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Journal : Lentera Hukum

ANALISIS YURIDIS PUTUSAN PEMIDANAAN TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TURUT SERTA MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA PENYELLUNDUPAN MANUSIA (PUTUSAN NOMOR : 167PID.SUS/2012/PN.Ta) JURIDICIAL ANALYSIS OF SENTENCING DECISIONS AS A CHILD ACT WAS INVOLVED IN THE CRIME OF HUM Hanifah, Dina Putri; Tanuwijaya, Fanny; Wulandari, Laely
e-Journal Lentera Hukum Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : e-Journal Lentera Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.135 KB)

Abstract

Anak sebagai generasi penerus bangsa adalah penerus perjuangan bangsa yang diberikan ilmu pengetahuan dan pengajaran. Undang-undang Nomor 3 tahun 1997 Pasal 1 ayat (1) tentang Pengadilan Anak, mengatur bahwa anak adalah orang yang dalam perkara Anak Nakal telah mencapai umur 8 (delapan) tahun tetapi belum mencapai umur 18 (delapanbelas) tahun dan belum pernah kawin. Anak tidak terlepas melakukan tindak pidana, pidana merupakan salah satu alat dan bukan tujuan dari hukum pidana, yang apabila dilaksanakan tiada lain adalah berupa penderitaan atau rasa tidak enak bagi yang berangkutan disebut terpidana. Yang salah satunya adalah turut serta melakukan tindak pidana oenyekunduoan manusia. Pengertian tindak pidana penyelundupan manusia sendiri adalah perbuatan kejahatan yang mencari untuk mendapat keuntungan langsung maupun tidak langsung keuntungan finansial atau materi lainnya dari masuknya seorang secara ilegal ke suatu bagian negara dimana orang tersebut bukanlah warga negara asli atau memiliki izin tinggal. Pengertian turutserta disini adalah turut sertanya seseorang atau lebih pada waktu seseorang lain melakukan tindak pidana. Di dalam pasal 55 KUHP jenis penyertaan yaitu pelaku atau Plegger, orang yang menyuruh melakukan (doenplegen), orang yang turut serta (medepleger), penganjur (uitlokker), pembantuan (medeplichtige). Pemidanaan anak di Indonesia haruslah sesuai dengan Undang-undang PengadilanAnak. Pemidanaan anak adalah suatu proses pemberian atau penjatuhan pidana kepada anak oleh hakim anak. Pidana penjara yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada anak nakal sebagaimana dimaksud dalam pasal 1 angka 2 huruf a, paling lama 1/2 ( satu per dua ) dari maksimum ancaman pidana penjarabagi orang dewasa. Kata Kunci: Pemidanaan Anak, Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Manusia, Putusan Nomor: 167/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Ta)
Euthanasia and the Assessment of Patients' Autonomy Rights in the Indonesian Criminal Code Fanny Tanuwijaya
Lentera Hukum Vol 7 No 2 (2020): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v7i2.18701

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and clarify the application of criminal law principles in cases of euthanasia. The concept of euthanasia is a new thought in criminal law that arises because of humans' desire to determine life's direction. The realization of life's ownership of oneself gives birth to the thought that one can hasten one's death. The conception of self-determination in euthanasia is by realizing the right to autonomy, which is an essential principle in medical law. However, the manifestation of euthanasia as the fulfillment of autonomy has a conflict with criminal law, especially in Indonesia. In Indonesia, the conflict of norms on euthanasia and the provisions of criminal law can be seen in the legislative product, namely the Criminal Code (KUHP), which clearly reflects euthanasia prohibition. A study of euthanasia in criminal law principles shows that health regulation, especially regarding euthanasia, needs to pay attention to the right to patient autonomy as its main principle. The conflict over the right to autonomy and Indonesian criminal law creates a conflict of norms that further tests euthanasia's legality in Indonesia. KEYWORDS: Indonesian Criminal Code. Patient's Autonomy, Religious Values.
Sistem Pemidanaan dalam Perkara Pidana Pencabulan terhadap Anak: Studi Putusan Nomor: 535/Pid.sus/2015/PN.Bls Santi Dewi Antika; Fanny Tanuwijaya; Samuel Saut Martua Samosir
Lentera Hukum Vol 5 No 3 (2018): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v5i3.8244

