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Rhinopharyngitis and Low Back Pain on Drink Seller Housewife: Entrepreneurship Work at Home with the Lack of Help from Husband and Children Kusumaningtyas, Intan
The Journal of The Indonesian Medical Students Association Vol. I No. 01 January - June 2010
Publisher : The Journal of The Indonesian Medical Students Association

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Introduction: The case study presents management of housewife whose sell a drink in her house which has rhinopharyngitis, low back pain and less attention from the family with holistic, comprehensive, integrated and continuous approach.Method: The data is collected from the primary data sources with anamnesis and physical examination.Result: There is a clinical improvement for the result. We also gave an intervention for the occupational problem and education for the family and community to make a healthy environment.Conclusion: We conclude that problem from this patient can not treat by using drugs only but also with changing lifting position and help from her family.ÃÂ Key words: rhinopharyngitis, low back pain, drink seller, housewife

Internet Based Infertility Information in Bahasa Indonesia Quality Survey Hestiantoro, Andon; Kusumaningtyas, Intan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To assess the quality of websites providing informationon infertility and its management in Bahasa.Methods: Differences between website types and affiliates wereassessed for the credibility, accuracy and ease of navigation usingpredefined criteria. We used Google search engine with the keyword"infertilitas" and we assessed 50 websites in Bahasa that relates withinfertility.Results: The content credibility for most of the sites has adequatescore with range of score 60 to 80 for 68% sites. Content accuracyfor most of the sites have scores more than 60, with 24% or 12sites with scores 60 to 80 and 44% or 22 sites have scores above80. The ease of navigation for most of the sites, 47 sites or 94%has scores more than 60.Conclusion: The quality of internet based infertility information inBahasa is adequate for category credibility, accuracy and ease ofnavigation.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 6-1: 28-33]Keywords: bahasa, infertility, information, internet, quality

Internet Based Infertility Information in Bahasa Indonesia Quality Survey Hestiantoro, Andon; Kusumaningtyas, Intan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 6. No. 1. January 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To assess the quality of websites providing informationon infertility and its management in Bahasa.Methods: Differences between website types and affiliates wereassessed for the credibility, accuracy and ease of navigation usingpredefined criteria. We used Google search engine with the keyword"infertilitas" and we assessed 50 websites in Bahasa that relates withinfertility.Results: The content credibility for most of the sites has adequatescore with range of score 60 to 80 for 68% sites. Content accuracyfor most of the sites have scores more than 60, with 24% or 12sites with scores 60 to 80 and 44% or 22 sites have scores above80. The ease of navigation for most of the sites, 47 sites or 94%has scores more than 60.Conclusion: The quality of internet based infertility information inBahasa is adequate for category credibility, accuracy and ease ofnavigation.[Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 6-1: 28-33]Keywords: bahasa, infertility, information, internet, quality

ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PT. BANK MANDIRI TBK SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AKUISISI PERIODE 2012-2015 Intan Kusumaningtyas; Moch Dzulkirom
Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Vol 47, No 2 (2017): JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Brawijaya

