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NALAR MITIS DALAM KONSEP MARTIR JIHADIS MELALUI HERMENEUTIKA MUHAMMED ARKOUN ATAS AYAT JIHAD Mahbub Ghozali
Mafatih Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mafatih : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur`an dan Tafsir
Publisher : IAT IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/mafatih.v2i1.651

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to reveal the meaning of jihad in a modern context by Mohammed Arkoun’s hermeneutics approach. The definition of jihad, which is always identified with the sacrifice of body in the way of Allah, always leaves a lingering problem. Radicalism in the name of religion and the slogan of jihad towards the death of martyrs has been widely heard. To respond to this, this study uses qualitative methods with the type of literature study research. This research found that the meaning of the verse which textually means war can be interpreted differently by referring to the consciousness formed in each verse. Awareness of the meaning of the verse of jihad requires one to understand it in a variety of actions that are not only limited to soul sacrifice. Jihad can be carried out in all other ways that are relevant to the context and the demands of the situation in every human condition and capability. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan makna jihad dalam konteks modern dengan menggunakan hermeneutika Mohammed Arkoun. Definisi jihad yang selalu diidentikkan dengan pengorbanan jiwa di jalan Allah, selalu menyisakan problem yang berkepanjangan. Radikalisme atas nama agama dan selogan jihad untuk menuju kematian syahid banyak didengarkan. Untuk merespon hal tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa makna ayat yang secara tekstual bermakna perang, dapat dimaknai berbeda dengan mengacu pada kesadaran yang dibentuk dalam setiap ayat. Kesadaran atas makna ayat jihad menuntut seseorang untuk memahaminya dalam berbagai macam tindakan yang tidak hanya terbatas pada pengorbanan jiwa. Jihad dapat dilakukan dengan segala cara lain yang relevan dengan konteks dan tuntutan keadaan di setaip kondisi dan kemampuan manusia.
The Integrative Model in Qur'anic Interpretation at UIN Sunan Kalijaga: A Contributory Analysis of the Ma'na-cum-Maghza and Maqasidi Approaches Mahbub Ghozali; Imam Bustomi
Contemporary Quran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/97jn2023

Abstract

This study examines the integrative model of Qur'anic interpretation developed at UIN Sunan Kalijaga, with a focus on the contributions of two contemporary approaches: ma'na-cum-maghza and maqasidi. These approaches represent scholarly efforts to merge textual meaning with contextual relevance in understanding the message of the Qur'an. The ma'na-cum-maghza approach emphasizes uncovering the deeper meanings behind the text, while the maqasidi approach centers on the universal objectives and values that sharia aims to realize. Through a literature review and analysis of academic works produced at UIN Sunan Kalijaga, this study demonstrates that the integrative model not only enriches tafsir methodology but also offers a more adaptive response to the challenges of the modern era. As such, this model makes a significant contribution to the development of a contextual, relevant, and transformative Qur'anic interpretation.