Abstract

As the nation's future generation, children have the right to a protected environment, as a lack thereof endangers their growth. One form of child protection is specifically regulated in Law Number 35 of 2014 on the Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 on Child Protection (Child Protection Act). Decency crimes against children as in case Number 535 / Pid.sus / 2015 / PN.Bls, the judge drops Article 82 Paragraph (1) of the Child Protection Act. This article contains two problems, inter alia, the judge's decision in case Number 535 / Pid.sus / 2015 / PN.Bls whether it is in accordance with Article 82 paragraph (1) or Article 81 Paragraph (2) of the Child Protection Law and whether the witnesses are examined in case Number 535 /Pid.sus/2015/PN.Bls complies with Article 171 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). This study uses the method of legal research with conceptual approach. The results and conclusions obtained in the writing of this article states that the judge must be more thorough in proving the elements of the article, and examine the witness more carefully to see the provisions of Article 171 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Keywords: Judge's Decision, Molestation, Child
Transparency Regarding the Tax Avoidance in Indonesia: A Philosophical Review Yudi Yasmin Wijaya; A’an Efendi; Fanny Tanuwijaya; Nilna Aliyan Hamida
Lentera Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2020): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v7i1.11759

Abstract

Tax avoidance has become a significant problem that adversely impacts the state's financial system, and its impact can obstruct the state, resulting in distrust of the government. The distrust towards the government, generally due to the reason for tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is fundamentally people's awareness of economic democracy. In Indonesia, the current discussion refers to the Tax Procedure Act, specifically regulates the obligation of the taxpayer, but limiting the rights of taxpayers. It becomes a crucial problem of transparency as part of social rights. Although the activities indicate, democracy practice but other critical challenges affect its implementation. The state, as a people's forum, has an unrealized purpose and has the potential national disintegration. The potential of disintegration forms transparency in the taxation system. Transparency in the tax management can provide accountability between the government and citizens to maintain the effectiveness of tax administration. Using transparency in the taxation system is an excellent solution for a democratic economy. By using doctrinal research, tax transparency has aspects of being balanced to realize the welfare of the country. Balancing the features of the taxation system requires the right transmission to achieve the country's purpose for people's welfare. Keywords: Transparency, Tax Avoidance, Tax Law.
Formulating Criminal Liabilities Regarding Online Prostitution Laksana, Trio Angga; Ohoiwutun, Y.A. Triana; Tanuwijaya, Fanny
Lentera Hukum Vol 6 No 3 (2019): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v6i3.14671

Abstract

This study aims to obtain similarities and differences regarding legal formulation in online prostitution. Hitherto, prostitution has remained to exist in Indonesian society. In context, the existing perpetrators of prostitution do not peddle conventionally but also virtually, in which online prostitution that gradually increases is a common term that refers to this phenomenon. The current law enforcement against perpetrators of online prostitution performs as the consequence of the national law in which national laws have yet remained to accommodate in criminalizing perpetrators of online prostitution. The criminalization of perpetrators in online prostitution may contrast with the principle of legality so that national laws should accommodate perpetrators of online prostitution regarding their criminal liability. In particular, these national laws should address whether to prohibit the attitude that proliferates online prostitution so that perpetrators of online prostitution should be accountable for their crimes. Henceforth, this measure intends to avoid the overlap of the principle of legality in criminal law. Keywords: Online Prostitution, Criminal Liabilities, Principle of Legality.
Formulasi Korporasi sebagai Subjek Hukum Pidana dalam Regulasi Lingkungan Hidup di Indonesia Mujiono, Mujiono; Tanuwijaya, Fanny
Lentera Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2019): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v6i1.9590

