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Journal : Civil Engineering Dimension

The Impact of Changing Storage Area on Flood Magnitude and Occurrence Kusumastuti, D.I.
Civil Engineering Dimension Vol. 14 No. 2 (2012): SEPTEMBER 2012
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.656 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ced.14.2.57-63

Abstract

This study focuses on the impact of combined catchment and storage upon flood occurrences and flood peaks. A significant factor that plays an important role of the combined catchment and storage is the ratio of contributing catchment area to storage area (AC/AS) where the impact significantly shows increasing frequency of storage overflow and flood peaks with the increasing of AC/AS. Some case studies examined in this work, i.e. Way Pegadungan (Lampung, Sumatra) and NagaraRiver (South Kalimantan) catchments show similar behavior. Swamps located on the sides of downstream of Way Pegadungan as well as Nagara River act as storages during flood events. The dyke which was planned to be built increases the ratio of AC/AS significantly as storage area reduced considerably. This has an impact on flood peaks which can increase considerably. The improved understanding of these process controls will be useful in assisting the management of such catchments, particularly to assist in flood prevention and mitigation.
Analysis of Rainfall Characteristicsfor Flood Estimation in Way Awi Watershed Dyah I. Kusumastuti; D. Jokowinarno; C.H. Van Rafii; F. Yuniarti
Civil Engineering Dimension Vol. 18 No. 1 (2016): MARCH 2016
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.862 KB)

Abstract

This study investigates rainfall intensity distribution in Way Awi watershed located in Bandar Lampung, and how their impacts on flood peak and flood hydrographs. Hourly rainfall data is examined to obtain design rainfall intensity and rainfall intensity distribution at rainfall duration from three to eight hours. Rainfall-runoff model, i.e. Rational method is used to calculate flood peak while unit hydrograph method is used to develop flood hydrograph. This study shows that in Way Awi watershed 88.3% to 96.4% of 24-hour rain occurs in three to eight hour durations. In addition, rainfall with three hour duration generates the highest flood peak, followed by four hour duration rainfall. When rainfall duration and design rainfall intensity are the same but rainfall intensity distribution is different, generated flood hydrograph may have different flood peak magnitude and timing. Result of this study is useful for flood analysis and mitigation in Way Awi watershed.
Co-Authors Adenan Yusuf Afandi . Ahmad Herison Ahmad Zaenudin Ahmad Zakaria Ahmad Zakaria Ahmad Zakaria Ahmad Zakaria Ainita, Okta Aji Saputra, Aji Anton, Sari Astika Murni Lubis Bayu krishna mukti C.H. Van Rafii Candra Hakim Van Rafi’i D. Jokowinarno Diwantari, Windy Putri Dwi Joko Winarno Dwi Joko Winarno Dwi Joko Winarno Dwi Joko Winarno Dwi Joko Winarno Dwi Joko Winarno Dwi Jokowinarno Dwi Jokowinarno ELOK BUDI UTAMI Endro Prasetyo Wahono F. Yuniarti fadhel dzaki sembiring Falah, M. Najmul Fathony, Awal Rifan Fieni Yuniarti Fitriya Rahmawati gustin andriani Haris Murwadi Humaidi Humaidi Humaidi Humaidi Humaidi, Humaidi Irwan Sukri Banuwa Irwan Sukri Banuwa juwita novi yana Kristianto Usman M. Najmul Falah Mahardika, Siti Mardiyansyah Mardiyansyah Marfirah Ulfah Maulana Yusuf Mega Astriyana Melya Riniarti Muhamad Angga Wicaksono Muhammad Jazuli Mustofa Murdiagatma, Sefrinta Sasma Mutya Nivitha Nency Dwi Kusanti Nengah Sudiane Niken, Chatarina Nivitha, Mutya Nora Anggraini Nugraheni, Melly Nur Arifaini Ofik Taufik Purwadi Ofik Taufiq Purwadi Ofik Taupik Purwadi Panglima Jundulloh Purwadi, Ofik Taupik putri, wardatul aini Rama Dian Gani Rian Alfian Riki Chandra Wijaya Riyo Ardi Yansyah Riza Muhida Robiyanto Robiyanto Robiyanto, Robiyanto Rosidah Amini S Suharno Siti Nurul Khotimah Slamet Budi Yuwono Slamet Budi Yuwono Sri Ratna Sulistiyanti Subuh Tugiono Subuh Tugiono, Subuh Suharni Suharni Sumiharni . Susilowati A Syafri Adi Teguh Endaryanto Tiara Maelta Amanda Titik Ayuningsih Tomi, Muhammad Tommy Arisandy Ulfah, Marfirah Very Dwiyanto wahyu hadi kuncoro Wardatul Aini Putri Widya Aristiani Wijaya, Riki Chandra Winarno, Dwi Joko Winda Maria Rebecca Gultom Witta Putri Anggraini Yuda Romdania yulianto, alim Zaldi Ronald