative care based on the Minister of Health Decree number 812/Menkes/SK/VII/2007 concerning Palliative Care Policy, and analyze legal liability for negligence in making informed consent in palliative care. The research method is normative juridical with a statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of this study are that in the process of palliative care carried out with multidisciplinary knowledge, these actions really require informed consent. And legal responsibility for negligence in making informed consent in palliative care can be in the form of administrative, criminal or civil sanctions.
Perbandingan Pelindungan Hukum Hak Laktasi Bagi Pekerja Perempuan Di Indonesia Dan Di Jerman Nurlaela, Wiwik; Noor, M. Tauchid; Nugraheni, Ninis
JATISWARA Vol. 38 No. 3 (2023): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jtsw.v38i3.542

Abstract

Penelitian ini akan membahas bagaimana perbandingan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak laktasi antara Indonesia dan Jerman. Hak laktasi atau hak menyusui merupakan hak kodrati yang diperoleh seorang perempuan, termasuk pada perempuan pekerja. Oleh karenanya, hak laktasi harus mendapatkan perlindungan hukum dari negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian hukum kepustakaan, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan perbandingan dan pendekatan konseptual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan perlindungan hukum hak laktasi pada perempuan pekerja di Indonesia dan di Jerman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia dan Jerman yang sama-sama menganut Civil Law System, telah memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak laktasi, baik pada pekerja perempuan swasta maupun pegawai negeri. Indonesia menjamin hak laktasi pada perempuan pekerja dengan memberikan cuti melahirkan selama 6-12 minggu, tanpa ada pengaturan kerja paruh waktu maupun cuti tanpa gaji untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pemberian ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan. Sementara Jerman mengatur cuti melahirkan selama 8-12 minggu, diperkenankan mengambil cuti tanpa gaji selama 6 bulan menyusui ataupun mengambil kerja paruh waktu dengan tetap mendapatkan upah.
Legality of General Practitioners in Practicing Acupuncture Winata, Eurika; Nugraheni, Ninis; Nugroho, Hari Pudjo
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1637

Abstract

Regulations for acupuncture practice in Indonesia are based on Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning health and Permenkes No. 34 of 2018 concerning license and practice regulation of acupuncture therapists. In Indonesia, acupuncture treatment consists of traditional acupuncture done by acupuncture therapists and medical acupuncture done by doctors, both acupuncture specialists and general practitioners. This research titled "Legality of General Practitioners in Carrying Out Acupuncture Treatment" aims to analyze the authority of general practitioners in carrying out acupuncture treatment and the liability between general practitioners and patients when carrying out acupuncture treatment. This research uses a normative juridical method with two approaches, namely the statuary approach and the conceptual approach. The results of this research are that currently, in Indonesia, there is a void of norms that regulate the authority of general practitioners in doing acupuncture treatment. Therefore, besides liability in the form of default and acts against the law in the field of civil penal law between doctors and patients, general practitioners can also be held responsible in the field of penal law and administrative penal law.
Implementation of Selective Policies on Foreign Doctor Practices in Indonesia Irawan, Tri Pamungkas Ippilianingrum; Adriano, Adriano; Nugraheni, Ninis
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1641

Abstract

In many countries, especially those with a serious shortage of medical personnel, such as Indonesia, foreign doctors are essential to meet healthcare needs. This research examines the legal framework that allows foreign doctors to practice in Indonesia as well as the implementation of selective policies. This research utilizes normative, statutory, and conceptual approaches. This study found that there are no strict restrictions on the distribution of medical personnel in the foreign doctor legislation in Indonesia, as there are no regulations regarding the distribution of health workers in remote areas. Foreign doctors can only practice in Indonesia if there is a demand for health services, in accordance with Health Law No. 17 of 2023. Indonesia only allows foreign doctors who provide benefits to society, in accordance with its selective policy. The shortage of medical personnel in Indonesia is caused by the uneven distribution of doctors. Some communities, especially outside Java, lack access to professional doctors. Given the scarcity of specialist doctors in rural areas and the underdeveloped healthcare system in Indonesia, the placement of foreign doctors with specialized skills would be helpful.
Perlindungan Hukum Rumah Sakit Atas Penggunaan Data Pasien Dalam Peresepan Elektronik Lalu Anugrah Nugraha; Sutarno Sutarno; Ninis Nugraheni; Andika Persada Putra
Unizar Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Unizar Law Review
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36679/ulr.v6i2.45

Abstract

Peresepan elektronik di pelayanan kesehatan Indonesia sudah mulai dilakukan oleh rumah sakit atau pelayanan kesehatan lainnya. Penggunaan media elektronik dalam praktik peresepan elektronik rentan dengan permasalahan kebocoran data, sehingga data pribadi pasien memerlukan perlindungan hukum untuk menjamin keamanannya dan perlindungannya termasuk oleh rumah sakit sebagai salah satu penyedia layanan kesehatan yang mengelola data pasien dalam sistemnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaturan peresepan elektronik dalam hukum positif Indonesia dan pertanggungjawaban rumah sakit terhadap kebocoran data pribadi pasien. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan analisis konseptual. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan masih tidak adanya peraturan yang mengatur secara spesifik terkait perlindungan data pribadi dalam peresepan elektronik di Indonesia dan pertanggungjawaban rumah sakit terhadap kebocoran data pribadi pasien dipengaruhi upaya yang telah dilakukan untuk menjamin keamanan data pribadi pasien apabila telah mencapai upaya maksimal maka rumah sakit tidak dapat dibebankan pertanggungjawaban.