Abstract

The existence of human life is extremely dependent on the environment, and the environment has provided free various needs for humans, which is an absolute requirement so that humans can maintain their lives. Environmental problems are essentially human ecological problems and environmental problems arise as a result of environmental pollution. This is an element of many negligence errors committed by companies or legal entities that operate, including the element of deliberate and negligent use of environmental law through Law No. 32 of 2009, concerning Environmental Protection stated in Article 116 UUPPLH. Corporate liability in environmental crime is the subject of discussion in cases with the decision register number No.1405K / Pid.Sus / 2013, namely PT. KARAWANG PRIMA SEJAHTERA (PT. KPSS), which is engaged in the metal, steel, and export-import aluminum and trade industry. In its location, PT KPSS produces Aero Slag waste from iron and steel smelting, bottom ash waste and fly ash obtained from the burning of coal in power plans. The criminal responsibility of environmental crimes is also carried out by PT KALISTA ALAM, which operates in the fields of plantation, industry, supplier, and shipping in the oil palm business. In its violation, PT KALISTA ALAM has opened land by burning it, which is carried out continuously to expand oil palm cultivation/ In the verdict, No. 131 / Pid.B / 2013 / PN.MBO, the company was charged for committing environmental crimes. Keyword: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Crime, Criminal Accountability
Perjudian Online Falah, Muhammad Fajrul; Tanuwijaya, Fanny; Samosir, Samuel SM
Lentera Hukum Vol 4 No 1 (2017): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v4i1.4493

Abstract

Law Number 11 / 2008 on Information and Electronic Transaction (UU ITE) is the regulation concerning on criminal law in addition to the Criminal Code (KUHP). UU ITE is commonly regarded additional regulation of the Criminal Code as a special law (lex specialis) in which Penal Code is deemed as lex generalis. It is based on the principle of lex specialis derogate legi generalis. This article uses legal research to review the decision of District Court in Bandung Number 1033/PID.B/2014/PN.BDG where it comprises legislation and cases. It concludes that the judge is not frugal in applying the principle lex specialis derogat legi generalis in the consideration. This is associated with the indictment of public prosecutor which only prejudges with article 303 paragraph (1) to 2. In contrast, the indictment which does not meet the requirement of a careful, clear, and complete description asserts to become void by law. Keywords: Online Gambling, Criminal Principle, Indictment
Analisis Yuridis Putusan Pemidanaan Terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Turut Serta Melakukan Tindak Pidana Penyellundupan Manusia (Putusan Nomor : 167pid.Sus/2012/Pn.Ta) Juridicial Analysis Of Sentencing Decisions As A Child Act Was Involved In The Crime Of Hum Hanifah, Dina Putri; Tanuwijaya, Fanny; Wulandari, Laely
Lentera Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2014): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v1i1.560

Abstract

Anak sebagai generasi penerus bangsa adalah penerus perjuangan bangsa yang diberikan ilmu pengetahuan dan pengajaran. Undang-undang Nomor 3 tahun 1997 Pasal 1 ayat (1) tentang Pengadilan Anak, mengatur bahwa anak adalah orang yang dalam perkara Anak Nakal telah mencapai umur 8 (delapan) tahun tetapi belum mencapai umur 18 (delapanbelas) tahun dan belum pernah kawin. Anak tidak terlepas melakukan tindak pidana, pidana merupakan salah satu alat dan bukan tujuan dari hukum pidana, yang apabila dilaksanakan tiada lain adalah berupa penderitaan atau rasa tidak enak bagi yang berangkutan disebut terpidana. Yang salah satunya adalah turut serta melakukan tindak pidana oenyekunduoan manusia. Pengertian tindak pidana penyelundupan manusia sendiri adalah perbuatan kejahatan yang mencari untuk mendapat keuntungan langsung maupun tidak langsung keuntungan finansial atau materi lainnya dari masuknya seorang secara ilegal ke suatu bagian negara dimana orang tersebut bukanlah warga negara asli atau memiliki izin tinggal. Pengertian turutserta disini adalah turut sertanya seseorang atau lebih pada waktu seseorang lain melakukan tindak pidana. Di dalam pasal 55 KUHP jenis penyertaan yaitu pelaku atau Plegger, orang yang menyuruh melakukan (doenplegen), orang yang turut serta (medepleger), penganjur (uitlokker), pembantuan (medeplichtige). Pemidanaan anak di Indonesia haruslah sesuai dengan Undang-undang PengadilanAnak. Pemidanaan anak adalah suatu proses pemberian atau penjatuhan pidana kepada anak oleh hakim anak. Pidana penjara yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada anak nakal sebagaimana dimaksud dalam pasal 1 angka 2 huruf a, paling lama 1/2 ( satu per dua ) dari maksimum ancaman pidana penjarabagi orang dewasa. Kata Kunci: Pemidanaan Anak, Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Manusia, Putusan Nomor: 167/Pid.Sus/2012/PN.Ta)