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Journal : agriTECH

Evaluation Trial of Drought Damage of Rice Based on RGB Aerial Image by UAV Giamerti, Yuti; Darmadi, Didi; Junaedi, Ahmad; Lubis, Iskandar; Sopandie, Didie; Yuanita Meishanti, Ospa Pea; Sari, Kartika; Hongo, Chiharu; Homma, Koki
agriTECH Vol 44, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.86077

Abstract

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) remote sensing is recommended to evaluate damage quickly and quantitatively. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the use of RGB aerial images by UAV for evaluating drought damage of rice through canopy color and coverage. The procedures were conducted in the dry season of 2018 (August – September 2018) at the Balitkabi Experimental field, Muneng, Probolinggo, Indonesia. A split-plot experimental field design was used with 2 factors, namely drought treatments at growth stage (Vegetative/P1, Reproductive/ P2, Generative/P3, and Control/P0), and varieties (Jatiluhur/V1, IPB9G/V2, IPB 3S/V3, Hipa 19/V4, Inpari-17/ V5, Mekongga/V6, Mentik Wangi/V7, Ciherang/V8). Canopy temperature data were then obtained using FLUKE 574 Infrared Thermometer, while images were taken with an RGB camera (Zenmuse X5) attached to Drone DJI Inspire I. The images were taken twice during the treatment (4 DAT and 15 DAT), followed by analysis using QGIS 2.18 and ImageJ. The results showed that RGB aerial images by UAV could be used in agricultural insurance in Indonesia, and similar countries around the world. Although the effect on yield needed to be evaluated, quick assessment by UAV was still an effective tool. In addition, drought damage evaluation through canopy color was better than canopy coverage in terms of analysis. The conversion from RGB to Lab color space increased the determination coefficient in multiple regression of color values against temperature difference (Tc-Ta).
Co-Authors , Yudiwanti , Yudiwanti - Suwarno - Suwarno - Triwidiyati . Suwarno Achmad Gunawan Achmad Gunawan Adi, Defiyanto Djami Adinda Soraya Nasution Afifah, Septi Nur Ahmad Ghozi Manshuri Ahmad Ghozi Mansyuri AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Junaidi Ahmad Junaidi Ahmad Rifqi Fauzi Ahmad Zamzami Aidi Noor Ananda Diah Oktaviani and Koki Homma Andrea Emma Pravitasari, Andrea Emma Arinta, Kistia Asep Hambali Bagus Arrasyid Bambang Sapta Purwoko Boedi Tjahjono Butar Butar, Dewi Valentina Chiharu Hongo, Chiharu dan Yoshinori Yamamoto Danner Sagala Dede Kismantoro Deni Suhendar Desta Wirnas Dewi Valentina Butar Butar Didi Darmadi, Didi Didy Sopandie Dini Gustiningsih Eko Sulistyono Endah Retno Palupi Erika Santi Faadhilah, Fajar Fahmi, Muhammad Rasyid Noor Faisal Faisal Faqih Udin Fathnoer, Veronica Faza Yasmin Saidah Firdaus Puja Santana Fitratunnisah Fitriyah Nurul Ghulamhdi, Munif Gunawan, Achmad HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Hambali, Asep Harahap, Ade Tika Sari Hirokazu Higuchi Hiroshi Ehara Hiroshi Ehara Hiroshi Ehara Homma, Koki I Nyoman Widiarta I Nyoman Widiarta I Nyoman Widiarta Ian Surya Fitra Atmaja ian Surya Fitra Atmaja Ilham iwan Tona Iswari Saraswati Dewi Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Khairil Anwar Khursatul Munibah Kistia Arinta Koki Homma Kurniawan, Dede Yudo Laili Munawaroh Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M A Chozin M A Chozin Maisura Maisura Manullang, Frisca Anggriani Marlinda, Barirah Maudy Susanti Maulana, Arlingga Ichwan Megayani Sri Rahayu Miftakhul Bakhrir Rozaq Khamid Muhamad Ahmad Chozin Muhamad Syukur Muhammad Ahmad Chozin Muhammad Firdaus Lubis Muhammad Firdaus Lubis Muhammad Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Hasjim Bintoro Djoefrie Mujio Munandar, Arief Munif Ghulamahdi Novita Niken Putri Ulayyah Nur Fa'izah Zainal Ospa Pea Yuanita Meishanti Purwono Purwono Purwono Purwono Rakhman Adhiatma Renica Nurhermawati Riska Firotul Hidayah Roedhy Poerwanto SANTUN R.P SITORUS Septi Nur Afifah Siti Nurhidayah Siti Ria Chaerunisa Sitta Mujahid Sopandie, Didie Sri Astuti Rais Sri Astuti Rais Sri Purwanti Sugiyanta Supijatno Suwarno - Suwarto Suwitono, Bayu Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa Titi Candra Sunarti Titiek S. Yuliani Tomohiro Kondo Tri Koesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Widiatmaka Willy Bayuardi Suwarno Willy Monika Yohansyah Willy Monika Yohansyah Wira Hadianto, Wira Yartiwi, Yartiwi Yati Astuti Yudi Sastro Yuti Giamerti, Yuti