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The purpose of this study is to know and explain the financial performance of the holding company before and after the acquisition in terms of liquidity ratios, leverage ratio, and profitability ratios. Sources of data in this study using secondary data of PT Bank Mandiri Tbk obtained through the site www.idx.co.id and www.bankmandiri.co.id site, data obtained in the form of annual financial statements summary of the company PT Bank Mandiri Tbk from 2012 -2015. The results of this study is the profitability ratios of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk presented in the return on investment from operating income (ROI / ROA) and return on equity (ROE) decreased after the company made the acquisition. The leverage ratio of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk presented in the ratio of total debt (DAR) and debt-equity ratio (DER) decreased after the company made the acquisition. Liquidity Ratio of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk presented in net working capital ratio to total assets (NWCTA), current ratio (CR), and quick ratio (QR) increased after the company made the acquisition. This shows that the financial performance of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk is better after the company acquires. Keywords: Acquisition, Leverage Ratio, Liquidity Ratio,Profitability Ratio, Financial Performance. ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan kinerja keuangan perusahaan induk sebelum dan sesudah melakukan akuisisi ditinjau dari rasio likuiditas, rasio leverage, dan rasio profitabilitas. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder PT Bank Mandiri Tbk yang diperoleh melalui situs www.idx.co.id dan situs www.bankmandiri.co.id, data yang diperoleh berupa laporan keuangan tahunan maupun ringkasan perusahaan PT Bank Mandiri Tbk dari tahun 2012-2015. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Rasio profitabilitas PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk dalam tingkat pengembalian investasi dari pendapatan operasi (ROI/ROA) dan tingkat pengembalian atas ekuitas (ROE) mengalami penurunan sesudah perusahaan melakukan akuisisi. Rasio leverage PT. Bаnk Mаndiri Tbk yаng tеrsаji dаlаm rаsio totаl hutаng (DАR) dаn rаsio hutаng-еkuitаs (DЕR) mеngаlаmi pеnurunаn sеsudаh pеrusаhааn mеlаkukаn аkuisisi. Rаsio likuiditаs PT. Bаnk Mаndiri Tbk yаng tеrsаji dаlаm rаsio modаl kеrjа bеrsih tеrhаdаp totаl аktivа (NWCTА), rаsio lаncаr (CR), dаn rаsio cеpаt (QR) mеngаlаmi pеningkаtаn sеsudаh pеrusаhааn mеlаkukаn аkuisisi. Hаl ini mеnunjukkаn bаhwа kinеrjа kеuаngаn PT. Bаnk Mаndiri Tbk lеbih bаik sеsudаh pеrusаhааn mеlаkukаn аkuisisi. Kаtа Kunci : Аkuisisi, Rаsio Lеvеrаgе, Rаsio Likuiditаs, Rаsio Profitаbilitаs, Kinеrjа Kеuаngаn.

The Effect of Focus Group Discussions on Enhancing Adolescent Knowledge of Reproductive Health Salsabila, Karina Adra; Wardani, Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis; Kusumaningtyas, Intan; Saftarina, Fitria
Medula Vol 14 No 9 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i9.1331

Adolescents are individuals who have a great sense of curiosity, which can increase the risk of sexual and reproductive health issues. Adolescence is also experience puberty, in which the reproductive organs mature significantly. If these organs are not properly taken care, they can lead to various reproductive health issues. To prevent these issues, Various efforts are needed to increase adolescents' knowledges about reproductive health. One such effort can be giving health education using a method like Focus Group Discussion (FGD). This study aims to examine the impact of health education using the FGD method on improving knowledge about reproductive health among adolescents. The method that used in this study is a literature review. several literatures such as journals collected and analyzed them based on the findings from those studies. This research uses 8 journals, which consist 7 experimental research journals and 1 non-experimental research journal. The results, based on the analysis of these 8 previous studies, showed an improvement in the mean, median, as well as the minimum-maximum values before and after the intervention using the FGD method. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant difference in the improvement of adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health before and after receiving health education through the FGD method.

Budaya dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia: Systematic Review Raharjo, Shafana Azzahra; Larasati, TA; Kusumaningtyas, Intan; Utama, Winda Trijayanthi
Medula Vol 14 No 9 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i9.1433

Aging is a natural process experienced by all living beings, marked by physiological, psychological, and social changes in individuals over the age of 60, as well as a decline in functional capacity and structural changes in the body. Many elderly individuals reside in social care facilities, which, although providing care for the neglected or less fortunate elderly, often face negative views from society, especially those that adhere to strong family values, which can affect their quality of life. This study examines the culture and quality of life of elderly individuals living in social care facilities through a systematic review. Data were gathered from relevant articles using related keywords from various databases. The findings of this study indicate that elderly individuals residing in social care facilities tend to have lower quality of life, due to limited social interactions and health-related issues. Factors influencing the quality of life of the elderly include physical, social, psychological, and environmental aspects, which are often affected by health conditions, physical limitations, and the lack of social interactions in social care facilities. On the other hand, cultural values also play a role in shaping societal views of social care facilities, particularly in regions with strong family-oriented values. Recommendations to improve the quality of life for the elderly include increasing attention to both their physical and psychological health, while ensuring that cultural values are respected in elderly social care services.

Potensi Daun Kemangi (Ocimum sanctum) sebagai Insektisida Mat Elektrik untuk Pengendalian Vektor Demam Berdarah: Linda Septiani, Intan Kusumaningtyas, Terza Aflika Happy, Wiwi Febriani, Primasari Pertiwi, Endah Setyaningrum Septiani, Linda; Kusumaningtyas, Intan; Happy, Terza Aflika; Febriani, Wiwi; Pertiwi, Primasari; Setyaningrum, Endah
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Lampung Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JK UNILA
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jkunila.v9i1.pp112-116

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat gobal dan khususnya di Indonesia. DBD ditularkan oleh vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti sebagai vektornya. Penggunaan insektisida sintetis dalam jangka panjang dapat menimbulkan resistensi dan dampak lingkungan, sehingga diperlukan alternatif berbasis bahan alami. Daun kemangi (Ocimum sanctum) diketahui mengandung senyawa aktif seperti eugenol yang memiliki potensi sebagai insektisida alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi ekstrak daun kemangi dari berbagai literatur sebagai bahan aktif dalam formulasi mat elektrik, yaitu pad pemanas penguap senyawa volatil yang bekerja sebagai pembunuh atau pengusir nyamuk. Berdasarkan kajian literatur dari berbagai studi eksperimental, penggunaan ekstrak kemangi dalam electric mat menunjukkan efektivitas yang tinggi dalam menurunkan populasi nyamuk Aedes aegypti, dengan tingkat mortalitas hingga 100% pada konsentrasi tertentu. Selain itu, metode aplikasi melalui mat elektrik terbukti mampu mengoptimalkan penguapan senyawa aktif, meningkatkan daya bunuh dan daya tolak terhadap nyamuk. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa daun kemangi berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai insektisida alami yang ramah lingkungan untuk pengendalian vektor DBD secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue, daun kemangi, Insektisida, Mat Elektrik, Nyamuk Aedes aegypti

Pola Konsumsi Natrium Pada Petani Padi di Kecamatan Gadingrejo Putri Rahma Azzahra; Diana Mayasari; Intan Kusumaningtyas; Ari Wahyuni
Jurnal Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mei - Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jfkes.v3i1.3235

Excessive sodium intake is widely recognized as a major risk factor for elevated blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases such as stroke and chronic kidney disease. While the human body physiologically requires only around 500 mg of sodium daily, actual consumption levels often exceed the World Health Organization’s (WHO) recommendation of a maximum 2,000 mg per day or 5 grams of table salt. In Indonesia, most sodium intake stems from the frequent use of salt and seasonings in household cooking, rather than from processed foods alone. Rice farmers represent a uniquely vulnerable population due to their physically demanding work and traditional diets that often involve excessive salt and monosodium glutamate use. This study aimed to describe the daily sodium intake patterns among rice farmers in Gadingrejo Subdistrict, Pringsewu, and to identify influencing factors. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted on 102 farmers, using two-day 24-hour food records to estimate sodium intake. Results showed that 36.3% of respondents consumed high levels of sodium (≥ 2,000 mg/day), while 63.7% remained below the WHO threshold. Most participants were aged 45–59 years and had completed only elementary or junior secondary education. Limited nutritional knowledge, cultural cooking norms, and poor access to health education were identified as key contributors to excessive intake. Therefore, implementing context-based nutrition education alongside low-sodium, high-potassium salt substitute (LSSS) policies is strongly recommended to reduce non-communicable disease burden sustainably among rural farmers.

Perbandingan Efikasi Kortikosteroid Topikal dengan Siklosporin A Topikal dalam Pengobatan Dry Eye pada Sindrom Sjögren Maretta, Alvina Christy; Ruth Leria Noverika; Rani Himayani; Muhammad Maulana; Intan Kusumaningtyas; Maureen Angelica
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2025): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol. 12.1 (2025)
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v12i1.833

Pendahuluan: Sjögren's syndrome merupakan penyakit autoimun sistemik kronis yang menyerang kelenjar eksokrin, terutama kelenjar air mata dan saliva, sehingga menyebabkan dry eye (keratoconjunctivitis sicca) dan mulut kering (xerostomia). Gejala mata kering dialami oleh sebagian besar penderita Sjögren dan dapat berdampak signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup. Salah satu tantangan utama dalam penanganannya adalah memilih terapi topikal antiinflamasi yang efektif dan aman. Dua terapi yang umum digunakan adalah kortikosteroid topikal dan siklosporin A topikal, namun efektivitas dan tolerabilitas keduanya masih menjadi perdebatan. Oleh karena itu, tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk membahas efektivitas, keamanan, dan tolerabilitas kedua agen tersebut dalam mengatasi dry eye pada pasien Sjögren’s syndrome. Metode: Tinjauan literatur ini menggunakan pendekatan naratif yang diperoleh dari database PubMed, Scopus, dan Google Scholar untuk publikasi tahun 2015–2025. Kriteria inklusi mencakup artikel berbahasa Inggris atau Indonesia yang meneliti penggunaan salah satu atau kedua terapi tersebut pada DE akibat Sjögren. Artikel mengenai DE non-autoimun atau terapi sistemik tanpa fokus topikal dikecualikan. Literatur yang relevan dianalisis secara kualitatif untuk menilai efektivitas dan keterbatasan masing-masing terapi. Pembahasan: Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kortikosteroid topikal dan siklosporin A topikal memiliki efektivitas berbeda dalam penanganan dry eye pada pasien dengan sindrom Sjögren. Kortikosteroid seperti fluorometholone dan loteprednol terbukti memberikan perbaikan gejala yang lebih cepat terutama pada fase akut peradangan, namun penggunaannya dibatasi oleh risiko efek samping jangka panjang seperti peningkatan tekanan intraokular dan risiko katarak. Di sisi lain, siklosporin A menunjukkan keunggulan dalam menurunkan aktivitas inflamasi secara bertahap, aman untuk terapi jangka panjang, dan efektif dalam mengurangi infiltrasi sel imun seperti sel dendritik di permukaan kornea. Beberapa studi juga mendukung bahwa kombinasi kortikosteroid dan siklosporin A dapat memberikan efek sinergis, mempercepat perbaikan gejala tanpa mengorbankan keamanan jangka panjang. Dengan demikian, pemilihan terapi perlu disesuaikan dengan fase penyakit, tingkat keparahan gejala, serta pertimbangan risiko dan manfaat dari masing-masing agen. Simpulan: Kortikosteroid topikal efektif meredakan gejala cepat pada fase inflamasi akut dry eye sindrom Sjögren, namun hanya dianjurkan untuk penggunaan jangka pendek. Siklosporin A lebih aman untuk terapi jangka panjang karena efek imunomodulasinya. Kombinasi keduanya memberikan hasil sinergis. Pemilihan terapi sebaiknya disesuaikan dengan fase penyakit dan profil risiko pasien.

Literature Review: Manfaat Intervensi Home Visit oleh Tenaga Kesehatan Terhadap Pencegahan Stunting Nadifa, Shallu Afdha; Sutarto, Sutarto; Kusumaningtyas, Intan
Medula Vol 14 No 8 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i8.1259

Stunting is a condition of children with a type of short stature caused by chronic malnutrition which is related to low socio-economic conditions, lack of nutritional intake, poor maternal health, a history of recurrent illnesses, and child feeding practices that do not meet standards. Stunting can be prevented through optimizing nutrition and health, namely home visit nutritional interventions by health workers. Home visits by health workers or trained cadres carried out during pregnancy or after the baby is born aim to educate parents directly and intensely. A review of the journal is necessary to find out the benefits of home visit interventions in reducing stunting so that the stunting problem in Indonesia can be resolved in an effective way. The method used in this research, the Systemic Literature Review (SLR), comes from national journals and international journals regarding the benefits of home visit interventions in the 2014-2024 time period. The results obtained from this study are that home visits can effectively increase mothers' knowledge and health behavior in caring for their babies and increase fathers' confidence in caring for children. Furthermore, due to the provision of correct parenting practices from health workers to families, home visits have been proven to be able to prevent stunting, increase weight gain, height, and child development scores, be able to increase the average IQ (Intelligence Quotient) score, children's executive function, and make children have higher pre-academic skills.

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